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2022. évi XXXIII. törvény a Magyarország és az Andorrai Hercegség között a jövedelemadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről és az adókijátszás

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Ez a törvény Magyarország és az Andorrai Hercegség közötti egyezményt hirdeti ki, amelynek célja a jövedelemadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerülése, valamint az adókijátszás és adóelkerülés megakadályozása.

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2022. évi XXXIII. törvény a Magyarország és az Andorrai Hercegség között a jövedelemadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről és az adókijátszás és adóelkerülés megakadályozásáról szóló Egyezmén

Article 7shall apply.

  1. Where a company which is a resident of a Contracting State derives profits or income from the other Contracting State, that other State may not impose any tax on the dividends paid by the company, except insofar as such dividends are paid to a resident of that other State or insofar as the holding in respect of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with a permanent establishment situated in that other State, nor subject the company’s undistributed profits to a tax on the company’s undistributed profits, even if the dividends paid or the undistributed profits consist wholly or partly of profits or income arising in such other State. Article 11 INTEREST
  2. Interest arising in a Contracting State and beneficially owned by a resident of the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in that other State.
  3. The term „interest” as used in this Article means income from debt-claims of every kind, whether or not secured by mortgage and whether or not carrying a right to participate in the debtor’s profits, and in particular, income from government securities and income from bonds or debentures, including premiums and prizes attaching to such securities, bonds or debentures, but does not include income dealt with in Article
  4. Penalty charges for late payment shall not be regarded as interest for the purpose of this Article.
  5. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the interest, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the interest arises through a permanent establishment situated therein and the debt-claim in respect of which the interest is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

  1. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the interest, having regard to the debt-claim for which it is paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. Article 12 ROYALTIES
  2. Royalties arising in a Contracting State and paid to a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State.
  3. However, royalties arising in a Contracting State may also be taxed in that State according to the laws of that State, but if the beneficial owner of the royalties is a resident of the other Contracting State, the tax so charged shall not exceed 5 per cent of the gross amount of the royalties.
  4. The term „royalties” as used in this Article means payments of any kind received as a consideration for the use of, or the right to use, any copyright of literary, artistic or scientific work including cinematograph films, any patent, trade mark, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, or for information concerning industrial, commercial or scientific experience.
  5. The provisions of paragraph 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the royalties, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise through a permanent establishment situated therein and the right or property in respect of which the royalties are paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

5. Royalties shall be deemed to arise in a Contracting State when the payer is a resident of that State. However, the person paying the royalties, whether or not a resident of a Contracting State, has in a State a permanent establishment to which the obligation to pay the royalties was incurred, and the burden of these, then such royalties shall be deemed to arise in the State where the permanent establishment is situated. 6. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the royalties, having regard to the use, right or information for which they are paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. Article 13 CAPITAL GAINS 1. Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of immovable property referred to in Article 6 and situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2. Gains, other than those dealt with in paragraph 3 of this Article, from the alienation of movable property forming part of the business property of a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State, including such gains from the alienation of such a permanent establishment (alone or with the whole enterprise), may be taxed in that other State. 3. Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of shares or comparable interests, such as interests in a partnership or trust, deriving, at any time during the 365 days preceding the alienation, more than 50 per cent of their value directly or indirectly from immovable property situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 4. Gains from the alienation of ships or aircraft operated in international traffic or movable property pertaining to the operation of such ships or aircraft shall be taxable only in the Contracting State in which the place of effective management of the enterprise is situated. 5. Gains from the alienation of any property, other than that referred to in paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4, shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the alienator is a resident. Article 14 INCOME FROM EMPLOYMENT 1. Subject to the provisions of Articles 15, 17 and 18, salaries, wages and other similar remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only in that State unless the employment is exercised in the other Contracting State. If the employment is so exercised, such remuneration as is derived therefrom may be taxed in that other State. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment exercised in the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in the first-mentioned State if: (

  1. a)the recipient is present in the other State for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate 183 days in any twelve month period commencing or ending in the tax year concerned, and (
  2. b)the remuneration is paid by, or on behalf of, an employer who is not a resident of the other State, and (
  3. c)the remuneration is not borne by a permanent establishment which the employer has in the other State. 3. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Article, remuneration derived in respect of an employment exercised aboard a ship or aircraft operated in international traffic may be taxed in the Contracting State in which the place of effective management of the enterprise is situated. Article 15 DIRECTORS’ FEES Directors’ fees and other similar payments derived by a resident of a Contracting State in his capacity as a member of the board of directors or the supervisory board of a company which is a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. Article 16 ENTERTAINERS AND SPORTSPERSONS 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 7 and 14, income derived by a resident of a Contracting State as an entertainer, such as a theatre, motion picture, radio or television artiste, or a musician, or as a sportsperson, from that resident’s personal activities as such exercised in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2. Where income in respect of personal activities exercised by an entertainer or a sportsperson acting as such accrues not to the entertainer or sportsperson but to another person, that income may, notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 7 and 14, be taxed in the Contracting State in which the activities of the entertainer or sportsperson are exercised. 3. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, income mentioned in this Article accruing to an entertainer or sportsperson resident of a Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in the other Contracting State, in which the activity of the entertainer or sportsperson is exercised, provided that this activity is wholly or mainly supported by public funds of the first-mentioned State or political subdivisions or local authorities thereof. In such a case, the income shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the entertainer or sportsperson is a resident. Article 17 PENSIONS 1. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 18, pensions and other similar remuneration paid to a resident of a Contracting State in consideration of past employment shall be taxable only in that State. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, pensions and other payments made according to the law on mandatory social insurance of a Contracting State shall only be taxable in that State. Article 18 GOVERNMENT SERVICE 1. (
  4. a)Salaries, wages and other similar remuneration paid by a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or subdivision or authority shall be taxable only in that State. (
  5. b)However, such salaries, wages and other similar remuneration shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that State and the individual is a resident of that State who: (
  6. i)is a national of that State; or (
  7. ii)did not become a resident of that State solely for the purpose of rendering the services. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, pensions and other similar remuneration paid by, or out of funds created by, a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or subdivision or authority shall be taxable only in that State. 3. The provisions of Articles 14, 15, 16 and 17 shall apply to salaries, wages, pensions, and other similar remuneration in respect of services rendered in connection with a business carried on by a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof. Article 19 STUDENTS Payments which a student or business apprentice who is or was immediately before visiting a Contracting State a resident of the other Contracting State and who is present in the first-mentioned State solely for the purpose of his education or training receives for the purpose of his maintenance, education or training shall not be taxed in that State, provided that such payments arise from sources outside that State. Article 20 OTHER INCOME 1. Items of income of a resident of a Contracting State, wherever arising, not dealt with in the foregoing Articles of this Convention shall be taxable only in that State. 2. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply to income, other than income from immovable property as defined in paragraph 2 of Article 6, if the recipient of such income, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein and the right or property in respect of which the income is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

Article 21 ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION 1. In Hungary double taxation shall be eliminated as follows: (

  1. a)Where a resident of Hungary derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention may be taxed in Andorra, and it is effectively taxed there, Hungary shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraphs (
  2. b)and (c), exempt such income from tax. (
  3. b)Where a resident of Hungary derives items of income which, in accordance with the provisions of Articles 10 and 12 may be taxed in Andorra, Hungary shall allow as a deduction from the tax on the income of that resident an amount equal to the tax paid in Andorra. Such deduction shall not, however, exceed that part of the tax, as computed before the deduction is given which is attributable to such items of income derived from Andorra. (
  4. c)Where in accordance with any provision of the Convention income derived by a resident of Hungary is exempt from tax in Hungary, Hungary may nevertheless, in calculating the amount of tax on the remaining income of such resident, take into account the exempted income. (
  5. d)The provisions of subparagraphs (
  6. a)and (
  7. c)shall not apply to income derived by a resident of Hungary where Andorra applies the provisions of this Convention to exempt such income from tax or applies the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 10 or 12 to such income. 2. Subject to the provisions of the law of Andorra regarding the elimination of double taxation which shall not affect the general principle hereof, double taxation shall be eliminated as follows: (
  8. a)Where a resident of Andorra derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, may be taxed in Hungary, Andorra shall allow as a deduction from the tax of that resident an amount equal to the tax paid in Hungary. Such deduction shall not, however, exceed that part of the Andorran tax, as computed before the deduction is given, which is attributable to such items of income derived from Hungary. (
  9. b)Where a resident of Andorra derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, is exempt from tax in Andorra, Andorra may in order to calculate the amount of tax on the remaining income of the resident, take into account the income that has been exempted. Article 22 NON–DISCRIMINATION 1. Nationals of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in the other Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of that other State in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. This provision shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also apply to persons who are not residents of one or both of the Contracting States. 2. Stateless persons who are residents of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in either Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of the State concerned in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. 3. The taxation on a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State shall not be less favourably levied in that other State than the taxation levied on enterprises of that other State carrying on the same activities. This provision shall not be construed as obliging a Contracting State to grant to residents of the other Contracting State any personal allowances, reliefs and reductions for taxation purposes on account of civil status or family responsibilities which it grants to its own residents. 4. Except where the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 9, paragraph 4 of Article 11, or paragraph 6 of Article 12, apply, interest, royalties and other disbursements paid by an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable profits of such enterprise, be deductible under the same conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned State. 5. Enterprises of a Contracting State, the capital of which is wholly or partly owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by one or more residents of the other Contracting State, shall not be subjected in the first-mentioned State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which other similar enterprises of the first-mentioned State are or may be subjected. 6. The provisions of this Article shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 2, apply to taxes of every kind and description. Article 23 MUTUAL AGREEMENT PROCEDURE 1. Where a person considers that the actions of one or both of the Contracting States result or will result for him in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, he may, irrespective of the remedies provided by the domestic law of those States, present his case to the competent authority of the Contracting State of which he is a resident or, if his case comes under paragraph 1 of Article 22, to that of the Contracting State of which he is a national. The case must be presented within three years from the first notification of the action resulting in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of the Convention. 2. The competent authority shall endeavour, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself able to arrive at a satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual agreement with the competent authority of the other Contracting State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation which is not in accordance with the Convention. Any agreement reached shall be implemented notwithstanding any time limits in the domestic law of the Contracting States. 3. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall endeavour to resolve by mutual agreement any difficulties or doubts arising as to the interpretation or application of the Convention. They may also consult together for the elimination of double taxation in cases not provided for in the Convention. 4. The competent authorities of the Contracting States may communicate with each other directly, including through a joint commission consisting of themselves or their representatives, for the purpose of reaching an agreement in the sense of the preceding paragraphs. Article 24 EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION 1. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall exchange such information as is foreseeably relevant for carrying out the provisions of this Convention or to the administration or enforcement of the domestic laws concerning taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the Contracting States, or of their political subdivisions or their local authorities, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to the Convention. The exchange of information is not restricted by Articles 1 and 2. 2. Any information received under paragraph 1 by a Contracting State shall be treated as secret in the same manner as information obtained under the domestic laws of that State and shall be disclosed only to persons or authorities (including courts and administrative bodies) concerned with the assessment or collection of, the enforcement or prosecution in respect of, the determination of appeals in relation to the taxes referred to in paragraph 1, or the oversight of the above. Such persons or authorities shall use the information only for such purposes. They may disclose the information in public court proceedings or in judicial decisions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, information received by a Contracting State may be used for other purposes when such information may be used for such other purposes under the laws of both States and the competent authority of the supplying State authorises such use. 3. In no case shall the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation: (
  10. a)to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting State; (
  11. b)to supply information which is not obtainable under the laws or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the other Contracting State; (
  12. c)to supply information which would disclose any trade, business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or trade process, or information the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public). 4. If information is requested by a Contracting State in accordance with this Article, the other Contracting State shall use its information gathering measures to obtain the requested information, even though that other State may not need such information for its own tax purposes. The obligation contained in the preceding sentence is subject to the limitations of paragraph 3 but in no case shall such limitations be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because it has no domestic interest in such information. 5. In no case shall the provisions of paragraph 3 be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because the information is held by a bank, other financial institution, nominee or person acting in an agency or a fiduciary capacity or because it relates to ownership interests in a person. Article 25 MEMBERS OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS AND CONSULAR POSTS Nothing in this Convention shall affect the fiscal privileges of members of diplomatic missions or consular posts under the general rules of international law or under the provisions of special agreements. Article 26 ENTITLEMENT TO BENEFITS 1. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Convention, a benefit under this Convention shall not be granted in respect of an item of income if it is reasonable to conclude, having regard to all relevant facts and circumstances, that obtaining that benefit was one of the principal purposes of any arrangement or transaction that resulted directly or indirectly in that benefit, unless it is established that granting that benefit in these circumstances would be in accordance with the object and purpose of the relevant provisions of this Convention. Before a resident of a Contracting State is denied such benefits in the other Contracting State by reason of the preceding sentence, the competent authorities of the Contracting States shall consult with each other. 2. Where a benefit under this Convention is denied to a person under paragraph 1, the competent authority of the Contracting State that would otherwise have granted this benefit shall nevertheless treat that person as being entitled to this benefit, or to different benefits with respect to a specific item of income, if such competent authority, upon request from that person and after consideration of the relevant facts and circumstances, determines that such benefits would have been granted to that person in the absence of the transaction or arrangement referred to in paragraph 1. The competent authority of the Contracting State to which the request has been made will consult with the competent authority of the other State before rejecting a request made under this paragraph by a resident of that other State. Article 27 ENTRY INTO FORCE 1. The Contracting States shall notify each other in writing, through diplomatic channels that their domestic requirements for the entry into force of this Convention have been complied with. 2. This Convention shall enter into force on the 30th day following the receipt of the latter of the notifications referred to in paragraph 1 and its provisions shall have effect in both Contracting States: (
  13. a)in respect of taxes withheld at source, to income derived on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the Convention enters into force; (
  14. b)in respect of other taxes on income, to taxes chargeable for any tax year beginning on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the Convention enters into force. Article 28 TERMINATION This Convention shall remain in force until terminated by a Contracting State. Either Contracting State may terminate the Convention, through diplomatic channels, by giving notice of termination at least six months before the end of any calendar year after the expiration of a period of five years from the date of its entry into force. In such event, this Convention shall cease to have effect in both Contracting States: (
  15. a)in respect of taxes withheld at source, to income derived on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the notice is given; (
  16. b)in respect of other taxes on income, to taxes chargeable for any tax year, beginning on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the notice is given. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorised thereto, have signed this Convention. Done in duplicate at Andorra la Vella this 8th day of October 2021, in the Hungarian, Catalan and English languages, each text being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation the English text shall prevail. PROTOCOLTO THE CONVENTION BETWEEN HUNGARY AND THE PRINCIPALITY OF ANDORRA FOR THE ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION WITH RESPECT TO TAXES ON INCOME AND THE PREVENTION OF TAX EVASION AND AVOIDANCE, SIGNED AT ANDORRA LA VELLA ON 8 OCTOBER 2021 Hungary and the Principality of Andorra have in addition to the Convention for the Elimination of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and the Prevention of Tax Evasion and Avoidance Andorra la Vella on 8 October 2021 agreed on the following provisions, which shall form an integral part of the said Convention: 1. Present Convention shall in no way prejudice to the obligations deriving from Hungary’s membership in the European Union. 2. With reference to paragraph 1 of Article 4 (Residence): An investment fund and a pension fund or scheme of a Contracting State is considered to be a resident of that State. For this purpose: (
  17. a)the term „investment fund” means, (
  18. i)in the case of Andorra, an investment fund according to the Law 10/2008, of 12 June, on the regulation of the collective investment undertakings under Andorran law, and any other law or regulation that may develop, replace or modify this law in the future; (
  19. ii)in the case of Hungary an investment fund according to the Act XVI of 2014 on Collective Investment Schemes and Their Management; (iii) any other investment fund, arrangement or entity of a Contracting State which the competent authorities of the Contracting States determine to regard as an investment fund for the purpose of this paragraph; and (
  20. b)the term „pension fund or scheme” means: (
  21. i)in the case of Andorra, a pension fund or scheme within the meaning of Law 12/2017, of 22 June, on regulation and supervision of insurance and reinsurance in the Principality of Andorra, and any other law or regulation that may develop, complement, replace or modify this law in the future; (
  22. ii)in the case of Hungary any pension fund or scheme within the meaning of

(1)the Act LXXXI of 1997 on Social Insurance Pensions;
(2)the Act LXXXII of 1997 on Private Pensions and Private Pension Funds;
(3)the Act XCVI of 1993 on Voluntary Mutual Insurance Funds;
(4)the Act CXVII of 2007 on Occupational Pension and the Related Institutions; (iii) any other pension fund or scheme of a Contracting State which the competent authorities of the Contracting States determine to regard as a pension fund or scheme for the purpose of this paragraph. 3. With reference to Article 12 (Royalties): If in any convention for the avoidance of double taxation signed after the date of signature of this Convention by the Principality of Andorra, the Principality of Andorra agrees to exempt royalties arising in the Principality of Andorra from Andorran tax on royalties or to rates of tax lower than those provided for in paragraph
(2), such exemption, or lower rate shall automatically apply under this Convention as if it was specified respectively in paragraph
(2)with effect from the date on which the provisions of that convention, or of this Convention, whichever is the later, become effective. 4. With reference to Article 23 (Mutual Agreement Procedure): In the event that pursuant to an Agreement or Convention for the avoidance of double taxation concluded with another country after the date of signature of this Convention, Hungary agrees to include an arbitration provision in such an Agreement or Convention, the competent authorities of Hungary and Andorra will start negotiations, as soon as possible, with a view to concluding an amending protocol inserting an arbitration provision into this Convention. 5. With reference to Article 24 (Exchange of Information): Notwithstanding the entry into force of the Convention, requests for information may be made: (
  1. a)in respect to tax matters involving intentional conduct which is liable to prosecution under the criminal laws of the requesting Party, to taxable periods beginning on or after the first day of January 2013, or where there is no taxable period, to all taxes arising on or after the first day of January 2013; and (
  2. b)in respect to other cases, to taxable periods beginning on or after the first day of January 2017 or, where there is no taxable period, for all taxes arising on or after the first day of January 2017. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorised thereto, have signed this Protocol. Done in duplicate at Andorra la Vella this 8th day of October 2021, in the Hungarian, Catalan and English languages, each text being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation the English text shall prevail. Vissza az oldal tetejére -->

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