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2011. évi LXXXIII. törvény a Magyar Köztársaság és a Dán Királyság között, a jövedelemadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről és az adóztatás

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Ez a törvény a Magyar Köztársaság és a Dán Királyság közötti egyezményt hirdeti ki, amelynek célja a jövedelemadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerülése és az adóztatás kijátszásának megakadályozása.

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2011. évi LXXXIII. törvény a Magyar Köztársaság és a Dán Királyság között, a jövedelemadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről és az adóztatás kijátszásának megakadályozásáról szóló, Budapesten

Article 7shall apply.

  1. Where a company which is a resident of a Contracting State derives profits or income from the other Contracting State, that other State may not impose any tax on the dividends paid by the company, except insofar as such dividends are paid to a resident of that other State or insofar as the holding in respect of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with a permanent establishment situated in that other State, nor subject the company’s undistributed profits to a tax on the company’s undistributed profits, even if the dividends paid or the undistributed profits consist wholly or partly of profits or income arising in such other State. Article 11 INTEREST
  2. Interest arising in a Contracting State and beneficially owned by a resident of the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in that other State.
  3. The term „interest” as used in this Article means income from debt-claims of every kind, whether or not secured by mortgage and whether or not carrying a right to participate in the debtor’s profits, and in particular, income from government securities and income from bonds or debentures, including premiums and prizes attaching to such securities, bonds or debentures, but does not include income dealt with in Article
  4. Penalty charges for late payment shall not be regarded as interest for the purpose of this Article.
  5. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the interest, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the interest arises, through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the debt-claim in respect of which the interest is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

  1. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the interest, having regard to the debt-claim for which it is paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. Article 12 ROYALTIES
  2. Royalties arising in a Contracting State and beneficially owned by a resident of the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in that other State.
  3. The term „royalties” as used in this Article means payments of any kind received as a consideration for the use of, or the right to use, any copyright of literary, artistic or scientific work including cinematograph films any patent, trade mark, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, or for information concerning industrial, commercial or scientific experience.
  4. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the royalties, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise, through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the royalties are paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

4. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the royalties, having regard to the use, right or information for which they are paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. Article 13 CAPITAL GAINS 1. Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of immovable property referred to in Article 6 and situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2. Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of shares or comparable interests deriving more than 50 per cent of their value directly or indirectly from immovable property situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 3. Gains, other than those dealt with in paragraph 2 of this Article, from the alienation of movable property forming part of the business property of a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State, including such gains from the alienation of such a permanent establishment (alone or with the whole enterprise), may be taxed in that other State. 4. Gains derived by an enterprise of a Contracting State from the alienation of ships or aircraft operated in international traffic or movable property pertaining to the operation of such ships or aircraft, shall be taxable only in that State. 5. Gains derived by an enterprise of a Contracting State from the alienation of containers (including trailers, barges and related equipment for the transport of containers) used for the transport of goods and merchandise in international traffic, shall be taxable only in that State. 6. Gains from the alienation of any property other than that referred to in paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the alienator is a resident. 7. Where enterprises from different countries have agreed to operate ships or aircraft in international traffic through a business consortium, the provisions of paragraph 4 shall apply only to such proportion of the gains as corresponds to the participation held in that consortium by an enterprise of a Contracting State. Article 14 INCOME FROM EMPLOYMENT 1. Subject to the provisions of Articles 15, 17 and 18, salaries, wages and other similar remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only in that State unless the employment is exercised in the other Contracting State. If the employment is so exercised, such remuneration as is derived therefrom may be taxed in that other State. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment exercised in the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in the first-mentioned State if: (

  1. a)the recipient is present in the other State for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate 183 days in any twelve-month period commencing or ending in the tax year concerned, and (
  2. b)the remuneration is paid by, or on behalf of, an employer who is not a resident of the other State, and (
  3. c)the remuneration is not borne by a permanent establishment which the employer has in the other State. 3. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Article, remuneration derived in respect of an employment exercised aboard a ship or aircraft operated in international traffic, may be taxed in the Contracting State in which the enterprise which operates the ship or aircraft is a resident. 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 3, income derived from a permanent establishment situated in Denmark of the Danish, Norwegian and Swedish air transport consortium Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) in respect of an employment exercised aboard an aircraft operated in international traffic, may be taxed in Denmark. Article 15 DIRECTORS’ FEES Directors’ fees and other similar payments derived by a resident of a Contracting State in his capacity as a member of the board of directors or the supervisory board of a company which is a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. Article 16 ARTISTES AND SPORTSMEN 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 7 and 14, income derived by a resident of a Contracting State as an entertainer, such as a theatre, motion picture, radio or television artiste, or a musician, or as a sportsman, from his personal activities as such exercised in the other Contracting State, may be taxed in that other State. 2. Where income in respect of personal activities exercised by an entertainer or a sportsman in his capacity as such accrues not to the entertainer or sportsman himself but to another person, that income may, notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 7 and 14, be taxed in the Contracting State in which the activities of the entertainer or sportsman are exercised. 3. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, income mentioned in this Article accruing to an artiste or sportsman resident of a Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in the other Contracting State, in which the activity of the entertainer or sportsman is exercised, provided that this activity is supported wholly or mainly out of public funds of the first-mentioned State. In such a case, the income shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the artiste or sportsman is a resident. Article 17 PENSIONS, SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS AND SIMILAR PAYMENTS 1. Payments received by an individual, being a resident of a Contracting State, under the social security legislation or other pension schemes mandatory according to the legislation of the other Contracting State, or under any other scheme out of funds created by that other State or a local authority thereof, shall be taxable only in that other State. 2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 1 of this Article, pensions and other similar remuneration arising in a Contracting State and paid to a resident of the other Contracting State, whether in consideration of past employment or not, shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State. However, pensions and other similar remuneration may be taxed in first-mentioned Contracting State where: (
  4. a)contributions paid by the beneficiary to the pension scheme were deducted from the beneficiary’s taxable income in the first-mentioned Contracting State under the law of that State; or (
  5. b)contributions paid by an employer were not taxable income for the beneficiary in the first-mentioned Contracting State under the law of that State. 3. Pensions shall be deemed to arise in a Contracting State if paid by a pension fund or other similar institution providing pension schemes in which individuals may participate in order to secure retirement benefits, where such pension fund or other similar institution is established and recognized for tax purposes in accordance with the laws of that State. Article 18 GOVERNMENT SERVICE 1. (
  6. a)Salaries, wages and other similar remuneration paid by a Contracting State or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or authority shall be taxable only in that State. (
  7. b)However, such salaries, wages and other similar remuneration shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that State and the individual is a resident of that State who: (
  8. i)is a national of that State; or (
  9. ii)did not become a resident of that State solely for the purpose of rendering the services. 2. The provisions of Articles 14, 15 and 16 shall apply to salaries, wages and other similar remuneration in respect of services rendered in connection with a business carried on by a Contracting State or a local authority thereof. Article 19 STUDENTS Payments which a student or business apprentice who is or was immediately before visiting a Contracting State a resident of the other Contracting State and who is present in the first-mentioned State solely for the purpose of his education or training, receives for the purpose of his maintenance, education or training shall not be taxed in that State, provided that such payments arise from sources outside that State. Article 20 OTHER INCOME 1. Items of income of a resident of a Contracting State, wherever arising, not dealt with in the foregoing Articles of this Convention shall be taxable only in that State. 2. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply to income, other than income from immovable property as defined in paragraph 2 of Article 6, if the recipient of such income, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the income is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

Article 21 ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION 1. In Hungary double taxation shall be eliminated as follows: (

  1. a)Where a resident of Hungary derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention may be taxed in Denmark, Hungary shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraph (
  2. b)and subparagraph (c), exempt such income from tax. (
  3. b)Where a resident of Hungary derives items of income which, in accordance with the provisions of Article 10, may be taxed in Denmark, Hungary shall allow as a deduction from the tax on the income of that resident an amount equal to the tax paid in Denmark. Such deduction shall not, however, exceed that part of the tax, as computed before the deduction is given which is attributable to such items of income derived from Denmark. (
  4. c)Where in accordance with any provision of the Convention income derived by a resident of Hungary is exempt from tax in Hungary, Hungary may nevertheless, in calculating the amount of tax on the remaining income of such resident, take into account the exempted income. (
  5. d)The provisions of subparagraph (
  6. a)shall not apply to income derived by a resident of Hungary where Denmark applies the provisions of this Convention to exempt such income from tax or applies the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 10 to such income. 2. In Denmark double taxation shall be eliminated as follows: (
  7. a)Subject to the provisions of sub-paragraph c), where a resident of Denmark derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, may be taxed in Hungary, Denmark shall allow as deduction from the tax on the income of that resident, an amount equal to the income tax paid in Hungary; (
  8. b)Such deduction shall not, however, exceed that part of the income tax, as computed before the deduction is given, which is attributable to the income which may be taxed in Hungary; (
  9. c)Where a resident of Denmark derives income which in accordance with the provisions of this Convention shall be taxable only in Hungary, Denmark may include this income in the tax base, but shall allow as a deduction from the income tax that part of the income tax which is attributable to the income derived from Hungary. Article 22 NON-DISCRIMINATION 1. Nationals of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in the other Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of that other State in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. This provision shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also apply to persons who are not residents of one or both of the Contracting States. 2. Stateless persons who are residents of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in either Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of the State concerned in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. 3. The taxation on a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State shall not be less favourably levied in that other State than the taxation levied on enterprises of that other State carrying on the same activities. This provision shall not be construed as obliging a Contracting State to grant to residents of the other Contracting State any personal allowances, reliefs and reductions for taxation purposes on account of civil status or family responsibilities which it grants to its own residents. 4. Except where the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 9, paragraph 4 of Article 11, or paragraph 4 of Article 12, apply, interest, royalties and other disbursements paid by an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable profits of such enterprise, be deductible under the same conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned State. 5. Enterprises of a Contracting State, the capital of which is wholly or partly owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by one or more residents of the other Contracting State, shall not be subjected in the first-mentioned Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which other similar enterprises of the first-mentioned State are or may be subjected. 6. The provisions of this Article shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 2, apply to taxes of every kind and description. Article 23 MUTUAL AGREEMENT PROCEDURE 1. Where a person considers that the actions of one or both of the Contracting States result or will result for him in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, he may, irrespective of the remedies provided by the domestic law of those States, present his case to the competent authority of the Contracting State of which he is a resident or, if his case comes under paragraph 1 of Article 22, to that of the Contracting State of which he is a national. The case must be presented within three years from the first notification of the action resulting in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of the Convention. 2. The competent authority shall endeavour, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself able to arrive at a satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual agreement with the competent authority of the other Contracting State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation which is not in accordance with the Convention. Any agreement reached shall be implemented notwithstanding any time limits in the domestic law of the Contracting States. 3. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall endeavour to resolve by mutual agreement any difficulties or doubts arising as to the interpretation or application of the Convention. They may also consult together for the elimination of double taxation in cases not provided for in the Convention. 4. The competent authorities of the Contracting States may communicate with each other directly, including through a joint commission consisting of themselves or their representatives, for the purpose of reaching an agreement in the sense of the preceding paragraphs. Article 24 EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION 1. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall exchange such information as is foreseeably relevant for carrying out the provisions of this Convention or to the administration or enforcement of the domestic laws concerning taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the Contracting States, or of their local authorities, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to the Convention. The exchange of information is not restricted by Articles 1 and 2. 2. Any information received under paragraph 1 by a Contracting State shall be treated as secret in the same manner as information obtained under the domestic laws of that State and shall be disclosed only to persons or authorities (including courts and administrative bodies) concerned with the assessment or collection of, the enforcement or prosecution in respect of, the determination of appeals in relation to the taxes referred to in paragraph 1, or the oversight of the above. Such persons or authorities shall use the information only for such purposes. They may disclose the information in public court proceedings or in judicial decisions. 3. In no case shall the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation: (
  10. a)to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting State; (
  11. b)to supply information which is not obtainable under the laws or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the other Contracting State; (
  12. c)to supply information which would disclose any trade, business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or trade process, or information, the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public). 4. If information is requested by a Contracting State in accordance with this Article, the other Contracting State shall use its information gathering measures to obtain the requested information, even though that other State may not need such information for its own tax purposes. The obligation contained in the preceding sentence is subject to the limitations of paragraph 3, but in no case shall such limitations be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because it has no domestic interest in such information. 5. In no case shall the provisions of paragraph 3 be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because the information is held by a bank, other financial institution, nominee or person acting in an agency or a fiduciary capacity or because it relates to ownership interests in a person. Article 25 MEMBERS OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS AND CONSULAR POSTS Nothing in this Convention shall affect the fiscal privileges of members of diplomatic missions or consular posts under the general rules of international law or under the provisions of special agreements. Article 26 ENTRY INTO FORCE 1. The Contracting States shall notify each other through diplomatic channels that their domestic requirements for the entry into force of this Convention have been complied with. 2. This Convention shall enter into force on the 30th day following the receipt of the latter of the notifications referred to in paragraph 1 and its provisions shall have effect in both Contracting States: (
  13. a)with respect to taxes withheld at source, on income derived on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the Convention enters into force; (
  14. b)with respect to other taxes on income, for taxes chargeable for any tax year beginning on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the Convention enters into force. 3. In case an individual at the date of signature of this Convention was a resident of Hungary and receiving pensions arising in Denmark, pensions covered by Article 17, paragraph 2, received by that individual after the entry into force of the Convention shall be taxable only in Hungary as long as that individual remains a resident of Hungary. 4. Upon the entry into force of this Convention, the Convention between the Government of the Hungarian People’s Republic and the Government of the Kingdom of Denmark for the avoidance of Double Taxation with respect to Taxes on Income and on Capital, signed on 24th October 1978, shall terminate and cease to have effect: (
  15. a)with respect to taxes withheld at source, on income derived on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which this Convention enters into force; (
  16. b)with respect to other taxes on income and on capital, for taxes chargeable for any tax year beginning on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which this Convention enters into force. Article 27 TERMINATION This Convention shall remain in force until terminated by a Contracting State. Either Contracting State may terminate the Convention, through diplomatic channels, by giving notice of termination at least six months before the end of any calendar year after five years from the date of entry into force of the Convention. In such event, this Convention shall cease to have effect in both Contracting States: (
  17. a)with respect to taxes withheld at source, on income derived on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the notice is given; (
  18. b)with respect to other taxes on income, to taxes chargeable for any tax year beginning on or after 1 January of the calendar year next following that in which the notice is given. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorised thereto by their respective Governments, have signed this Convention. Done in duplicate at Budapest this 27th day of April, in the Hungarian, Danish and English languages, each text being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation the English text shall prevail. For the Republic of Hungary For the Kingdom of Denmark (signatures) PROTOCOLto the Convention between the Republic of Hungary and the Kingdom of Denmark for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income signed on 27th of April 2011 at Budapest The Republic of Hungary and the Kingdom of Denmark have in addition to the Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income signed on 27th April 2011 at Budapest agreed on the following provisions, which shall form an integral part of the said Convention: 1. For the purposes of this Convention the „place of effective management” is the place where the management of an enterprise and the executive officer or the group of senior officers of the enterprise governing the day-to-day work of the whole enterprise is settled for carrying on their activities. Should the place of the management and the place of the day-to-day governing activity differ from each other the „place of the effective management” will be the place where the day-to-day governing activity is carried on. 2. It is understood that partnerships (betéti társaság, közkereseti társaság) established in Hungary are taxed in Hungary as corporations, and therefore they fall within the definition of „company” and are residents in Hungary. 3. For the purposes of paragraph 1 of Article 17 of this Convention payments received under any other scheme out of funds created by a Contracting State include in particular unemployment benefits, sickness benefits, benefits under maternity leave and educational aid. 4. The present Convention shall in no way prejudice to the obligations deriving from Hungary’s and Denmark’s membership in the European Union. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorised thereto by their respective Governments, have signed this Protocol. Done in duplicate at Budapest this 27th day of April, in the Hungarian, Danish and English languages, each text being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation the English text shall prevail. For the Republic of Hungary For the Kingdom of Denmark (signatures)” 4. §

(1)Ez a törvény – a
(2)bekezdésben meghatározott kivétellel – a kihirdetését követő napon lép hatályba.
(2)A
  1. és
  2. § az Egyezmény
  3. Cikk
  4. bekezdésében meghatározott időpontban lép hatályba. *
(3)A Magyar Népköztársaság Kormánya és a Dán Királyság Kormánya között Budapesten
  1. évi október hó
  2. napján aláírt, a jövedelem- és a vagyonadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről szóló egyezmény kihirdetéséről szóló 45/
  3. (XI. 10.) MT rendelet (a továbbiakban: MTr.) a Magyar Népköztársaság Kormánya és a Dán Királyság Kormánya között Budapesten
  4. évi október hó
  5. napján aláírt, a jövedelem- és a vagyonadók területén a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről szóló egyezmény (a továbbiakban: korábbi egyezmény) megszűnésével az Egyezmény
  6. Cikk
  7. bekezdés (a)–(b) pontjában meghatározott valamennyi feltétel bekövetkeztének napján hatályát veszti.
(4)Az Egyezmény, valamint a
  1. és
  2. § hatálybalépésének, továbbá a korábbi egyezmény megszűnésének és az MTr. hatályvesztésének naptári napját a külpolitikáért felelős miniszter – annak ismertté válását követően – a Magyar Közlönyben haladéktalanul közzétett egyedi határozatával állapítja meg. *
(5)E törvény végrehajtásához szükséges intézkedésekről az adópolitikáért felelős miniszter gondoskodik. Vissza az oldal tetejére -->

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