← Magyarország

2010. évi CXXXII. törvény a Magyar Köztársaság és a San Marino Köztársaság között a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről a jövedelemadók területén Rómában,

Röviden

Ez a törvény a Magyar Köztársaság és a San Marino Köztársaság közötti, a jövedelemadók területén történő kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről szóló egyezményt hirdeti ki, melyet 2009. szeptember 15-én írtak alá Rómában. Célja, hogy elkerülje ugyanazon jövedelem kétszeres adóztatását a két ország között.

Amit szabályoz

Akire vonatkozik

Főbb pontok

Jogszabály szövege

2010. évi CXXXII. törvény a Magyar Köztársaság és a San Marino Köztársaság között a kettős adóztatás elkerüléséről a jövedelemadók területén Rómában, 2009. szeptember 15. napján aláírt Egyezmény kihir

Article 7shall apply.

  1. Where a company which is a resident of a Contracting State derives profits or income from the other Contracting State, that other State may not impose any tax on the dividends paid by the company, except insofar as such dividends are paid to a resident of that other State or insofar as the holding in respect of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with a permanent establishment situated in that other State, nor subject the company’s undistributed profits to a tax on the company’s undistributed profits, even if the dividends paid or the undistributed profits consist wholly or partly of profits or income arising in such other State. Article 11 INTEREST
  2. Interest arising in a Contracting State and beneficially owned by a resident of the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in that other State.
  3. The term „interest” as used in this Article means income from debt-claims of every kind, whether or not secured by mortgage and whether or not carrying a right to participate in the debtor’s profits, and in particular, income from government securities and income from bonds or debentures, including premiums and prizes attaching to such securities, bonds or debentures, but does not include income dealt with in Article
  4. Penalty charges for late payment shall not be regarded as interest for the purpose of this Article.
  5. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the interest, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the interest arises, through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the debt-claim in respect of which the interest is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

  1. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the interest, having regard to the debt-claim for which it is paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. Article 12 ROYALTIES
  2. Royalties arising in a Contracting State and beneficially owned by a resident of the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in that other State.
  3. The term „royalties” as used in this Article means payments of any kind received as a consideration for the use of, or the right to use, any copyright of literary, artistic or scientific work, including software, cinematograph films and recordings for radio or television broadcasting, any patent, trade mark, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, or for information concerning industrial, commercial or scientific experience.
  4. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the royalties, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise, through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the royalties are paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

4. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the royalties, having regard to the use, right or information for which they are paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. Article 13 CAPITAL GAINS 1. Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of immovable property referred to in Article 6 and situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2. Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of shares or comparable interests deriving more than 50 per cent of their value directly or indirectly from immovable property situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 3. Gains, other than those dealt with in paragraph 2 of this Article, from the alienation of movable property forming part of the business property of a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State including such gains from the alienation of such a permanent establishment (alone or with the whole enterprise), may be taxed in that other State. 4. Gains from the alienation of ships or aircraft operated in international traffic or movable property pertaining to the operation of such ships or aircraft shall be taxable only in the Contracting State in which the place of effective management of the enterprise is situated. 5. Gains from the alienation of any property other than that referred to in paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4, shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the alienator is a resident. Article 14 INCOME FROM EMPLOYMENT 1. Subject to the provisions of Articles 15, 17, 18 and 19, salaries, wages and other similar remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only in that State unless the employment is exercised in the other Contracting State. If the employment is so exercised, such remuneration as is derived therefrom may be taxed in that other State. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment exercised in the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in the first-mentioned State if:

  1. a)the recipient is present in the other State for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate 183 days in any twelve month period commencing or ending in the tax year concerned, and
  2. b)the remuneration is paid by, or on behalf of, an employer who is not a resident of the other State, and
  3. c)the remuneration is not borne by a permanent establishment which the employer has in the other State. 3. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Article, remuneration derived in respect of an employment exercised aboard a ship or aircraft operated in international traffic may be taxed in the Contracting State in which the place of effective management of the enterprise which operates the ship or aircraft is situated. Article 15 DIRECTORS’ FEE Directors’ fees and other similar payments derived by a resident of a Contracting State in his capacity as a member of the board of directors or the supervisory board of a company which is a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. Article 16 ARTISTES AND SPORTSMEN 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 7 and 14, income derived by a resident of a Contracting State as an entertainer, such as a theatre, motion picture, radio or television artiste, or a musician, or as a sportsman, from his personal activities as such exercised in the other Contracting State, may be taxed in that other State. 2. Where income in respect of personal activities exercised by an entertainer or a sportsman in his capacity as such accrues not to the entertainer or sportsman himself but to another person, that income may, notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 7 and 14, be taxed in the Contracting State in which the activities of the entertainer or sportsman are exercised. 3. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, income mentioned in this Article shall be exempt from tax in the Contracting State in which the activity of the entertainer or sportsman is exercised provided that this activity is supported in a considerable part out of public funds of this State or of the other State or the activity is exercised under a cultural agreement or arrangement between the Contracting States. In such a case, the income is taxable only in the Contracting State of which the artiste or the sportsman is a resident. Article 17 PENSIONS 1. Pensions and other similar remuneration paid to a resident of a Contracting State in consideration of past employment shall be taxable only in that State. 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1 of this Article, pensions and other similar remuneration paid by a Contracting State under the provisions of a mandatory pension scheme of that State shall be taxable only in that State. Article 18 GOVERNMENT SERVICE 1.
  4. a)Salaries, wages and other similar remuneration, other than a pension, paid by a Contracting State or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or authority shall be taxable only in that State.
  5. b)However, such salaries, wages and other similar remuneration shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that State and the individual is a resident of that State who (
  6. i)is a national of that State; or (
  7. ii)did not become a resident of that State solely for the purpose of rendering the services. 2. The provisions of Articles 14, 15 and 16 shall apply to salaries, wages and other similar remuneration in respect of services rendered in connection with a business carried on by a Contracting State or a local authority thereof. Article 19 PROFESSORS, TEACHERS AND RESEARCHERS 1. A professor, teacher or researcher who visits one of the Contracting States for a period not exceeding two years reckoned from the date he first visits that Contracting State for the sole purpose of teaching or carrying out research or advanced study at a university, college or other recognised research institute or other establishment for higher education in that Contracting State and who was immediately before that visit a resident of the other Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in the first-mentioned Contracting State on any remuneration for such teaching, research or study. 2. The preceding provisions of this Article shall not apply to remuneration which a professor, teacher or researcher receives for conducting research if the research is undertaken primarily for the private benefit of a specific person or persons. Article 20 STUDENTS AND BUSINESS APPRENTICES Payments which a student or business trainee or apprentice who is or was immediately before visiting a Contracting State a resident of the other Contracting State and who is present in the first-mentioned State solely for the purpose of his education or training receives for the purpose of his maintenance, education or training shall not be taxed in that State, provided that such payments arise from sources outside that State. Article 21 OTHER INCOME 1. Items of income of a resident of a Contracting State, wherever arising, not dealt with in the foregoing Articles of this Convention shall be taxable only in that State. 2. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply to income, other than income from immovable property as defined in paragraph 2 of Article 6, if the recipient of such income, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the income is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment.

Article 7shall apply.

Article 22 ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION 1. Where a resident of a Contracting State derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, may be taxed in the other Contracting State, the first-mentioned State shall, subject to the provisions of paragraphs 2 and 3, exempt such income from tax. 2. Where a resident of a Contracting State derives items of income which, in accordance with the provisions of Article 10, may be taxed in the other Contracting State, the first-mentioned State shall allow as a deduction from the tax on the income of that resident an amount equal to the tax paid in that other State. Such deduction shall not, however, exceed that part of the tax, as computed before the deduction is given, which is attributable to such items of income derived from that other State. 3. Where in accordance with any provision of the Convention income derived by a resident of a Contracting State is exempt from tax in that State, such State may nevertheless, in calculating the amount of tax on the remaining income of such resident, take into account the exempted income. 4. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply to income derived by a resident of a Contracting State where the other Contracting State applies the provisions of the Convention to exempt such income from tax or applies the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 10 to such income. Article 23 NON-DISCRIMINATION 1. Nationals of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in the other Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of that other State in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. This provision shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also apply to persons who are not residents of one or both of the Contracting States. 2. Stateless persons who are residents of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in either Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of the State concerned in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. 3. The taxation on a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State shall not be less favourably levied in that other State than the taxation levied on enterprises of that other State carrying on the same activities. This provision shall not be construed as obliging a Contracting State to grant to residents of the other Contracting State any personal allowances, reliefs and reductions for taxation purposes on account of civil status or family responsibilities which it grants to its own residents. 4. Except where the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 9, paragraph 4 of Article 11, or paragraph 4 of Article 12, apply, interest, royalties and other disbursements paid by an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable profits of such enterprise, be deductible under the same conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned State. 5. Enterprises of a Contracting State, the capital of which is wholly or partly owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by one or more residents of the other Contracting State, shall not be subjected in the first-mentioned State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which other similar enterprises of the first-mentioned State are or may be subjected. 6. The provisions of this Article shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 2, apply to taxes of every kind and description. Article 24 MUTUAL AGREEMENT PROCEDURE 1. Where a person considers that the actions of one or both of the Contracting States result or will result for him in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, he may, irrespective of the remedies provided by the domestic law of those States, present his case to the competent authority of the Contracting State of which he is a resident or, if his case comes under paragraph 1 of Article 23, to that of the Contracting State of which he is a national. The case must be presented within three years from the first notification of the action resulting in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Convention. 2. The competent authority shall endeavour, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself able to arrive at a satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual agreement with the competent authority of the other Contracting State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation which is not in accordance with the Convention. Any agreement reached shall be implemented notwithstanding any time limits in the domestic law of the Contracting States. 3. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall endeavour to resolve by mutual agreement any difficulties or doubts arising as to the interpretation or application of the Convention. They may also consult together for the elimination of double taxation in cases not provided for in the Convention. 4. The competent authorities of the Contracting States may communicate with each other directly, including through a joint commission consisting of themselves or their representatives, for the purpose of reaching an agreement in the sense of the preceding paragraphs. Article 25 EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION 1. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall exchange such information as is foreseeably relevant for carrying out the provisions of this Convention or to the administration or enforcement of the domestic laws concerning taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the Contracting States, or of their local authorities, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to the Convention. The exchange of information is not restricted by Articles 1 and 2. 2. Any information received under paragraph 1 by a Contracting State shall be treated as secret in the same manner as information obtained under the domestic laws of that State and shall be disclosed only to persons or authorities (including courts and administrative bodies) concerned with the assessment or collection of, the enforcement or prosecution in respect of, the determination of appeals in relation to the taxes referred to in paragraph 1, or the oversight of the above. Such persons or authorities shall use the information only for such purposes. They may disclose the information in public court proceedings or in judicial decisions. 3. In no case shall the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation:

  1. a)to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting State;
  2. b)to supply information which is not obtainable under the laws or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the other Contracting State;
  3. c)to supply information which would disclose any trade, business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or trade process, or information the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public). 4. If information is requested by a Contracting State in accordance with this Article, the other Contracting State shall use its information gathering measures to obtain the requested information, even though that other State may not need such information for its own tax purposes. The obligation contained in the preceding sentence is subject to the limitations of paragraph 3 but in no case shall such limitations be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because it has no domestic interest in such information. 5. In no case shall the provisions of paragraph 3 be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because the information is held by a bank, other Financial institution, nominee or person acting in an agency or a fiduciary capacity or because it relates to ownership interests in a person. Article 26 MEMBERS OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS AND CONSULAR POSTS Nothing in this Convention shall affect the fiscal privileges of members of diplomatic missions or consular posts under the general rules of international law or under the provisions of special agreements. Article 27 APPLICATION OF THE CONVENTION IN SPECIAL CASES This Convention shall not be interpreted to mean that a Contracting State is prevented from applying its domestic legal provisions on the prevention of tax evasion or tax avoidance. If the foregoing provision results in double taxation, the competent authorities shall consult each other pursuant to Article 24 paragraph 3 on how to avoid double taxation. Article 28 ENTRY INTO FORCE This Convention shall enter into force on the date of the latter of the notifications through diplomatic channels by both Contracting States of the completion of their domestic procedures of ratification necessary for its entry into force. The provisions of the Convention shall have effect:
  4. a)in respect of taxes withheld at source, on income derived on or after 1 January in the calendar year next following that in which the Convention enters into force;
  5. b)in respect of other taxes on income, for taxes chargeable for any tax year beginning on or after 1 January in the calendar year next following that in which the Convention enters into force. Article 29 TERMINATION This Convention shall remain in force until terminated by a Contracting State. Either Contracting State may terminate the Convention not earlier than 5 years from its entry into force, through diplomatic channels, by giving notice of termination at least six months before the end of the calendar year. In such event, the Convention shall cease to have effect:
  6. a)in respect of taxes withheld at source, on income derived on or after 1 January in the calendar year next following that in which the notice is given;
  7. b)in respect of other taxes on income, for taxes chargeable for any tax year beginning on or after 1 January in the calendar year next following that in which the notice is given. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, duly authorised to this end, have signed this Convention. Done in duplicate at Rome, on 15/09/2009, in the Hungarian, Italian and English languages, all texts being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation, the English text shall prevail. For the Republic of Hungary For the Republic of San Marino PROTOCOLto the Convention between the Republic of Hungary and the Republic of San Marino for the avoidance of double taxation with respect to taxes on income. When signing today the Convention between the Republic of Hungary and the Republic of San Marino for the avoidance of double taxation with respect to taxes on income, the following additional provisions forming integral part of this Convention have been agreed upon. It is understood that: 1. The provisions of the Convention shall not prevent the application of the Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of San Marino providing for measures equivalent to those laid down in Council Directive 2003/48/EC on taxation of savings income in the form of interest payments signed at Brussels on 7 December 2004. 2. With respect to paragraph 1, point
  8. e)of Article 3, in San Marino a trust shall be treated as a body corporate for tax purposes where and only to the extent in which such trust is subject to San Marino income tax. 3. For the purposes of this Convention the term „place of effective management” means the place where the chief executive officer and other senior executives of the enterprise usually carry on their activities governing the day-by-day work of the whole enterprise. If the place of effective management could not be determined on this basis, the competent authorities of the Contracting States shall settle the question by mutual agreement. 4. With respect to paragraph 2 of Article 5. a „permanent establishment” shall include a server. 5. With respect to Article 8, profits from the operation of ships or aircraft in international traffic shall include:
  9. a)profits deriving from the bareboat charter of ships and aircraft operated in international traffic;
  10. b)profits deriving from the use or letting of containers where such profits are occasional and secondary in respect of other profits deriving from the operation of ships or aircraft in international traffic. 6. With reference to Article 25: If in accordance with domestic law personal data are exchanged under this Convention, the following additional provisions shall apply subject to the legal provisions in effect for each Contracting State:
  11. a)The receiving agency may use such data only for the stated purpose and shall be subject to the conditions prescribed by the supplying agency.
  12. b)The receiving agency shall on request inform the supplying agency about the use of the supplied data and the results achieved thereby.
  13. c)Personal data may be supplied only to the responsible agencies. Any subsequent supply to other agencies may be effected only with the prior approval of the supplying agency.
  14. d)The supplying agency shall be obliged to ensure that the data to be supplied are accurate and that they are necessary for and proportionate to the purpose for which they are supplied. Any bans on data supply prescribed under applicable domestic law shall be observed. If it emerges that inaccurate data or data which should not have been supplied have been supplied, the receiving agency shall be informed of this without delay. That agency shall be obliged to correct or erase such data without delay.
  15. e)Upon application the person concerned shall be informed of the supplied data relating to him and of the use to which such data are to be put. There shall be no obligation to furnish this information if on balance it turns out that the public interest in withholding it outweighs the interest of the person concerned in receiving it. In all other respects, the right of the person concerned to be informed of the existing data relating to him shall be governed by the domestic law of the Contracting State in whose sovereign territory the application for the information is made.
  16. f)The receiving agency shall bear liability in accordance with its domestic laws in relation to any person suffering unlawful damage as a result of supply under the exchange of data pursuant to this Convention. In relation to the damaged person, the receiving agency may not plead to its discharge that the damage had been caused by the supplying agency.
  17. g)Where the domestic law of the supplying agency contains special provisions for the deletion of the personal data supplied, that agency shall inform the receiving agency accordingly. Irrespective of such law, supplied personal data shall be erased once they are no longer required for the purpose for which they were supplied.
  18. h)The supplying and the receiving agencies shall be obliged to keep official records of the supply and receipt of personal data.
  19. i)The supplying and the receiving agencies shall be obliged to take effective measures to protect the personal data supplied against unauthorised access, unauthorised alteration and unauthorised disclosure. 7. Hungary declares that present Convention shall in no way prejudice to the obligations deriving from its membership in the European Union. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, being duly authorised thereto, have signed this Protocol. DONE in duplicate at Rome, on 15/09/2009, in the Hungarian, Italian and English languages, all texts being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation, the English text shall prevail. For the Republic of Hungary For the Republic of San Marino (signatures)” 4. §

(1)Ez a törvény – a
(2)bekezdésben meghatározott kivétellel – a kihirdetését követő napon lép hatályba.
(2)E törvény
  1. és
  2. §-a az Egyezmény
  3. Cikkében meghatározott időpontban lép hatályba. *
(3)Az Egyezmény, illetve e törvény
  1. és
  2. §-a hatálybalépésének naptári napját a külpolitikáért felelős miniszter annak ismertté válását követően a Magyar Közlönyben haladéktalanul közzétett egyedi határozatával állapítja meg. *
(4)E törvény végrehajtásához szükséges intézkedésekről az adópolitikáért felelős miniszter gondoskodik. Vissza az oldal tetejére -->

🔗 Hivatalos forráshoz

MI-magyarázat a hivatalos jogszabályszöveg alapján. Tájékoztató jellegű, nem helyettesíti a jogi tanácsadást.