{"html": "<div class=\"lf-doc\"><p class=\"lf-p\">, applies, otherwise than in accordance with subsection (2), the person shall be deemed to have acquired the strip for an amount equal to— (a) the amount which bears the same proportion to the nominal value of the unit of the security as the market value of the strip at the time of issue of the security would have borne to the aggregate of the market value at that time of each of the strips of the unit of the security if the strip had been created at the time of issue of the security, or (b) the amount paid by the person for the acquisition of the strip, whichever is the lesser.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where at any time strips of a unit of a security are reconstituted into a unit of the security by any person— (a) each of the strips shall be deemed to have been sold at that time by that person for an amount equal to its market value at that time, and (b) that person shall be deemed to have acquired at that time the unit of the security for an amount equal to the aggregate of the market value at that time of each of the strips.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Where a person holds a strip on a relevant day, that person shall on that day be deemed to have disposed of and immediately reacquired the strip at the market value of the strip on that day.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>Where under subsection (5), a person is deemed to have disposed of a strip on a relevant day, the amount to be included in the profits or gains chargeable to tax under Case III of Schedule D for the chargeable period in which the relevant day falls shall be the aggregate of the amounts of any profits or gains arising on such deemed disposals in the chargeable period after deducting the aggregate of the amounts of any losses arising on such deemed disposals in that chargeable period, and, so far as they have not been allowed as a deduction from profits or gains in any previous chargeable period, any losses arising on such deemed disposals in any previous chargeable period.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 138 (tax treatment of securities issued at a discount) of Finance Act, 1990 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">34.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 138</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1990 , is hereby amended in the definition of “securities” in subsection (1) by the deletion of “and” at the end of paragraph (a), the substitution of “Agriculture, and” for “Agriculture;” in paragraph (b) and the insertion of the following paragraph after paragraph (b): “(c)strips within the meaning of section 54 (10) of the Finance Act, 1970 (inserted by section 161 of the Finance Act, 1997);”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 17 (undertakings for collective investment) of Finance Act, 1993 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">35.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 17</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended by the substitution for paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of the following paragraph: “(a) (i)Every asset of an undertaking for collective investment on the day on which a chargeable period of the undertaking ends shall, subject to the subsequent provisions of this subsection, be deemed to have been disposed of and immediately reacquired by the undertaking at the asset's market value on the said day. (ii) Subparagraph (i) shall not apply to— (I) assets to which subsection (5)(a)(ii) relates other than where such assets are held in connection with a contract or other arrangement which secures the future exchange of the assets for other assets to which the said subsection does not relate, and (II) assets which are strips within the meaning of section 33 of the Finance Act, 1997”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 31 (interest payments by companies and to non-residents) of Finance Act, 1974 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">36.—Section 31 (as amended by the Finance Act, 1996 ) of the Finance Act, 1974 , is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution for subsection (1) of the following subsection: “(1) In this section— ‘company’ means any body corporate; ‘relevant security’ means a security issued by a company on or before the 31st day of December, 2005, on terms which oblige the company to redeem the security within a period of 15 years after the date on which the security was issued.”, and (b) by the addition, after subsection (3) of the following subsection: “(4) In relation to interest paid in respect of a relevant security paragraph (cc) of subsection (3) shall apply— (a) as if there were deleted from subsection (2) of section 39A (inserted by the Finance Act, 1981 ) of the Finance Act, 1980 , ‘, and any certificate so given shall, unless it is revoked under subsection (4), (4A) or (4B), remain in force until the 31st day of December, 2005’, and (b) as if there were deleted from subsection (2) of section 39B (inserted by the Finance Act, 1987 ) of the Finance Act, 1980 , ‘, and any certificate so given shall, unless it is revoked under subsection (4), (5) or (5A), remain in force until the 31st day of December, 2005’.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Tax credits in respect of distributions.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">37.—(1) The provisions of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , specified in paragraph 1 of the Second Schedule shall have effect in relation to distributions made on or after the 6th day of April, 1997, as if the standard rate for the year of assessment 1997-98 and subsequent years of assessment were 21 per cent.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The Second Schedule shall have effect for the purpose of supplementing subsection (1).</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 37 (application of section 25 (attribution of distributions to accounting periods) of Finance Act, 1989 , to interim dividends) of Finance Act, 1992 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">38.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 37</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1992 , is hereby amended by the substitution in subsection (1) of “6th day of April, 2002” for “6th day of April, 1997”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of Chapter VIII (taxation of acquisition by a company of its own shares) of Part I of Finance Act, 1991 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">39.—(1) Chapter VIII of Part I of the Finance Act, 1991 , is hereby amended— (a) in section 59— (i) in subsection (1)— (I) by the insertion, after the meaning assigned to “control” of the following definition: “‘group’ means a company which has one or more 51 per cent. subsidiaries together with those subsidiaries;”, and (II) in the definition of “trading group” by the deletion of the words after “trades”, and (ii) in subsection (3), by the substitution for “section 61” of “section 60A or 61”, and (b) by the insertion, after section 60, of the following section: “Purchase of own shares by a quoted company.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">60A.—(1) Notwithstanding any provision of Part IX of the Act of 1976, references in the Tax Acts to distributions of a company shall be construed so as not to include references to a payment made by a quoted company on the redemption, repayment or purchase of its own shares.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>References in subsection (1) to a quoted company shall include references to a company which is a member of a group of which a quoted company is a member.”.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall have effect as respects payments made on or after the 26th day of March, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 40 (treatment under Tax Acts of certain employment grants and recruitment subsidies) of Finance Act, 1996 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">40.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 40</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1996 , is hereby amended in subsection (2) by the insertion of the following paragraphs after paragraph (c): “(cc) the Employment Support Scheme, being a scheme established on the 1st day of January, 1993, and administered by the National Rehabilitation Board, (ccc) the Pilot Programme for the Employment of People with Disabilities, being a programme administered by a company incorporated on the 7th day of March, 1995, as The Rehab Group,”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall have effect as respects grants or subsidies paid on or after the 6th day of April, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Employers' pension contributions.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">41.—(1) Chapter II of Part I of the Finance Act, 1972 , is hereby amended— (a) in section 16, by the substitution of the following for subsection (4): “(4) (a) Any sum paid by an employer by way of contribution under the scheme shall, for the purposes of Case I or II of Schedule D and of sections 15 and 33(2) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , be allowed to be deducted as an expense, or expense of management, incurred in the chargeable period in which the sum is paid but no other sum shall for those purposes be allowed to be deducted as an expense, or expense of management, in respect of the making, or any provision for the making, of any contributions under the scheme. (b) For the purposes of this section and of section 16A— (i) a reference to a ‘chargeable period’ shall be construed as a reference to a ‘chargeable period or its basis period’ (within the meaning of paragraph 1 of the First Schedule to the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ), and (ii) in relation to an employer whose chargeable period is a year of assessment, ‘basis period’ means the period on the profits or gains of which income tax for that year of assessment falls to be finally computed for the purposes of Case I or II of Schedule D in respect of the trade, profession or vocation of the employer. (4A) The amount of an employer's contributions which may be deducted under subsection (4) shall not exceed the amount contributed by that employer under the scheme in respect of employees in a trade or undertaking in respect of the profits of which the employer is assessable to income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be. (4B) A sum not paid by way of an ordinary annual contribution shall for the purposes of subsection (4) be treated, as the Commissioners may direct, either as an expense incurred in the chargeable period in which the sum is paid, or as an expense to be spread over such period of years as the Commissioners think proper.”, and (b) by the insertion of the following section after section 16: “Provisions supplemental to section 16(4).</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">16A.—(1) Where— (a) there is, after the 21st day of April, 1997, an actual payment by an employer of a contribution under an exempt approved scheme, (b) that payment would, apart from this section, be allowed to be deducted as an expense, or expense of management, of the employer in relation to any chargeable period, and (c) the total of previously allowed deductions exceeds the relevant maximum, the amount allowed to be so deducted in respect of the payment mentioned in paragraph (a) and of any other actual payments of contributions under the scheme which, having been made after the 21st day of April, 1997, fall within paragraph (b) in relation to the same chargeable period shall be reduced by whichever is the smaller of the excess and the amount which reduces the deduction to nil.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>In relation to any such actual payment by an employer of a contribution under an exempt approved scheme as would be allowed to be deducted as mentioned in subsection (1) in relation to any chargeable period— (a) the reference in that subsection to the total of previously allowed deductions is a reference to the aggregate of every amount in respect of the making, or any provision for the making, of that or any other contributions under the scheme, which has been allowed to be deducted as an expense, or expense of management, of that person in relation to all previous chargeable periods, and (b) the reference to the relevant maximum is a reference to the amount which would have been that aggregate if the restriction on deductions for sums other than actual payments imposed by virtue of subsection (4) of section 16 had been applied in relation to every previous chargeable period, and, for the purposes of this subsection, an amount the deduction of the whole or any part of which falls to be taken into account as allowed in relation to more than one chargeable period shall be treated as if the amount allowed were a different amount in the case of each of those periods.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>For the purposes of this section, any payment which is treated under subsection (4B) of section 16 as spread over a period of years shall be treated as actually paid at the time when it is treated as paid in accordance with that subsection.”.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended, in Part 1 of the Second Schedule, by the deletion of paragraph 31.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>This section shall have effect in the case of any employer for a chargeable period (within the meaning of section 16 (as amended by this Act) of the Finance Act, 1972 ) being— (a) where the chargeable period is an accounting period of a company, an accounting period ending with a day after the 21st day of April, 1997, and (b) where the chargeable period is a year of assessment, any year of assessment the employer's basis period for which ends with a day after that date.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Deemed disposal of assets on company ceasing to be resident in the State.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">42.—(1) (a) In this section and in section 43 — “designated area”, “exploration or exploitation activities” and “exploration or exploitation rights” have, respectively, the same meanings as they have in section 33 of the Finance Act, 1973 ; “exploration or exploitation assets” means assets used or intended for use in connection with exploration or exploitation activities, carried on in the State or in a designated area; “market value” shall be construed in accordance with section 49 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 ; “the new assets” and “the old assets” have, respectively, the meanings assigned to them in section 28 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 . (b) For the purposes of this section and section 43 a company shall not be regarded as ceasing to be resident in the State by reason only that it ceases to exist.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>(a) Subject to paragraph (b), this section and section 43 shall apply to a company (hereafter in this section referred to as a “relevant company”) if, at any time (hereafter in this section and in section 43 referred to as “the relevant time”) on or after the 21st day of April, 1997, the company ceases to be resident in the State. (b) This section and section 43 shall not apply to a company which is an excluded company. (c) In this subsection— “control” shall be construed in accordance with subsections (2) to (6) of section 102 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , as if in subsection (6) for “five or fewer participators” there were substituted “persons resident in a relevant territory”; “excluded company” means a company of which not less than 90 per cent. of its issued share capital is held by a foreign company or foreign companies, or by a person or persons who are directly or indirectly controlled by a foreign company or foreign companies; “foreign company” means a company which— (i) is not resident in the State, (ii) is under the control of a person or persons resident in a relevant territory, and (iii) is not under the control of a person or persons resident in the State; “relevant territory” means— (i) the United States of America, or (ii) a territory with the government of which arrangements having the force of law by virtue of section 361 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , have been made.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>A relevant company shall be deemed for all purposes of the Capital Gains Tax Acts— (a) to have disposed of all its assets, other than assets excepted from this subsection by subsection (5), immediately before the relevant time, and (b) immediately to have reacquired them, at the market value of the assets at that time.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(4)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 28</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , shall not apply where a relevant company— (a) has disposed of the old assets, or of its interest in those assets, before the relevant time, and (b) acquires the new assets, or its interest in those assets, after the relevant time, unless the new assets are excepted from this subsection by subsection (5).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>If at any time after the relevant time a relevant company carries on a trade in the State through a branch or agency— (a) any assets which, immediately after the relevant time, are situated in the State and are used in or for the purposes of the trade, or are used or held for the purposes of the branch or agency, shall be excepted from subsection (3), and (b) any new assets which, after that time, are so situated and are so used or so held shall be excepted from subsection(4), and references in this subsection to assets situated in the State include references to exploration or exploitation assets and to exploration or exploitation rights.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Postponement of charge on deemed disposal under section 42 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">43.—(1) (a) In this section— “deemed disposal” means a disposal which, by virtue of section 42</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>, is deemed to have been made; “foreign assets” of a company means any assets of the company which, immediately after the relevant time, are situated outside the State and are used in or for the purposes of a trade carried on by the company outside the State. (b) For the purposes of this section a company is a 75 per cent. subsidiary of another company if and so long as not less than 75 per cent. of its ordinary share capital (within the meaning of section 155 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ) is owned directly by that other company.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>If— (a) immediately after the relevant time, a company (hereafter in this section referred to as “the company”) to which this section applies by virtue of section 42 is a 75 per cent. subsidiary of another company (hereafter in this section referred to as the “principal company”) which is resident in the State, and (b) the principal company and the company jointly so elect, by notice in writing given to the inspector within 2 years after the relevant time, the Capital Gains Tax Acts shall apply subject to the following provisions of this section.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Any allowable losses accruing to the company on a deemed disposal of foreign assets shall be set off against the chargeable gains so accruing and— (a) that deemed disposal shall be treated as giving rise to a single chargeable gain equal to the aggregate of those gains after deducting the aggregate of those losses, and (b) the whole of that single chargeable gain shall be treated as not accruing to the company on that disposal but an equivalent amount (hereafter in this section referred to as the “postponed gain”) shall be brought into account in accordance with subsections (4) and (5).</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>(a) If at any time within 10 years after the relevant time the company disposes of any assets (hereafter in this subsection referred to as “relevant assets”) the chargeable gains on which were taken into account in arriving at the postponed gain, there shall be deemed to accrue to the principal company as a chargeable gain at that time the whole or the appropriate proportion of the postponed gain so far as not already taken into account under this subsection or subsection (5). (b) In this subsection “the appropriate proportion” means the proportion which the chargeable gain taken into account in arriving at the postponed gain in respect of the part of the relevant assets disposed of bears to the aggregate of the chargeable gains so taken into account in respect of the relevant assets held immediately before the time of the disposal.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>If at any time within 10 years after the relevant time— (a) the company ceases to be a 75 per cent. subsidiary of the principal company, or (b) the principal company ceases to be resident in the State, there shall be deemed to accrue to the principal company as a chargeable gain— (i) where paragraph (a) applies, at that time, and (ii) where paragraph (b) applies, immediately before that time, the whole of the postponed gain so far as not already taken into account under this subsection or subsection (4).</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>If at any time— (a) the company has allowable losses which have not been allowed as a deduction from chargeable gains, and (b) a chargeable gain accrues to the principal company under subsection (4) or (5), then, if and to the extent that the principal company and the company jointly so elect by notice in writing given to the inspector within 2 years after that time, those losses shall be allowed as a deduction from that gain.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Tax on non-resident company recoverable from another member of group or from controlling director.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">44.—(1) In this section— “chargeable period” means a year of assessment or an accounting period, as the case may be; “controlling director”, in relation to a company, means a director of the company who has control of it (construing control in accordance with section 102 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ); “director”, in relation to a company, has the meaning given by section 119(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and includes any person falling within section 103(5) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ; “group” has the meaning which would be given by section 129 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , if in that section references to residence in the State were omitted and for references to “75 per cent. subsidiaries” there were substituted references to “51 per cent. subsidiaries”, and references to a company being a member of a group shall be construed accordingly; “specified period”, in relation to a chargeable period, means the period beginning with the specified return date for the chargeable period (within the meaning of section 9 of the Finance Act, 1988 ) and ending 3 years after the time when a return under section 10 of the Finance Act, 1988 , for the chargeable period is delivered to the appropriate inspector (within the meaning of the said section 9); “tax” means corporation tax or capital gains tax, as the case may be.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section applies at any time on or after the 21st day of April, 1997, where tax payable (being tax which, but for section 42 or 43 , would not be payable) by a company (hereafter in this section referred to as the “taxpayer company”) for a chargeable period (hereafter in this section referred to as the “chargeable period concerned”) is not paid within 6 months after the date on or before which the tax is due and payable.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>The Revenue Commissioners may, at any time before the end of the specified period in relation to the chargeable period concerned, serve on any person to whom subsection (4) applies a notice— (a) stating the amount which remains unpaid of the tax payable by the taxpayer company for the chargeable period concerned and the date on or before which the tax became due and payable, and (b) requiring that person to pay that amount within 30 days of the service of the notice.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>(a) This subsection applies to any person being— (i) a company which is, or during the period of 12 months ending with the time when the gain accrued, was a member of the same group as the taxpayer company, and (ii) a person who is, or during that period was, a controlling director of the taxpayer company or of a company which has, or within that period had, control over the taxpayer company. (b) This subsection shall have effect in any case where the gain accrued before the 21st day of April, 1998, with the substitution in paragraph (a) (i) of “beginning with the 21st day of April, 1997, and” for “of 12 months”.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Any amount which a person is required to pay by a notice under this section may be recovered from the person as if it were tax due by the said person, and such person may recover any such amount paid on foot of a notice under this section from the taxpayer company.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>A payment in pursuance of a notice under this section shall not be allowed as a deduction in computing any income, profits or losses for any tax purposes.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 464 (issue of securities with exemption from tax) of Income Tax Act, 1967 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">45.—(1) Section 464 (as amended by the Finance Act, 1992 ) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , is hereby amended in the proviso by the substitution for “Case I” of “Case I or Case IV”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect in respect of interest and other profits or gains, accruing on or after the 21st day of April, 1997, from a security.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 470 (securities of Irish local authorities issued abroad) of Income Tax Act, 1967 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">46.—(1) Section 470 (as amended by the Finance Act, 1992 ) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , is hereby amended in paragraph (b) of subsection (1) by the substitution for “Case I” of “Case I or Case IV”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect in respect of interest and other profits or gains accruing on or after the 21st day of April, 1997, from a security.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 474 (exemption of certain securities from tax) of Income Tax Act, 1967 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">47.—(1) Section 474 (as amended by the Finance Act, 1992 ) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , is hereby amended in subsection (2) by the substitution in the proviso for “Case I” of “Case I or Case IV”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect in respect of interest and other profits or gains, accruing on or after the 21st day of April, 1997, from a security.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Replacement of harbour authorities by port companies.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">48.—(1) In this section and in the Fifth Schedule , “relevant port company” has the meaning assigned to it in paragraph 1 of that Schedule.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The provisions of the Fifth Schedule shall apply where assets are vested in, or transferred to, a relevant port company pursuant to the Harbours Act, 1996 .</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>This section and the Fifth Schedule shall have effect from the 1st day of March, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Treatment of certain profits and gains for tax purposes.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">49.—(1) In this section “the authority” means the Dublin Docklands Development Authority.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Notwithstanding any provision of the Corporation Tax Acts, profits arising to the authority in any accounting period ending after the 30th day of April, 1997, shall be exempt from corporation tax.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>As regards disposals made after the 30th day of April, 1997, section 23 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , shall apply to a gain accruing to the authority as it does to a body specified in that section.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(4)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 42</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1988 , is repealed with effect from the 1st day of May, 1997.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of Chapter IX (profit sharing schemes) of Part 1 of, and Third Schedule (profit sharing schemes) to, Finance Act, 1982 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">50.—The Finance Act, 1982 , is hereby amended— (a) in section 52, as on and from the passing of this Act, by the substitution of the following for subsections (7) and (8): “(7) In this Chapter ‘the release date’, in relation to any of a participant's shares, means the third anniversary of the date on which the shares were appropriated to the participant.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Subject to section 56(4), for the purposes of provisions of this Chapter charging an individual to income tax under Schedule E by reason of the occurrence of an event relating to any of the individual's shares, any reference to ‘the appropriate percentage’ in relation to those shares shall be determined according to the time of that event, as follows— (a) if the event occurs before the third anniversary of the date on which the shares were appropriated to the participant and paragraph (b) does not apply, the appropriate percentage is 100 per cent., and (b) if, in a case where at the time of the event the participant— (i) has ceased to be an employee or director of a relevant company as mentioned in subsection (5)(a), or (ii) has reached pensionable age, as defined in section 2 of the Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act, 1993 , the event occurs before the third anniversary of the date on which the shares were appropriated to him, the appropriate percentage is 50 per cent.”, (b) as respects sums expended on or after the passing of this Act, by the insertion of the following section after section 58: “Costs of establishing profit sharing schemes.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">58A.—(1) This section applies to a sum expended by a company in establishing a profit sharing scheme which the Revenue Commissioners approve of in accordance with Part I of the Third Schedule and under which the trustees acquire no shares before such approval is given.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>A sum to which this section applies shall be included— (a) in the sums to be deducted in computing for the purposes of Schedule D the profits or gains of a trade carried on by the company, or (b) if the company is an investment company within the meaning of section 15 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , or a company in the case of which that section applies by virtue of section 33 of that Act, in the sums to be deducted under section 15(1) of that Act as expenses of management in computing the profits of the company for the purposes of corporation tax.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>In a case where— (a) subsection (2) applies, and (b) the approval is given after the end of the period of nine months beginning with the day following the end of the accounting period in which the sum is expended, then, for the purpose of subsection (2), the sum shall be treated as expended in the accounting period in which the approval is given and not the accounting period mentioned in paragraph (b).”, and (c) in the Third Schedule, as respects profit sharing schemes approved on or after the passing of this Act— (i) by the substitution, in subparagraph (1) of paragraph 2, of the following for clause (a): “(a) is then an employee or full-time director of the company concerned or, in the case of a group scheme, a participating company, and”, and (ii) by the substitution of the following paragraph for paragraph 7: “7.—(1) The shares must be— (a) fully paid up; (b) not redeemable; and (c) not subject to any restrictions other than restrictions which attach to all shares of the same class or a restriction authorised by subparagraph (2).</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subject to subparagraphs (3) and (4), the shares may be subject to a restriction imposed by the company's articles of association— (a) requiring all shares held by directors or employees of the company or of any other company of which it has control to be disposed of on ceasing to be so held; and (b) requiring all shares acquired, in pursuance of rights or interests obtained by such directors or employees, by persons who are not, or have ceased to be, such directors or employees to be disposed of when they are acquired.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>A restriction is not authorised by subparagraph (2) unless— (a) any disposal required by the restriction will be by way of sale for a consideration in money on terms specified in the articles of association; and (b) the articles also contain general provisions by virtue of which any person disposing of shares of the same class (whether or not held or acquired as mentioned in subparagraph (2)) may be required to sell them on terms which are the same as those mentioned in paragraph (a).</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Nothing in subparagraph (2) authorises a restriction which would require a person, before the release date, to dispose of his beneficial interest in shares the ownership of which has not been transferred to him.”.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Employee share ownership trusts.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">51.—(1) (a) This section applies to an employee share ownership trust which the Revenue Commissioners have approved of as a qualifying employee share ownership trust in accordance with the provisions of the Third Schedule and which approval has not been withdrawn. (b) This section shall be construed together with the Third Schedule .</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Where, in an accounting period of a company, the company expends a sum— (a) in establishing a trust to which this section applies, or (b) (i) in making a payment by way of contribution to the trustees of a trust which at the time the sum is expended is a trust to which this section applies, and (ii) at that time, the company or a company which it then controls has employees who are eligible to benefit under the terms of the trust deed, and (iii) before the expiry of the expenditure period the sum is expended by the trustees for one or more of the qualifying purposes, then, the sum shall be included— (I) in the sums to be deducted in computing for the purposes of Schedule D the profits or gains for that accounting period of a trade carried on by that company, or (II) if the company is an investment company within the meaning of section 15 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , or a company in the case of which that section applies by virtue of section 33 of that Act, in the sums to be deducted under section 15(1) of that Act as expenses of management in computing the profits of the company for that accounting period for the purposes of corporation tax.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>In a case where— (a) paragraph (a) of subsection (2) applies, and (b) the trust is established after the end of the period of 9 months beginning with the day following the end of the accounting period in which the sum is expended by the company, then, for the purposes of subsection (2), the sum shall be treated as expended in the accounting period in which the trust is established and not the accounting period mentioned in paragraph (b).</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>For the purposes of paragraph (b) (ii) of subsection (2), the question whether one company is controlled by another shall be construed in accordance with section 102 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 .</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>For the purposes of paragraph (b) (iii) of subsection (2)— (a) each of the following is a qualifying purpose— (i) the acquisition of shares in the company which established the trust; (ii) the repayment of sums borrowed; (iii) the payment of interest on sums borrowed; (iv) the payment of any sum to a person who is a beneficiary under the terms of the trust deed; and (v) the meeting of expenses; and (b) the expenditure period is the period of 9 months beginning with the day following the end of the accounting period in which the sum is expended by the company, or such longer period as the Revenue Commissioners may allow by notice given to the company.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>For the purposes of this section the trustees of an employee share ownership trust shall be taken to expend sums paid to them in the order in which the sums are received by them, irrespective of the number of companies making payments.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(7)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 13</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1976 , shall not apply to income consisting of dividends in respect of securities held by a trust to which this section applies.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Where the trustees of a trust to which this section applies transfer securities to the trustees of a profit sharing scheme approved under Part I of the Third Schedule to the Finance Act, 1982 , any gain accruing to those first-mentioned trustees on that transfer shall not be a chargeable gain.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(9)</span>Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this section, where the Revenue Commissioners in accordance with the provisions of the Third Schedule withdraw approval of an employee share ownership trust as a qualifying employee share ownership trust, this section shall not apply or have effect, on or after the date from which that withdrawal has effect, in relation to— (a) any sum expended by a company in making a payment to that trust, (b) income consisting of dividends in respect of securities held by that trust, or (c) the transfer of securities to a profit sharing scheme approved under Part I of the Third Schedule to the Finance Act, 1982 .</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter III</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Urban Renewal Reliefs: Introduction of New Scheme in the Dublin Docklands Area Interpretation (Chapter III).</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">52.—In this Chapter— “qualifying area” means an area or areas in the Dublin Docklands Area (within the meaning of section 4 of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority Act, 1997 ) specified as a qualifying area by order under section 53 ; “lease”, “lessee”, “lessor”, “premium” and “rent” have the same meanings respectively as in Chapter VI of Part IV of the Income Tax Act, 1967 ; “market value”, in relation to a building, structure or house, means the price which the unencumbered fee simple of the building, structure or house would fetch if sold in the open market in such manner and subject to such conditions as might reasonably be calculated to obtain for the vendor the best price for the building, structure or house, less the part of that price which would be attributable to the acquisition of, or of rights in or over, the land on which the building, structure or house is constructed; “qualifying period” means, subject to section 53 , the period commencing on the 1st day of July, 1997, and ending on the 30th day of June, 2000; “refurbishment”, in relation to a building or structure and other than for the purposes of section 57 , means any work of construction, reconstruction, repair or renewal, including the provision or improvement of water, sewerage or heating facilities, carried out in the course of the repair or restoration, or maintenance in the nature of repair or restoration, of the building or structure.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Qualifying area.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">53.—(1) Subject to subsection (2), the Minister for Finance may, after consultation with the Minister for the Environment, following a recommendation from the Executive Board (within the meaning of section 17 of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority Act, 1997 ) of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority (within the meaning of section 14 of the said Act), by order direct that— (a) the area or areas described in the order shall be a qualifying area— (i) for the purposes of one or more sections of this Chapter, and (ii) in relation to section 55 , for the purposes of that section, including or excluding the provisions of subsection (6) of that section as may be specified in the order, and (b) as respects any such area so described in the order, the definition of “qualifying period” in section 52</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>shall be construed as a reference to such period as shall be specified in the order in relation to that area, but no such period specified in the order shall commence prior to the 1st day of July, 1997, or end after the 30th day of June, 2000.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>In considering the making of an order under subsection (1) in respect of an area and, in particular, for the purposes of determining whether that area should be a qualifying area for the purposes of one or more sections of this Chapter and, where the area is to be a qualifying area for the purposes of section 55 , whether the relief to be provided by virtue of section 55 is or is not to be subject to subsection (6) of that section, the Minister shall have regard to the following criteria— (a) the consistency in relation to the area, of the types of development for which relief is provided in one or more sections of this Chapter with the relevant provisions of the master plan for the Dublin Docklands Area prepared and adopted under section 24 of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority Act, 1997 , which consistency shall be certified by the Executive Board of the Dublin Docklands Development Authority, (b) the market conditions in the area in terms of the existing and projected supply of, and the existing and projected demand for, the type of development for which relief is provided in one or more sections of this Chapter, (c) the significance of the area for the overall regeneration of the Dublin Docklands Area, and (d) the nature and extent of any barriers to the regeneration of the area.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Every order made by the Minister for Finance under subsection (1) shall be laid before Dáil Éireann as soon as may be after it is made and, if a resolution annulling the order is passed by Dáil Éireann within the next 21 days on which Dáil Éireann has sat after the order is laid before it, the order shall be annulled accordingly, but without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Accelerated capital allowances in relation to construction or refurbishment of certain industrial buildings or structures.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">54.—(1) This section shall apply to a building or structure the site of which is wholly within a qualifying area and which is to be an industrial building or structure by reason of its use for a purpose specified in section 255 (1)(a) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 .</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subject to subsection (4), section 254 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , shall apply in relation to capital expenditure incurred in the qualifying period on the construction or refurbishment of a building or structure to which this section applies as if— (a) in paragraph (a) of subsection (2A) of the said section 254, the reference to “before the 1st day of April, 1991” (as provided for in section 50 of the Finance Act, 1988 ) were a reference to “before the 1st day of July, 2000”, (b) paragraph (aa) (inserted by section 74 of the Finance Act, 1990 ) and paragraph (b) of subsection (2A) of the said section 254 were deleted, and (c) subsection (2B) (inserted by the said section 74) of the said section 254 were deleted.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Subject to subsection (4), section 25 of the Finance Act, 1978 , shall apply in relation to capital expenditure incurred in the qualifying period on the construction or refurbishment of a building or structure to which this section applies as if— (a) paragraph (b) (as amended by section 76 of the Finance Act, 1990 ) of subsection (2) (inserted by section 48 of the Finance Act, 1988 ) of the said section 25 were deleted, and (b) subsection (2A) (including the proviso to that subsection) of that section were deleted.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>In the case where capital expenditure is incurred in the qualifying period on the refurbishment of a building or structure to which this section applies, subsections (2) and (3) shall apply only if the total amount of the capital expenditure so incurred is not less than an amount which is equal to 10 per cent. of the market value of the building or structure immediately before that expenditure is incurred.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>For the purposes only of determining, in relation to a claim for an allowance under section 254 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , or section 25 of the Finance Act, 1978 , as applied by this section, whether and to what extent capital expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of an industrial building or structure is incurred or not incurred in the qualifying period, only such an amount of that capital expenditure as is properly attributable to work on the construction or refurbishment of the building or structure actually carried out during the qualifying period shall, notwithstanding any other provision of the Tax Acts as to the time when any capital expenditure is or is to be treated as incurred, be treated as having been incurred in that period.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Capital allowances in relation to construction or refurbishment of certain commercial premises.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">55.—(1) (a) In this section— “qualifying multi-storey car park” means a building or structure consisting of 2 or more storeys wholly or mainly in use for the purpose of providing, for members of the public generally without preference for any particular class of person, on payment of an appropriate charge, parking space for mechanically propelled vehicles; “qualifying premises” means a building or structure the site of which is wholly within a qualifying area and which— (i) apart from this section, is not an industrial building or structure within the meaning of section 255 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and (ii) (I) is in use for the purposes of a trade or profession, or (II) whether or not it is so used, is let on bona fide commercial terms for such consideration as might be expected to be paid in a letting of the building or structure negotiated on an arm's length basis, but does not include a car park (other than a qualifying multi-storey car park) or any part of a building or structure in use as or as part of a dwelling-house. (b) Where part of a building or structure is a qualifying premises and part of it (in this paragraph referred to as “the second-mentioned part”) is not a qualifying premises and the capital expenditure which has been incurred in the qualifying period on the construction or refurbishment of the second-mentioned part is not more than one-tenth of the total capital expenditure which has been incurred in that period on the construction or refurbishment of the building or structure, then, the building or structure and every part thereof shall be treated as a qualifying premises.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>(a) Subject to paragraph (b) and subsections (3) to (6), the provisions of the Tax Acts (other than section 54 ) relating to the making of allowances or charges in respect of capital expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of an industrial building or structure shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in those provisions apply— (i) as if a qualifying premises were, at all times at which it is a qualifying premises, a building or structure in respect of which an allowance is to be made for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be, under Chapter II of Part XV, or Chapter I of Part XVI, of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , by reason of its use for a purpose specified in section 255 (1)(a) of that Act, and (ii) where any activity carried on in the qualifying premises is not a trade, as if it were a trade. (b) An allowance shall be given by reason of this subsection in respect of any capital expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises only in so far as that expenditure is incurred in the qualifying period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>In the case where capital expenditure is incurred in the qualifying period on the refurbishment of a qualifying premises, subsection (2) shall apply only if the total amount of the capital expenditure so incurred is not less than an amount which is equal to 10 per cent. of the market value of the qualifying premises immediately before that expenditure is incurred.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>For the purposes of the application, by subsection (2), of section 254 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and section 25 of the Finance Act, 1978 , in relation to capital expenditure incurred in the qualifying period on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises— (a) the said section 254 shall, notwithstanding section 22 of the Finance Act, 1991 , apply as if— (i) in paragraph (a) of subsection (2A) of the said section 254, the reference to “before the 1st day of April, 1991” (as provided for in section 50 of the Finance Act, 1988 ) were a reference to “before the 1st day of July, 2000”, (ii) paragraph (aa) (inserted by section 74 of the Finance Act, 1990 ) and paragraph (b) of subsection (2A) of the said section 254 were deleted, and (iii) subsection (2B) (inserted by the said section 74) of the said section 254 were deleted, and (b) the said section 25 shall apply— (i) as if paragraph (b) (as amended by section 76 of the Finance Act, 1990 ) of subsection (2) (inserted by section 48 of the Finance Act, 1988 ) were deleted, and (ii) as if subsection (2A) (including the proviso to that subsection) of that section were deleted.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Notwithstanding section 265(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , no balancing charge shall be made in relation to a qualifying premises by reason of any of the events specified in the said section 265(1) which occurs— (a) more than 13 years after the qualifying premises were first used, or (b) in a case where section 26 of the Finance Act, 1991 , applies more than 13 years after the capital expenditure on refurbishment of the qualifying premises was incurred.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>(a) Notwithstanding subsections (2) to (5), any allowance or charge which, apart from this subsection, would be made by reason of subsection (2) in respect of capital expenditure which is incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises may be reduced to one-half of the amount which, apart from this subsection, would be the amount of that allowance or charge. (b) Paragraph (a) shall apply, where, in respect of an area, the Minister for Finance, having had regard to the criteria set out in section 53</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, has specified in an order under that section that the area is a qualifying area for the purposes of this section and that the relief to apply is subject to this subsection. (c) For the purposes of paragraph (a) the amount of an allowance or charge to be reduced to one-half thereof shall be computed as if— (i) this subsection had not been enacted, and (ii) effect had been given to all allowances taken into account in so computing that amount. (d) Nothing in this subsection shall affect the operation of section 265(5) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 .</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>For the purposes only of determining, in relation to a claim for an allowance by virtue of subsection (2), whether and to what extent capital expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises is incurred or not incurred in the qualifying period, only such an amount of that capital expenditure as is properly attributable to work on the construction or refurbishment of the premises actually carried out during the qualifying period shall (notwithstanding any other provision of the Tax Acts as to the time when any capital expenditure is or is to be treated as incurred) be treated as having been incurred in that period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Where, by virtue of subsection (2), an allowance is given under Chapter II of Part XV of, or Chapter I of Part XVI of, the Income Tax Act, 1967 , in respect of any capital expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises, relief shall not be given in respect of that expenditure under the said Chapter II or the said Chapter I by virtue of any provision of the Tax Acts other than subsection (2).</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Double rent allowance in respect of rent paid for certain business premises.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">56.—(1) (a) In this section— “qualifying lease” means a lease in respect of a qualifying premises granted in the qualifying period on bona fide commercial terms by a lessor to a lessee not connected with the lessor, or with any other person who is entitled to a rent in respect of the qualifying premises, whether under that lease or any other lease; “qualifying premises” means, subject to paragraph (b) and subsection (5) (a), a building or structure the site of which is wholly within a qualifying area and— (i) (I) which is a building or structure in use for a purpose specified in section 255 (1)(a) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and in respect of which capital expenditure is incurred in the qualifying period for which an allowance is to be made, or will by virtue of section 19 (as amended by section 23 of the Finance Act, 1991 ) of the Finance Act, 1970 , be made, for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be, under section 254 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , or section 25 of the Finance Act, 1978 , as applied by section 54 , (II) in respect of which an allowance is to be made, or will by virtue of section 19 (as amended by section 23 of the Finance Act, 1991 ) of the Finance Act, 1970 , be made, for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be, under Chapter II of Part XV of, or Chapter I of Part XVI of, the Income Tax Act, 1967 , by reason of section 55 , or (III) which is a building or structure in use for the purposes specified in section 255 (1)(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and in respect of the construction or refurbishment of which capital expenditure is incurred in the qualifying period for which an allowance would, but for subsection (6), be made for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be, under Chapter II of Part XV of, or Chapter I of Part XVI of, the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and (ii) which is let on such terms as are referred to in paragraph (ii) (II) of the definition of “qualifying premises” in section 55 . (b) Where capital expenditure is incurred in the qualifying period on the refurbishment of a building or structure in respect of which an allowance is to be made, or will by virtue of section 19 of the Finance Act, 1970 , be made, or in respect of which an allowance would but for subsection (6) be made, for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be, under any of the provisions referred to in paragraph (a), the building or structure shall not be regarded as a qualifying premises unless the total amount of the expenditure so incurred is not less than an amount equal to 10 per cent. of the market value of the building or structure immediately before that expenditure is incurred.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>For the purposes of this section, so much of a period, being a period when rent is payable by a person in relation to a qualifying premises under a qualifying lease, shall be a relevant rental period as does not exceed— (a) 10 years, or (b) the period by which 10 years exceeds— (i) any preceding period, or (ii) if there is more than one preceding period, the aggregate of those periods, for which rent was payable by that person or any other person in relation to that premises under a qualifying lease.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Subject to subsection (4), where, in the computation of the amount of the profits or gains of a trade or profession, a person is apart from this section entitled to any deduction (in this subsection referred to as “the first-mentioned deduction”) on account of rent in respect of a qualifying premises occupied by such person for the purposes of that trade or profession which is payable by such person for a relevant rental period in relation to that qualifying premises under a qualifying lease, such person shall be entitled in that computation to a further deduction (in this subsection referred to as “the second-mentioned deduction”) equal to the amount of the first-mentioned deduction but, where the first-mentioned deduction is on account of rent which is payable by such person to a connected person, such person shall not be entitled in that computation to the second-mentioned deduction.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where a person holds an interest in a qualifying premises out of which interest a qualifying lease is created, directly or indirectly, in respect of the qualifying premises and in respect of rent payable under the qualifying lease a claim for a further deduction under this section is made, and either such person or another person connected with such person— (a) takes under a qualifying lease a qualifying premises (in this subsection referred to as “the second-mentioned premises”) occupied by such person or such other person, as the case may be, for the purposes of a trade or profession, and (b) is apart from this section entitled, in the computation of the amount of the profits or gains of that trade or profession, to a deduction on account of rent in respect of the second-mentioned premises, then, unless such person or such other person, as the case may be, shows that the taking on lease of the second-mentioned premises was not undertaken for the sole or main benefit of obtaining a further deduction on account of rent under the provisions of this section, such person or such other person, as the case may be, shall not be entitled in the computation of the amount of the profits or gains of that trade or profession to any further deduction on account of rent in respect of the second-mentioned premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>(a) A building or structure in use for the purposes specified in section 255 (1)(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of this section unless the person to whom an allowance under Chapter II of Part XV, or Chapter I of Part XVI, of that Act would but for subsection (6) be made for the purposes of income tax or corporation tax, as the case may be, in respect of the capital expenditure incurred in the qualifying period on the construction or refurbishment of the building or structure, elects by notice in writing to the appropriate inspector (within the meaning of section 9 of the Finance Act, 1988 ) to disclaim all allowances under the said Chapter II and the said Chapter I in respect of the said capital expenditure. (b) An election under paragraph (a) shall be included in the return required to be made by the person concerned under section 10 of the Finance Act, 1988 , for the first year of assessment or the first accounting period, as the case may be, for which an allowance would, but for subsection (6), have been made to that person under the said Chapter II or the said Chapter I in respect of the said capital expenditure. (c) An election under paragraph (a) shall be irrevocable. (d) A person who has made an election under paragraph (a) shall furnish a copy of that election to any person (in this paragraph referred to as “the second-mentioned person”) to whom the person grants a qualifying lease in respect of the qualifying premises and the second-mentioned person shall include the said copy in the return required to be made by the second-mentioned person under section 10 of the Finance Act, 1988 , for the year of assessment or accounting period, as the case may be, in which rent is first payable by the second-mentioned person under the qualifying lease in respect of the qualifying premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>Where a person who has incurred capital expenditure in the qualifying period on the construction or refurbishment of a building or structure in use for the purposes specified in section 255 (1)(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , makes an election under paragraph (a) of subsection (5), then, notwithstanding any other provision of the Tax Acts— (a) no allowance under Chapter II of Part XV, or Chapter I of Part XVI, of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , shall be made to the person in respect of that capital expenditure, (b) on the occurrence, in relation to the building or structure, of any of the events referred to in section 265(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , the residue of expenditure (within the meaning of section 266 of that Act) in relation to that capital expenditure shall be deemed to be nil, and (c) section 19 (as amended by section 23 of the Finance Act, 1991 ) of the Finance Act, 1970 , shall not apply in the case of any person who buys the relevant interest (within the meaning of section 268 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 ) in the building or structure.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>For the purposes of determining, in relation to paragraph (i) (III) of the definition of “qualifying premises” in subsection (1) (a) and subsections (5) and (6), whether and to what extent capital expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a building or structure is incurred or not incurred in the qualifying period, only such an amount of that capital expenditure as is properly attributable to work on the construction or refurbishment of the building or structure actually carried out in the qualifying period shall (notwithstanding any other provision of the Tax Acts as to the time when any capital expenditure is or is to be treated as incurred) be treated as having been incurred in that period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Section 33 (as amended by section 49(5) of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1990 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1), by the substitution of “ section 49 of the Finance Act, 1995 , or section 56 of the Finance Act, 1997” for “or section 49 of the Finance Act, 1995 ”, and (b) in subsection (2)(a), by the substitution of the following definition for the definition of “qualifying premises”: “‘qualifying premises’ means a qualifying premises within the meaning of section 45 of the Finance Act, 1986 , section 42 of the Finance Act, 1994 , section 49 of the Finance Act, 1995 or section 56 of the Finance Act, 1997;”.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Residential accommodation: allowance to owner-occupiers in respect of expenditure on construction or refurbishment.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">57.—(1) In this section— “qualifying expenditure”, in relation to an individual, means an amount equal to the amount of the expenditure incurred by the individual on the construction or, as the case may be, refurbishment of a qualifying premises which is a qualifying owner-occupied dwelling in relation to the individual after deducting from that amount of expenditure any sum in respect of or by reference to that expenditure, or in respect of or by reference to the qualifying premises or the construction or, as the case may be, refurbishment work in respect of which it was incurred, which the individual has received, or is entitled to receive, directly or indirectly, from the State, any board established by statute or any public or local authority; “qualifying owner-occupied dwelling”, in relation to an individual, means a qualifying premises which is first used, after the qualifying expenditure has been incurred, by such an individual as that individual's only or main residence; “qualifying premises”, in relation to the incurring of qualifying expenditure, means, subject to subsections (2) and (3) of section 58 , a house— (a) the site of which is wholly within a qualifying area, (b) which is used solely as a dwelling, (c) in respect of which, if it is not a new house (for the purposes of section 4 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 ) provided for sale, there is in force a certificate of reasonable cost the amount specified in which in respect of the cost of construction or, as the case may be, refurbishment of the house to which the certificate relates is not less than the expenditure actually incurred on such construction or refurbishment, as the case may be, and (d) the total floor area of which is not less than 38 square metres and not more than 125 square metres; “refurbishment”, in relation to a building, means either or both of the following, that is to say: (a) the carrying out of any works of construction, reconstruction, repair or renewal, and (b) the provision or improvement of water, sewerage or heating facilities, where the carrying out of such works, or the provision of such facilities, is certified by the Minister for the Environment, in any certificate of reasonable cost granted by that Minister in relation to any house contained in the building, to have been necessary for the purposes of ensuring the suitability as a dwelling of any house in the building and whether or not the number of houses in the building, or the shape or size of any such house, is altered in the course of such refurbishment.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subject to subsection (3), where an individual, having made a claim in that behalf, proves to have incurred qualifying expenditure in a year of assessment, the individual shall be entitled, for that year of assessment and for any of the 9 subsequent years of assessment in which the qualifying premises in respect of which the individual incurred the qualifying expenditure is the only or main residence of the individual, to have a deduction made from the individual's total income of an amount equal to— (a) in the case where the qualifying expenditure has been incurred on the construction of the qualifying premises, 5 per cent. of the amount of that expenditure, or (b) in the case where the qualifying expenditure has been incurred on the refurbishment of the qualifying premises, 10 per cent. of the amount of that expenditure.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where qualifying expenditure in relation to a qualifying premises is incurred by two or more persons, each of those persons shall be treated as having incurred the expenditure in the proportions in which they actually bore the expenditure and the expenditure shall be apportioned accordingly.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(4)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 137</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , is hereby amended in Part I of the Table to that section by the addition of “ section 57 of the Finance Act, 1997”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(5)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 58</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">shall apply for the purposes of supplementing this section.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provisions supplementary to section 57 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">58.—(1) In section 57 — “certificate of reasonable cost” means a certificate granted by the Minister for the Environment for the purposes of section 57 , stating that the amount specified in the certificate in relation to the cost of construction or refurbishment of, the house to which the certificate relates appears to the Minister at the time of the granting of the certificate and on the basis of the information available to the Minister at that time to be reasonable, and section 18 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , shall, with any necessary modifications, apply to a certificate of reasonable cost as if it were a certificate of reasonable value within the meaning of that section; “house” includes any building or part of a building used or suitable for use as a dwelling and any out-office, yard, garden or other land appurtenant thereto or usually enjoyed therewith; “total floor area” means the total floor area of a house measured in the manner referred to in section 4(2)(b) of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 .</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>(a) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 57 , in so far as it applies to expenditure other than expenditure on refurbishment, unless it complies with such conditions, if any, as may be determined by the Minister for the Environment from time to time for the purposes of section 4 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , in relation to standards of construction of houses and the provision of water, sewerage and other services in houses. (b) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 57 , in so far as it applies to expenditure on refurbishment, unless it complies with such conditions, if any, as may be determined by the Minister for the Environment from time to time for the purposes of section 5 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , in relation to standards for improvements of houses and the provision of water, sewerage and other services in houses. (c) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 57 unless the house or, in a case where the house is one of a number of houses in a single development, the development of which it is a part complies with such guidelines as may, from time to time, be issued by the Minister for the Environment, with the consent of the Minister for Finance, for the purposes of furthering the objectives of the Urban Renewal Act, 1986 , and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, such guidelines may include provisions in relation to all or any one or more of the following: (i) the design and the construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, houses, (ii) the total floor area and dimensions of rooms within houses, measured in such manner as may be determined by the Minister for the Environment, (iii) the provision of ancillary facilities and amenities in relation to houses, and (iv) the balance to be achieved between houses of different types and sizes within a single development of two or more houses or within such a development and its general vicinity having regard to the housing existing or proposed in that vicinity.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 57 unless persons authorised in writing by the Minister for the Environment for the purposes of that section are permitted to inspect the house at all reasonable times upon production, if so requested by a person affected, of their authorisations.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>For the purposes of section 57 , references in that section to the construction or refurbishment of any premises shall be construed as including references to the development of the land on which the premises is situated or which is used in the provision of gardens, grounds, access or amenities in relation to the premises and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, as including, in particular— (a) demolition or dismantling of any building on the land, (b) site clearance, earth moving, excavation, tunnelling and boring, laying of foundations, erection of scaffolding, site restoration, landscaping and the provision of roadways and other access works, (c) walls, power-supply, drainage, sanitation and water supply, and (d) the construction of any outhouses or other buildings or structures for use by the occupants of the premises or for use in the provision of amenities for the occupants.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>(a) For the purposes of determining, in relation to any claim under section 57</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, whether and to what extent expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises is incurred or not incurred during the qualifying period, only such an amount of that expenditure as is properly attributable to work on the construction or refurbishment of the premises which was actually carried out during the qualifying period shall, notwithstanding any other provision of the Tax Acts as to the time when any capital expenditure is or is to be treated as incurred, be treated as having been incurred during that period. (b) Where, by virtue of subsection (4), expenditure on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises includes expenditure on the development of any land, paragraph (a) shall have effect, with any necessary modifications, as if the references therein to the construction or refurbishment of the qualifying premises were references to the development of such land.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>For the purposes of section 57 other than for the purposes mentioned in subsection (5) (a), expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises shall be deemed to have been incurred on the earliest date after the expenditure was actually incurred that the premises is in use as a dwelling.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>An appeal to the Appeal Commissioners shall lie on any question arising under this section or under section 57 other than a question on which an appeal lies under section 18 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , in like manner as an appeal would lie against an assessment to income tax or corporation tax and the provisions of the Tax Acts relating to appeals shall apply accordingly.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter IV</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Corporation Tax Rate of corporation tax.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">59.—(1) As respects any accounting period ending on or after the 1st day of April, 1997, section 1 (as amended by section 54 of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (1): “(1) For the financial year 1974 and each subsequent financial year there shall be charged on the profits of companies a tax, to be called corporation tax, at the rate of— (a) 38 per cent. for— (i) each financial year until and including the year 1996, and (ii) that part of the financial year 1997 beginning on the first day of January, 1997, and ending on the 31st day of March, 1997; and (b) 36 per cent. for— (i) that part of the financial year beginning on the 1st day of April, 1997, and ending on the 31st day of December, 1997, and (ii) each subsequent financial year.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The Sixth Schedule shall have effect for the purpose of supplementing this section.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 28A (reduced rate of corporation tax for certain income) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">60.—(1) Section 28A (as inserted by the Finance Act, 1996 ) of the Corportion Tax Act, 1976, is hereby amended— (a) as respects accounting periods ending on or after the 1st day of April, 1997, by the substitution in subsection (1) of “28 per cent.” for “30 per cent.”, and (b) in subsection (10)— (i) in paragraph (a), by the substitution for the definition of “S” of the following: “S is an amount equal to so much of the profits of the company for the accounting period as are charged to tax in accordance with subsection (1), and”, (ii) in paragraph (b), by the substitution for subparagraph (ii) of the following: “(ii) by an amount equal to so much of the profits of the company for the accounting period as are charged to tax in accordance with subsection (1).”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>For the purposes of paragraph (a) of subsection (1), where an accounting period of a company begins before the 1st day of April, 1997, and ends on or after that day, it shall be divided into two parts, one beginning on the day on which the accounting period begins and ending on the 31st day of March, 1997, and the other beginning on the 1st day of April, 1997, and ending on the day on which the accounting period ends, and both parts shall be treated for the purpose of this section as if they were separate accounting periods of the company.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) shall have effect as respects accounting periods ending on or after the 16th day of June, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Repeal of section 80 (exemption of income from carrying out of voluntary health insurance schemes) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">61.—(1) In this section— “the Board” means the Voluntary Health Insurance Board; “market value” has the meaning assigned to it in section 49 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(2)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 80</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , shall be deemed to have been repealed with effect from the 1st day of March, 1997.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>The provisions of section 16 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , shall not apply to a loss incurred by the Board in an accounting period ending before the 1st day of March, 1997.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Notwithstanding any other provision of the Tax Acts, bonds and shares held by the Board on the 28th day of February, 1997, in the course of the business of carrying out schemes of voluntary health insurance shall be deemed to have been disposed of and immediately reacquired by the Board on that date at the assets' market value on that date.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Exemption of harbour authorities and port companies.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">62.—(1) (a) In this section— “relevant body” means— (i) a harbour authority within the meaning of the Harbours Act, 1946 , (ii) a company established pursuant to section 7 of the Harbours Act, 1996 , and (iii) any other company which controls a harbour and which carries on a trade which consists wholly or partly of the provision in that harbour of such facilities and accommodation for vessels, goods and passengers as are ordinarily provided by harbour authorities specified in paragraph (i), and companies specified in paragraph (ii) which control harbours, situate within the State, in those harbours; “relevant profits or gains” means so much of the profits or gains of a relevant body controlling a harbour situate within the State as arise from the provision in that harbour of such facilities and accommodation for vessels, goods and passengers as are ordinarily provided by— (i) harbour authorities specified in paragraph (i), and (ii) companies specified in paragraph (ii), of the definition of “relevant body”, which control harbours, situate within the State, in those harbours. (b) For the purposes of this section, where an accounting period falls partly in a period, the part of the accounting period falling into the period shall be regarded as a separate accounting period.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(2)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 343</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , shall be deemed to have been repealed with effect from the 1st day of January, 1997.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Exemption shall be granted from tax under Schedule D in respect of relevant profits or gains in the period beginning on the 1st day of January, 1997, and ending on the 31st day of December, 1998.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Subsection (3) shall apply to a relevant body which is a harbour authority referred to in paragraph (i) of the definition of “relevant body” as if “in the period beginning on the 1st day of January, 1997, and ending on the 31st day of December, 1998” were deleted.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Where a relevant body is chargeable to tax under Schedule D in respect of relevant profits or gains, the relevant profits or gains shall be reduced by an amount equal to— (a) as respects accounting periods falling wholly or partly in the year 1999, two-thirds of the said relevant profits or gains, and (b) as respects accounting periods falling wholly or partly in the year 2000, one-third of the said relevant profits or gains.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Exemption of income of body designated under Irish Takeover Panel Act, 1997 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">63.—Notwithstanding any provision of the Corporation Tax Acts, income arising in any accounting period ending after the 30th day of April, 1997, to the body designated by the Minster for Enterprise and Employment under section 3 of the Irish Takeover Panel Act, 1997 , shall be exempt from corporation tax.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 56 (relief for gifts to The Enterprise Trust Ltd.) of Finance Act, 1992 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">64.—Section 56 (as amended by section 56 of the Finance Act, 1996 ) of the Finance Act, 1992 , is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of “on or before the 31st day of December, 1999” for “before the 31st day of December, 1997”, (b) by the substitution in subsection (3) of “(hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘donor’)” for “(hereafter in this subsection referred to as the ‘donor’)”, (c) by the substitution of the following proviso for the proviso to subsection (3): “Provided that in determining the net amount of the gift, the amount or value of any consideration received by the said donor as a result of making the gift, whether received directly or indirectly from the company or any other person, shall be deducted from the amount of the gift and relief under this section shall not be given to a donor for an accounting period— (i) if the net amount of the gift (or the aggregate of the net amounts of gifts) made by it in that accounting period, being a gift or gifts, as the case may be, to which this section applies, does not exceed £500, (ii) to the extent to which the net amount of the gift (or the aggregate of the net amounts of gifts) made by it in that accounting period, being a gift or gifts, as the case may be, to which this section applies, exceeds £100,000, (iii) in respect of a gift made at any time in the year ending on the 31st day of December in the year 1998 or 1999, if, at that time, the aggregate of the net amounts of all gifts to which this section applies made to the company within that year exceeds £1,500,000.”, and (d) by the addition, after subsection (4), of the following subsections: “(5) Where a donor makes a gift in respect of which relief is not to be given by virtue of subparagraph (iii) of the proviso to subsection (3), the company shall, by notice in writing given to the donor within 30 days of the making of the gift, advise the donor accordingly.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>Where a gift to which this section applies is made by a donor in an accounting period of the donor which is less than 12 months, the amounts specified in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of the proviso to subsection (3) shall be proportionately reduced.”.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 51 (relief for gifts made to First Step) of Finance Act, 1993 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">65.—Section 51 (as amended by section 67 of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of “1st day of January, 2000” for “1st day of June, 1997”, and (b) in the proviso to subsection (3) by the substitution of the following subparagraphs for subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (b): “(iii) in respect of a gift made at any time in the year ending on the 31st day of May in the year 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 or 1999, if, at that time, the aggregate of the net amount of all gifts to which this section applies made to First Step within that year exceeds £1,500,000, or (iv) in respect of a gift made at any time in the period commencing on the 1st day of June, 1999, and ending on the 31st day of December, 1999, if, at that time, the aggregate of the net amount of all gifts to which this section applies made to First Step within that period exceeds £875,000.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 36 (amendment of section 39B (relief in relation to income from certain trading operations carried on in Custom House Docks Area) of Finance Act, 1980) of Finance Act, 1988 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">66.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 36</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1988 , is hereby amended in paragraph (a) of subsection (4) by the substitution for the definition of “foreign life assurance business” of the following definition: “‘foreign life assurance business’ means relevant trading operations within the meaning of the said section 39B consisting of life assurance business with policy holders and annuitants who, at the time such business is contracted, reside outside the State and as regards any policy issued or contract made, as the case may be, with such policy holders or annuitants in the course of such business, such policy or contract does not provide for— (a) the granting of any additional contractual rights, or (b) an option to have another policy or contract substituted for it, at a time when the policy holder or annuitant, as the case may be, resides in the State;”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 6th day of April, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 35 (profits of life business) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">67.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 35</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended by the insertion after subsection (1A) of the following subsection: “(1B) (a) In this subsection— ‘policy of assurance’ means— (i) a policy of assurance issued by a company (to which subsection (1A) applies) to an individual who, on the date the policy is issued, resides outside the State and who continuously so resides throughout a period of not less than six months commencing on that date, or (ii) a policy issued or a contract made which is not a retirement benefits policy solely by virtue of the age condition not being complied with; ‘relevant amount’— (i) in relation to a policy of assurance, means the amount determined by the formula— V-P and (ii) in relation to a retirement benefits policy, means the amount determined by the formula— (V-P) × 75 ___ 100 where— V is the amount or the aggregate of amounts by which the market value of all the entitlements under the policy of assurance or the retirement benefits policy, as the case may be, increased during any period or periods in which the policy holder was residing in the State, and P is the amount of premiums or like sums paid in respect of the policy of assurance or the retirement benefits policy, as the case may be, during any period or periods in which the policy holder was residing in the State; ‘retirement benefits policy’ means a policy issued or a contract made by a company (to which subsection (1A) applies)— (i) to or with, as the case may be, an individual who, on the date the policy is issued or the contract is made, resides outside the State and who continuously so resides throughout a period of not less than six months commencing on that date, and (ii) on terms which include the condition (in this subsection referred to as the ‘age condition’) that the main benefit secured by the policy or contract, is the payment by the company (otherwise than on the death or disability of the individual) of a sum to the individual on or after the individual attains the age of sixty years and before the individual attains the age of seventy years and that condition is complied with. (b) Where, in respect of a policy of assurance or a retirement benefits policy, a sum is payable (otherwise than by reason of death or disability of the policy holder) to a policy holder who is resident or ordinarily resident in the State, (within the meaning of Chapter I of Part VII of the Finance Act, 1994 ), by a company, then— (i) the company shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Act, to have made, in the year of assessment in which the sum is payable, an annual payment of an amount equal to the relevant amount in relation to the policy of assurance or the retirement benefits policy, as the case may be, and section 151 (income tax on payments) shall apply for the purposes of the charge, assessment and recovery of such tax,</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(ii) the company shall be entitled to deduct the tax out of the sum otherwise payable, (iii) the recipient of the sum payable shall not be entitled to repayment of, or credit for, such tax so deducted, and (iv) the sum paid, or any part thereof, shall not be reckoned in computing total income of the recipient thereof, for the purposes of the Income Tax Acts.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 6th day of April, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 36 (investment income reserved for policy holders) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">68.—(1) Section 36 (as amended by section 48 of the Finance Act, 1996 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended by the substitution for subsection (2) of the following subsections: “(2) Where in a financial year the rate per cent. (in this subsection and in subsection (2A) referred to as the ‘specified rate per cent.’) of corporation tax specified in paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 1 exceeds the standard rate per cent. for either of the years of assessment, part of each of which falls within the financial year, the corporation tax in respect of any of the said unrelieved profits of the company for that year shall be reduced on a claim in that regard being made by the company, by so much of that tax as is equal to the amount by which— (a) the corporation tax chargeable on the company for that year in respect of the part specified in subsection (5) of the said unrelieved profits, exceeds— (b) the corporation tax which would be so chargeable in respect of that part of those profits if the specified rate per cent. for each part of the financial year which coincides with a part of a year of assessment were equal to the standard rate per cent. for the year of assessment. (2A) In computing that part of those profits for the purposes of paragraph (b) of subsection (2), subsection (1A) of section 13 shall apply as if the rate per cent. of capital gains tax specified in subsection (3) of section 3 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , were the specified rate per cent.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 1st day of January, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 46A (deemed disposal and reacquisition of certain assets) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">69.—(1) Section 46A (as amended by section 11 of the Finance Act, 1993 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended in subsection (3) by the substitution for paragraph (a) of the following paragraph: “(a)(i) assets to which section 19 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , applies by virtue of any provision of the Capital Gains Tax Acts, other than where such assets are held in connection with a contract or other arrangement which secures the future exchange of the assets for other assets, being assets to which the said section 19 does not apply, or (ii) assets which are strips within the meaning of section 33 of the Finance Act, 1997,”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 26th day of March, 1997.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter V</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Capital Gains Tax Amendment of Schedule 2 to Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">70.—(1) Schedule 2 to the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended by the insertion after paragraph 5 of the following paragraph: “Demutualisation of assurance companies 5A. (1) This paragraph shall apply and have effect in respect of an arrangement between a company and its members, being an arrangement to which subparagraph (1) of paragraph 5 applies by virtue of subparagraph (2) of the said paragraph, and where the company is an assurance company which carries on a mutual life business.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Where, in connection with the arrangement, there is conferred, on a member of the assurance company concerned, any rights— (a) to acquire shares in another company (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as the ‘successor company’) in priority to other persons, or (b) to acquire shares in the successor company for consideration of an amount or value lower than the market value of the shares, or (c) to free shares in the successor company, then, any such rights so conferred on a member shall be regarded for the purposes of capital gains tax as an option (within the meaning of section 47 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 ) granted to and acquired by such member for no consideration and having no value at the time of that grant and acquisition.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where, in connection with the arrangement, shares in the successor company are issued to a member of the assurance company concerned, and such shares are treated under paragraph 5 as having been exchanged by the member for the interest in the company possessed by the member, those shares shall, notwithstanding paragraph 2, be regarded for the purposes of subparagraph (1) of paragraph 3 of Schedule 1— (a) as having been issued to the member for a consideration given by the member of an amount or value equal to the amount or value of any new consideration given by the member for the shares or, if no new consideration is given, as having been issued for no consideration, and (b) as having, at the time of their issue to the member, a value equal to the amount or value of the new consideration so given or, if no new consideration is given, as having no value:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that this subparagraph is without prejudice to the operation, where applicable, of subparagraph (2).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Subparagraph (5) shall apply in any case where— (a) in connection with the arrangement, shares in the successor company are issued by that company to trustees on terms which provide for the transfer of those shares to members of the assurance company concerned for no new consideration, and (b) the circumstances are such that in the hands of the trustees the shares constitute settled property.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>(a) Where this subparagraph applies, then, for the purposes of capital gains tax— (i) the shares shall be regarded as acquired by the trustees for no consideration; (ii) the interest of any member in the settled property constituted by the shares shall be regarded as acquired by the member for no consideration and as having no value at the time of its acquisition; and (iii) where on the occasion of a member becoming absolutely entitled as against the trustees to any of the settled property, both the trustees and the member shall be treated as if, on the member becoming so entitled, the shares in question had been disposed of and immediately reacquired by the trustees, in their capacity as trustees within section 8(3) for a consideration of such an amount as would secure that on the disposal neither a gain nor a loss would accrue to the trustees and, accordingly, section 15 (3) shall not apply in relation to that occasion. (b) Reference in this subparagraph to the case where a member becomes absolutely entitled to settled property as against the trustees shall be taken to include reference to the case where the member would become so entitled but for being a minor or otherwise under a legal disability.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>In this paragraph— ‘assurance company’ has the meaning assigned to it in section 50</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ; ‘free shares’, in relation to a member of the assurance company, means any shares issued by the successor company to that member in connection with the arrangement but for no new consideration; ‘member’, in relation to the assurance company, means a person who is or has been a member of it, in that capacity, and any reference to a member includes a reference to a member of any particular class or description; ‘new consideration’ means consideration other than— (a) consideration provided directly or indirectly out of the assets of the assurance company or the successor company, or (b) consideration derived from a member's shares or other rights in the assurance company or the successor company.”.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 21st day of April, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Divorced persons: transfers of assets.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">71.—(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Capital Gains Tax Acts, where by virtue or in consequence of an order made under Part III of the Family Law (Divorce) Act, 1996 , on or following the granting of a decree of divorce, either of the spouses concerned disposes of an asset to the other spouse then, subject to subsection (2), both spouses shall be treated for the purposes of those Acts as if the asset was acquired from the spouse making the disposal for a consideration of such amount as would secure that on the disposal neither a gain nor a loss would accrue to the spouse making the disposal.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subsection (1) shall not apply if, until the disposal, the asset formed part of the trading stock of a trade carried on by the spouse making the disposal or if the asset is acquired as trading stock for the purposes of a trade carried on by the spouse acquiring the asset.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where subsection (1) applies in relation to a disposal of an asset by a spouse to the other spouse, then, in relation to a subsequent disposal of the asset (not being a disposal to which subsection (1) applies), the spouse making the disposal shall be treated for the purposes of the Capital Gains Tax Acts as if the other spouse's acquisition or provision of the asset had been his or her acquisition or provision of the asset.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(4)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 35</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Family Law (Divorce) Act, 1996 , is hereby repealed.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the passing of this Act.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Separated spouses: transfers of assets.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">72.—(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Capital Gains Tax Acts, where by virtue or in consequence of— (a) an order made under Part II of the Family Law Act, 1995 , on or following the granting of a decree of judicial separation within the meaning of that Act, or (b) an order made under Part II of the Judicial Separation and Family Law Reform Act, 1989 , on or following the granting of a decree of judicial separation where such order is treated, by virtue of section 3 of the Family Law Act, 1995 , as if made under the corresponding provision of the Family Law Act, 1995 , or (c) a deed of separation, or (d) a relief order (within the meaning of the Family Law Act, 1995 ) made following the dissolution of a marriage, either of the spouses concerned disposes of an asset to the other spouse then, subject to subsection (2), both spouses shall be treated for the purposes of those Acts as if the asset was acquired from the spouse making the disposal for a consideration of such amount as would secure that on the disposal neither a gain nor a loss would accrue to the spouse making the disposal.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subsection (1) shall not apply if, until the disposal, the asset formed part of the trading stock of a trade carried on by the spouse making the disposal or if the asset is acquired as trading stock for the purposes of a trade carried on by the spouse acquiring the asset.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where subsection (1) applies in relation to a disposal of an asset by a spouse to the other spouse, then, in relation to a subsequent disposal of the asset (not being a disposal to which subsection (1) applies), the spouse making the disposal shall be treated for the purposes of the Capital Gains Tax Acts as if the other spouse's acquisition or provision of the asset had been his or her acquisition or provision of the asset.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(4)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 52</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Family Law Act, 1995 , is hereby repealed.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>This section shall apply and be deemed to have effect as on and from the 1st day of August, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 15 (settled property) of Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">73.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 15</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 is hereby amended by the insertion after subsection (5) of the following subsection: “(5A)(a) Subject to paragraph (b), where— (i) as a consequence of a termination, on the death of the person entitled to it, of a life interest in settled property, subsection (5) applies, and (ii) an asset, which forms the whole or any part of that settled property— (I) is comprised in an inheritance (within the meaning of the Capital Acquisitions Tax Act, 1976 ) taken on the death, and (II) is exempt from tax in relation to the inheritance under section 55 of the said Act of 1976, or that section as applied by section 39 of the Finance Act, 1978 , that asset shall, for the purposes of subsection (5), be excluded from the assets deemed to be disposed of and immediately reacquired. (b) Where in a year of assessment, in respect of an asset an exemption from tax in relation to an inheritance referred to in paragraph (a) ceases to apply, then the chargeable gain which, but for the provisions of paragraph (a), would have accrued to the trustee on the termination of the life interest in accordance with subsection (5) shall be deemed to accrue to the trustee in that year of assessment and shall accordingly be included in the return required to be made by the trustee concerned under section 10 of the Finance Act, 1988 , for that year of assessment.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects the year of assessment 1997-98 and subsequent years of assessment.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 20A (foreign life assurance and deferred annuities: taxation and returns) of Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">74.—(1) Section 20A (inserted by section 24 of the Finance Act, 1993 ) of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1), by the substitution for paragraph (a) of the following paragraph: “(a) (i) Subsection (2) applies to any policy of assurance or contract for a deferred annuity on the life of any person which is a policy issued or a contract made, as the case may be, on or after the 20th day of May, 1993— (I) otherwise than by an assurance company which is a relevant company, or (II) being a policy or contract which is an excluded policy issued or made, as the case may be, by a relevant company to which subsection (1A) of section 35 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , applies. (ii) In this paragraph and in subsection (3)— ‘assurance company’ and ‘life assurance fund’ have the meanings assigned to them, respectively, in section 50 (2) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ; ‘an excluded policy’ means a policy of assurance or contract for a deferred annuity on the life of any person where the policy is issued to or the contract is made with, as the case may be, a person who did not continuously reside outside the State throughout the period of six months commencing on the date of issue or the date of contract, as the case may be; a ‘relevant company’ means a company which is— (I) resident in the State, or (II) chargeable under Case III of Schedule D, by virtue of section 43 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , in respect of its income from the investment of its life assurance fund.”, and (b) in subsection (3), by the substitution for paragraph (a) of the following paragraph: “(a) (i) to a relevant company, and (ii) to every person carrying on in the State a trade or business in the ordinary course of the operations of which he acts as an intermediary in or in connection with the issue of such a policy, or the making of such a contract, in the same manner as it applies to every intermediary within the meaning of that section, and”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 6th day of April, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 27 (relief for individuals on certain reinvestment) of Finance Act, 1993 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">75.—(1) Section 27 (as amended by section 74 of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1)— (i) by the substitution for the meanings assigned to “eligible shares”, “ordinary shares” and “unquoted company” of the following: “‘eligible shares’ and ‘ordinary shares’ have, respectively, the meanings assigned to them in Chapter III of Part I of the Finance Act, 1984 ;”, and (ii) by the insertion, after the definition of “trading group” of the following definition— “‘unquoted company’ means a company none of whose shares, stocks or debentures are listed in the official list of a stock exchange or quoted on an unlisted securities market of a stock exchange;”, and (b) in subsection (6) by the insertion after paragraph (a) of the following paragraph— “(aa) A company shall be deemed not to have ceased to be a qualifying company solely by virtue of shares in the company commencing, at any time in the specified period, to be quoted on the market known as the Developing Companies Market of the Irish Stock Exchange.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 6th day of April, 1997.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 66 (reduced rate of capital gains tax on certain disposals of shares by individuals) of Finance Act, 1994 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">76.—Section 66 (as amended by section 63 of the Finance Act, 1996 ) of the Finance Act, 1994 , is hereby amended as respects disposals made on or after the 6th day of April, 1997— (a) by the substitution in the definition of “the specified period” in subsection (1) of “3 years” for “5 years”, (b) by the substitution of the following definition in subsection (1) for the definition of “unquoted company”: “‘unquoted company’ means a company none of whose shares, stocks or debentures are listed in the official list of a stock exchange or quoted on an unlisted securities market.”, and (c) by the substitution in subsection (6) of “26 per cent.” for “27 per cent.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 39 (amendment of provisions regarding replacement of assets) of Finance Act, 1982 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">77.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 39</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1982 , is hereby amended by the insertion after subsection (3) of the following subsection: “(3A) (a) Subject to the following provisions of this subsection, subsection (1) shall not apply to consideration obtained for a relevant disposal where— (i) throughout a period of five years ending with the time of disposal, the old assets, and (ii) the new assets within the meaning of section 28 of the Principal Act, are assets of an authorised racecourse. (b) Section 28 of the Principal Act shall apply in relation to assets of an authorised racecourse as if— (i) references in subsections (1) and (2) of that section to new assets ceasing to be used for the purposes of a trade included a reference to new assets ceasing to be assets of an authorised racecourse, and (ii) paragraph (b) of section (8) had not been enacted. (c) In this subsection— ‘assets of an authorised racecourse’ means assets of a racecourse which is an authorised racecourse where the assets are used for the provision of appropriate facilities or services to carry on horseracing at race meetings or to accommodate persons associated with horseracing, including members of the public; ‘authorised racecourse’ has the same meaning as it has in section 2 of the Irish Horseracing Industry Act, 1994 .”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall be deemed to apply and have effect in respect of relevant disposals made on or after the 6th day of April, 1995.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 46 (debts) of Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">78.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 46</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended in subsection (7) (inserted by section 61 of the Finance Act, 1996 )— (a) by the deletion of “or” in paragraph (c), and (b) by the substitution of the following paragraphs for paragraph (d): “(d) in connection with any transfer of assets as is referred to in section 65 of the Finance Act, 1992 , (e) in connection with any disposal of assets as is referred to in section 66 of the Finance Act, 1992 , (f) in the course of a transaction which is the subject of an application under section 72 of the Finance Act, 1992 , or (g) in pursuance of rights attached to any debenture falling within paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f).”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subsection (1) shall apply and have effect as respects the disposal of a debenture on or after the 26th day of March, 1997.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">PART II</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Customs and Excise</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter I</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Vehicle Registration Tax Interpretation (Chapter I) 79.—In this Chapter “the Act of 1992” means the Finance Act, 1992 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Vehicle built up from chassis or monocoque or assembly.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">80.—Chapter IV of Part II of the Act of 1992 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following section for section 130A (inserted by section 5 (a) of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1992 ): “130A.—For the purposes of this Chapter, an unregistered vehicle includes a vehicle— (a) built up from a chassis, or (b) built using a monocoque or an assembly serving an equivalent purpose to a chassis, which chassis or monocoque or assembly is either new and unused or is derived from another unregistered vehicle.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Evidence of computer stored records in court proceedings.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">81.—Chapter IV of Part II of the Act of 1992 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following section after section 131: “131A.—(1) In this section— ‘copy record’ means any copy of an original record or a copy of that copy made in accordance with either of the methods referred to in subsection (2) and accompanied by the certificate referred to in subsection (4), which original record or copy of an original record is in the possession of the Commissioners; ‘original record’ means any document, record or record of an entry in a document or record or information stored by means of any storage equipment, whether or not in a legible form, made or stored by the Commissioners for the purposes of or in connection with this Chapter and regulations made thereunder and which is in the possession of the Commissioners; ‘provable record’ means an original record or a copy record and in the case of an original record or a copy record stored in any storage equipment, whether or not in a legible form, includes the production or reproduction of the record in a legible form; ‘storage equipment’ means any electronic, magnetic, mechanical, photographic, optical or other device used for storing information.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The Commissioners may, where by reason of— (a) the deterioration of, or (b) the inconvenience in storing, or (c) the technical obsolescence in the manner of keeping, any original record or any copy record, make a legible copy of the record or store information concerning that record otherwise than in a legible form so that the information is capable of being used to make a legible copy of the record, and the Commissioners may thereupon destroy the original record or the copy record:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that any authorisation required by the National Archives Act, 1986 , for such destruction has been granted.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>The legible copy of a record made in accordance with subsection (2) or the information concerning such record stored in accordance with subsection (2) shall be deemed to be an original record for the purposes of this section.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>In any proceedings a certificate signed by an officer of the Commissioners stating that a copy record has been made in accordance with the provisions of subsection (2) shall be prima facie evidence, until the contrary has been proved, of the fact of the making of such a copy record and that it is a true copy.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>In any proceedings a document purporting to be a certificate under subsection (4) shall be deemed, until the contrary has been proved, to be such a certificate without proof of the signature of the person purporting to sign the certificate or that such person was a proper person to so sign.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>A provable record shall be admissible in evidence in any proceedings and shall be prima facie evidence, until the contrary has been proved, of any fact therein stated or event thereby recorded:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that the court is satisfied of the reliability of the system used to make or compile— (a) in the case of an original record, that record, and (b) in the case of a copy record, the original on which it was based.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>In any proceedings a certificate signed by an officer of the Commissioners stating that a full and detailed search has been made for a record of an event in every place where such records are kept and that no such record has been found shall be prima facie evidence, until the contrary has been proved, that the event did not happen:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that the court is satisfied— (a) of the reliability of the system used to compile or make or keep such records, (b) that, if the event had happened, a record would have been made of it, and (c) that the system is such that the only reasonable explanation for the absence of such a record is that the event did not happen.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>For the purposes of this section, and subject to the direction and control of the Commissioners, any power, function or duty conferred or imposed on them may be exercised or performed on their behalf by an officer of the Commissioners.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter II</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Miscellaneous Hydrocarbons and substitute motor fuel.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">82.—(1) In this section— “the Act of 1988” means the Finance Act, 1988 ; “the Act of 1996” means the Finance Act, 1996 ; “the Order of 1975” means the Imposition of Duties (No. 221) (Excise Duties) Order, 1975 ( S.I. No. 307 of 1975 ).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The duty of excise on mineral hydrocarbon light oil imposed by paragraph 11 (1) of the Order of 1975, shall, in lieu of the rate specified in section 79 (2) of the Act of 1996, be charged, levied and paid, as on and from the 23rd day of January, 1997, at the rate of £328.31 per 1,000 litres.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>The rebate of duty on mineral hydrocarbon light oil provided for in section 56 (3) of the Act of 1988, shall, as respects mineral hydrocarbon light oil on which it is shown to the satisfaction of the Revenue Commissioners that duty at the rate specified in subsection (2) of this section has been paid on or after the 23rd day of January, 1997, be calculated at the rate of £33.87 per 1,000 litres.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Subject to compliance with such conditions as the Revenue Commissioners may think fit to impose a rebate of duty of excise on mineral hydrocarbon light oil imposed by paragraph 11 (1) of the Order of 1975, shall be allowed at the rate of £4.14 per 1,000 litres, in respect of such oil which is deemed to be unleaded by virtue of section 56(3)(a) of the Act of 1988, which does not qualify for a rebate under section 56(3)(b) of that Act and on which duty has been paid at the rate specified in subsection (2) of this section on or after the 23rd day of January, 1997.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>The duty of excise on hydrocarbon oil imposed by paragraph 12 (1) of the Order of 1975, shall, in lieu of the rate specified in section 79 (4) of the Act of 1996, be charged, levied and paid, as on and from the 23rd day of January, 1997, at the rate of £256.14 per 1,000 litres.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>The duty of excise on substitute motor fuel imposed by section 116</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>of the Finance Act, 1995 , shall, in lieu of the rate specified in section 79 (5) of the Act of 1996, be charged, levied and paid, as on and from the 23rd day of January, 1997, at the rate of £256.14 per 1,000 litres.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 56 (hydrocarbons) of Finance Act, 1988 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">83.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 56</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1988 , is hereby amended in subsection (3) (as amended by section 80</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>of the Finance Act, 1996 )— (a) in paragraph (b)— (i) by the substitution of “has a research octane number of 96.2 or less or a motor octane number of 86.0 or less” for “has a research octane number of 95.4 or less”, and (ii) by the substitution of “has a research octane number of less than 96 or a motor octane number of less than 86” for “has a research octane number of 96.2 or less or a motor octane number of 86.0 or less” (inserted by subparagraph (i)), and (b) by the substitution of the following paragraph for paragraph (c): “(c) In paragraph (b) ‘research octane number’ and ‘motor octane number’ mean, respectively, the research octane number and motor octane number measured in accordance with the methods outlined in the Irish Standard I.S./EN 228 : 1994 or other equivalent methods.”.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Paragraphs (a)(i) and (b) shall be deemed to have come into operation as on and from the 1st day of September, 1996, and paragraph (a)(ii) shall come into operation as, on and from the passing of this Act.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Recycled hydrocarbon oil used as a motor fuel.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">84.—(1) In this section “motor” means any device that converts hydrocarbon oil or gaseous hydrocarbons in liquid form into mechanical energy to produce motion, and includes a motor vehicle and a stationary engine.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of Regulation 24 of the European Communities (Customs and Excise) Regulations, 1992 ( S.I. No. 394 of 1992 ), or that duty in respect of hydrocarbon oil chargeable with the duty of excise imposed by virtue of paragraph 12 (1) of the Imposition of Duties (No. 221)(Excise Duties) Order, 1975 ( S.I. No. 307 of 1975 ) may have already been paid, used hydrocarbon oil, which is shown to the satisfaction of the Revenue Commissioners to have undergone a process of recycling to render it suitable for use as a motor fuel, shall be liable to duty under the said paragraph 12(1).</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Subject to compliance with such conditions as the Revenue Commissioners may think fit to impose and notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 12(3) of the Imposition of Duties (No. 221) (Excise Duties) Order, 1975, the amount of the rebate allowed under the said paragraph 12(3) shall, in respect of hydrocarbon oil referred to in subsection (2) and which is imported or delivered from the premises of a refiner of hydrocarbon oil or from a tax warehouse, be the amount of the excise duty chargeable on the quantity of hydrocarbon oil so imported or delivered.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Tobacco products.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">85.—(1) In this section and in the Seventh Schedule — “the Act of 1977” means the Finance (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Act, 1977 ; “cigarettes”, “cigars”, “fine-cut tobacco for the rolling of cigarettes” and “other smoking tobacco” have the same meanings as they have in the Act of 1977, as amended by the Imposition of Duties (No. 243) (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Order, 1979 ( S.I. No. 296 of 1979 ), and by Regulations 26 and 29 of the European Communities (Customs and Excise) Regulations, 1992 ( S.I. No. 394 of 1992 ).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The duty of excise on tobacco products imposed by section 2 of the Act of 1977, shall, in lieu of the several rates specified in the Third Schedule to the Finance Act, 1996 (No. 9 of 1996), be charged, levied and paid, as on and from the 23rd day of January, 1997, at the several rates specified in the Seventh Schedule.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 1 (interpretation) of Finance (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Act, 1977 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">86.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 1</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Act, 1977 , is hereby amended in subsection (1) by the substitution of the following definitions for the definitions of “cigarettes”, “cigars”, “fine-cut tobacco for the rolling of cigarettes”, “smoking tobacco” and “tobacco product”: “‘cigarettes’ means— (a) rolls of tobacco capable of being smoked as they are and which are not cigars; (b) rolls of tobacco which, by simple non-industrial handling, are inserted into cigarette paper tubes or wrapped in cigarette paper; (c) products consisting in whole or in part of substances other than tobacco but otherwise conforming to the criteria set out in paragraphs (a) or (b); and to which Council Directive No. 95/59/EC of 27 November 1995* , relates; ‘cigars’ means— (a) rolls of tobacco made entirely of natural tobacco; (b) rolls of tobacco with an outer wrapper of natural tobacco; (c) rolls of tobacco with an outer wrapper of the normal colour of a cigar, and a binder, of reconstituted tobacco, where at least 60 per cent. by weight of the tobacco particles are both wider and longer than 1.75 millimetres and where the wrapper is fitted in spiral form with an acute angle of at least 30 degrees to the longitudinal axis of the cigar; (d) rolls of tobacco with an outer wrapper, of the normal colour of a cigar, of reconstituted tobacco, where the unit weight, not including filter or mouth-piece, is not less than 2.3 grammes and if at least 60 per cent. by weight of the tobacco particles are both wider and longer than 1.75 millimetres and the circumference over at least one third of the length is not less than 34 millimetres; (e) products consisting in part of substances other than tobacco but otherwise conforming to the criteria set out in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) or (d) provided they have: (i) a wrapper of natural tobacco, (ii) a wrapper and binder both of reconstituted tobacco, or (iii) a wrapper of reconstituted tobacco; and to which Council Directive No. 95/59/EC of 27 November 1995, relates; ‘fine-cut tobacco for the rolling of cigarettes’ means smoking tobacco in which more than 25 per cent. by weight of the tobacco particles have a cut width of less than 1 millimetre and to which Council Directive No. 95/59/EC of 27 November 1995, relates; ‘smoking tobacco’ means— (a) tobacco which has been cut or otherwise split, twisted or pressed into blocks and which is capable of being smoked without further industrial processing; (b) tobacco refuse which is put up for retail sale and can be smoked and is not a cigar or cigarette;</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(c) products consisting in whole or in part of substances other than tobacco but otherwise conforming to the criteria set out in paragraphs (a) or (b); and to which Council Directive No. 95/59/EC of 27 November 1995, relates; ‘tobacco product’ means any product specified in the First Schedule to this Act except where such product contains no tobacco and is used exclusively for medical purposes;”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Paragraph 6 of the Imposition of Duties (No. 243) (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Order, 1979 ( S.I. No. 296 of 1979 ), is hereby revoked.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 10A (offences in relation to tax stamps) of Finance (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Act, 1977 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">87.—Section 10A (inserted by the Finance Act, 1994 ) of the Finance (Excise Duty on Tobacco Products) Act, 1977 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1) (as amended by the Finance Act, 1995 and the Finance Act, 1996 ) by the insertion of “keeps for sale or delivery,” after “offers for sale,” and by the insertion of “keeping,” after “offer,”, (b) by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (3): “(3) A person who is guilty of an offence under subsection (1) or (2) of this section shall be liable— (a) on summary conviction, to a fine of £1,000 or, at the discretion of the court, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months or to both the fine and the imprisonment, or (b) on conviction on indictment, to a fine not exceeding £10,000 or, at the discretion of the court, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both the fine and the imprisonment.”, and (c) by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (4): “(4) In a prosecution for an offence under subsection (1) of this section, it shall be presumed until the contrary is shown— (a) that duty had not been paid in respect of any pack or packs which do not have a tax stamp affixed thereto, (b) in the case of a prosecution for keeping for sale or delivery, that the tobacco products concerned were so kept and were not kept for private use, and (c) that a thing is a cigarette or other tobacco product where, in the opinion of an officer of the Revenue Commissioners, it is contained in any form of packaging which, by virtue of any wording thereon, its shape and other characteristics, is indicative of the contents consisting of one or more than one cigarette or of another tobacco product and the officer so states that opinion.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 106 (treatment of excisable products released for consumption in another Member State) of Finance Act, 1992 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">88.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 106</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1992 , is hereby amended by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (6): “(6) Any person who contravenes or fails to comply with any provision of this section or of any regulations made thereunder or any person who takes possession or charge of excisable products to which this section applies in the knowledge that a requirement specified in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of subsection (4) has not been complied with in respect of those products shall, without prejudice to any other penalty to which that person may be liable, be guilty of an offence under the Customs Acts and shall for each offence be liable— (a) on summary conviction, to a fine of £1,000, or, at the discretion of the court, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months or to both the fine and the imprisonment, (b) on conviction on indictment, to a fine of three times the value of the excisable products concerned, including any duty or tax chargeable thereon, or £10,000, whichever is the greater, or, at the discretion of the court to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years or to both the fine and the imprisonment.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of penalties under section 186 (illegally importing) of Customs Consolidation Act, 1876.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">89.—In section 186 of the Customs Consolidation Act, 1876</p></div>", "next": 239757}