{"html": "<div class=\"lf-doc\"><p class=\"lf-p\">(I) of any share capital which it owns directly in a company if a profit on sale of the shares would be treated as a trading receipt of its trade, or (II) of any share capital which it owns indirectly, and which is owned directly by a company for which a profit on the sale of the shares would be a trading receipt, (ii) a company shall be wholly or mainly under the control of an individual or individuals if not less than 75 per cent. of the ordinary share capital of the company is owned directly or indirectly by the individual or, as the case may be, by individuals, each of whom own directly or indirectly part of that share capital, (iii) sections 108 to 114 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , shall apply for the purposes of this paragraph as they apply for the purposes of Part XI of that Act and where two companies are deemed to be members of a group by reason that both are wholly or mainly under the control of the same individual or individuals those sections shall apply as they would apply for the purposes of the said Part if the references in those sections to a parent company included a reference to an individual or individuals who hold shares in a company.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>This section shall apply— (a) as respects subsection (1), to a royalty or other sum paid on or after the 23rd day of April, 1996, and (b) as respects subsection (2), to a distribution made out of specified income accruing to a company on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 31 (interest payments by companies and to non-residents) of Finance Act, 1974.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">33.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 31</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1974 , is hereby amended by the substitution for paragraph (cc) (inserted by the Finance Act, 1988 ) of subsection (3) of the following: “(cc) interest paid to a person whose usual place of abode is outside the State by— (i) a company in the course of carrying on relevant trading operations within the meaning of section 39A (inserted by the Finance Act, 1981 ) or section 39B (inserted by the Finance Act, 1987 ) of the Finance Act, 1980 , or (ii) a specified collective investment undertaking within the meaning of section 18 (as amended by section 35 of the Finance Act, 1996) of the Finance Act, 1989 , or”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Allowance for mine rehabilitation expenditure.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">34.—The Finance (Taxation of Profits of Certain Mines) Act, 1974 , is hereby amended by the insertion, after section 8, of the following section: “8A.—(1) (a) In this section— ‘integrated pollution control licence’ means a licence granted under section 83 of the Environmental Protection Agency Act, 1992 ; ‘mine rehabilitation fund’, in relation to a qualifying mine, means a fund— (i) which consists of amounts paid by a person who is carrying on the trade of working a qualifying mine to another person (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘fund holder’) who is not connected with the first-mentioned person, (ii) which is obliged to be maintained under the terms— (I) of a State mining facility, or (II) of any other agreement in writing to which the Minister is a party and to which the State mining facility is subject, (iii) the sole purpose of which is to have available at the time a qualifying mine ceases to be worked such amount as is specified in a certificate given by the Minister under subsection (2) as being the amount which, in the Minister's opinion, could reasonably be expected to be necessary to meet rehabilitation expenditure in relation to the qualifying mine, and (iv) no part of which may be paid to the person, or a person connected with that person, who is working, or has worked the qualifying mine except where— (I) the fund holder has been authorised in writing by the Minister, and by either or both the relevant local authority and the Environmental Protection Agency, to make a payment to the person, or the connected person, as the case may be, for the purposes of incurring rehabilitation expenditure in relation to the qualifying mine, or (II) an amount may be paid to the person, or the connected person, as the case may be, after a certificate of completion of rehabilitation in relation to the qualifying mine has been submitted to, and approved by— (A) the Minister, and (B) either or both the relevant local authority and the Environmental Protection Agency; ‘the Minister’ means the Minister for Transport, Energy and Communications; ‘qualifying mine’ means a mine that is being worked for the purpose of obtaining scheduled minerals, dolomite and dolomitic limestone, calcite and gypsum, or any of those minerals; ‘rehabilitation expenditure’ means expenditure incurred, in connection with the rehabilitation of the site of a mine, or part of a mine, in order to comply with any condition— (i) of a State mining facility, (ii) subject to which planning permission for development consisting of the mining and working of minerals was granted, or</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(iii) subject to which an integrated pollution control licence for an activity specified in the First Schedule to the Environmental Protection Agency Act, 1992 , was granted, by a person who has ceased to work the mine; ‘rehabilitation’ includes landscaping and the carrying out of any activities which take place after the mine ceases to be worked and which are required by a condition subject to which planning permission for development consisting of the mining and working of minerals, or an integrated pollution control licence, was granted; ‘relevant local authority’, in relation to a qualifying mine, means the council of a county or the corporation of a county or other borough or, where appropriate, the urban district council, in whose functional area the mine is situated; ‘relevant payments’ means payments specified in accordance with paragraph (b) (iii) of subsection (2) in a certificate given under that subsection and which are paid at or about the time specified in the certificate; ‘State mining facility’, in relation to a mine, means a State mining lease, a State mining licence or a State mining permission granted by the Minister in relation to the mine. (b) For the purposes of this section— (i) any reference to the site of a mine includes a reference to land used in connection with the working of the mine, and (ii) the net cost to any person of the rehabilitation of the site of a mine is the excess, if any, of rehabilitation expenditure over any receipts which are attributable to the rehabilitation (whether for spoil or other assets removed from the site or for tipping rights or otherwise).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>(a) Where in relation to a fund the Minister is of the opinion that— (i) the matters set out in paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iv) of the definition of ‘mine rehabilitation fund’ are satisfied, and (ii) the sole purpose of the fund is to have available at the time a qualifying mine ceases to be worked such amount as could reasonably be expected to be necessary to meet rehabilitation expenditure in relation to the qualifying mine, the Minister may give a certificate to that effect. (b) A certificate given under paragraph (a) shall, in addition to the information specified in that paragraph, specify— (i) the number of years, being the Minister's opinion of the life (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘estimated life of the mine’) of the mine remaining at the time the certificate is given, (ii) the amount which, in the Minister's opinion, could reasonably be expected to be necessary to meet rehabilitation expenditure in relation to the qualifying mine, and (iii) the amounts (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘scheduled payments’) which are required to be paid to the fund holder, and the times at which such amounts are to be paid, so as to achieve the purpose specified in paragraph (a)(ii). (c) The Minister may, by notice in writing given to a person to whom a certificate has been given under this section, amend the certificate.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>(a) An allowance equal to so much of any rehabilitation expenditure in relation to a qualifying mine as does not exceed the net cost of the rehabilitation of the site of the mine shall be made to a person under this section for the chargeable period related to the expenditure. (b) Expenditure incurred by a person after the person ceases to carry on the trade of working a qualifying mine shall be treated as having been incurred on the last day on which the person carried on the trade.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where the Minister has issued a certificate under subsection (2) in respect of a mine rehabilitation fund related to a qualifying mine, an allowance shall be made to the person who— (a) is working the qualifying mine, and (b) is obliged to make relevant payments to the fund holder in relation to the fund, for any chargeable period which falls wholly or partly into the period (hereafter in this subsection referred to as the ‘funding period’) commencing on the date on which the Minister gives the certificate and ending at the end of the estimated life of the mine and the amount of the allowance shall be an amount determined by the formula— N 1 E × __ × __ 12 L where— E is the aggregate of scheduled payments, N is the number of months in the chargeable period, or the part of the chargeable period falling into the funding period, and L is the number of years in the estimated life of the mine:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that— (i) the aggregate of the amounts of allowances under this subsection for a chargeable period and all preceding chargeable periods shall not exceed the aggregate of the amounts of relevant payments made in the chargeable period or its basis period and in all preceding chargeable periods or their basis periods, and (ii) where effect cannot be given to an allowance, or part of an allowance, under this subsection for a chargeable period by virtue of paragraph (i), the allowance or the part of the allowance, as the case may be, shall be added to the amount of an allowance under this subsection for the following chargeable period and, subject to paragraph (i), shall be deemed to be part of the allowance for that period, or, if there is no such allowance for that period, shall be deemed to be the allowance for that period, and so on for succeeding periods.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Where the Minister by notice in writing amends a certificate under subsection (2) (c) in a chargeable period or its basis period— (a) if the aggregate of the amounts of allowances made under subsection (4) for the chargeable period and all preceding chargeable periods exceeds the aggregate of the amounts of allowances which would have been made under that subsection for those chargeable periods if the certificate had been amended in accordance with the notice at the time the certificate was given, an amount equal to the amount of the excess shall be treated as a trading receipt of the chargeable period in which, or in the basis period for which, the certificate was amended, and (b) if the aggregate of the amounts of allowances which would have been made under subsection (4) for the chargeable period and all preceding chargeable periods if the certificate had been amended in accordance with the notice at the time the certificate was given exceeds the aggregate of the amounts of allowances made under that subsection for those chargeable periods, the allowance under subsection (4) for the chargeable period shall, subject to paragraph (i) of the proviso to subsection (4), be increased by an amount equal to the excess.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>(a) Subject to paragraph (b), an amount received by a person who is working, or has worked a qualifying mine, or by a person connected with such a person, from the fund holder of a mine rehabilitation fund in relation to the qualifying mine, or otherwise in connection with the mine rehabilitation fund, shall, in accordance with this section, be treated as trading income of the person. (b) The amount to be treated as trading income for a chargeable period shall not exceed the excess of the aggregate of the amounts of allowances made under subsections (4) and (5) in that chargeable period and in any preceding chargeable periods over the aggregate amounts treated under this subsection or subsection (5) as trading income for all preceding chargeable periods. (c) An amount which falls to be treated under this subsection as trading income of a person shall be treated as income of— (i) where the amount is received at any time when the person is working the qualifying mine, the chargeable period in which, or in the basis period for which, the amount is received, and (ii) in any other case, the chargeable period in which the mine ceases to be worked. (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (c), where an amount falls to be treated as income of a chargeable period in accordance with subparagraph (ii) of that paragraph, the amount shall be assessed for the chargeable period in which, or in the basis period for which, the amount is received and details of the receipt of the amount shall be included in the return required to be made by the person under section 10 of the Finance Act, 1988 , for that chargeable period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>Where a person (hereinafter in this subsection referred to as the ‘first-mentioned person’) ceases to work a qualifying mine and any obligations of the first-mentioned person to rehabilitate the site of the mine are transferred to any other person the other person shall be treated for the purposes of this section as if that other person had worked the qualifying mine and as if everything done to or by the first-mentioned person had been done to or by that other person.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>As respects any person who incurs rehabilitation expenditure in respect of which an allowance is made under subsection (3)— (a) rehabilitation expenditure shall not be deductible in computing income of the person for any purpose of income tax or corporation tax, (b) an allowance shall not be made under any provision of the Tax Acts, other than this section, in respect of the expenditure, and (c) to the extent that any receipts are, under subsection (1) (b) (ii), taken into account to determine the net cost of the rehabilitation of the site of a mine, those receipts shall not constitute income of the person for any purpose of income tax or corporation tax.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(9)</span>An allowance made to a person who is carrying on a trade of working a mine under this section shall be made in taxing that trade and section 241</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , shall apply in relation to an allowance under subsection (4) as it applies in relation to allowances for wear and tear of machinery and plant.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(10)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 131</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">shall apply for the purposes of this section.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 18 (taxation of collective investment undertakings) of Finance Act, 1989.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">35.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 18</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1989 , is hereby amended in subsection (1)— (a) by the insertion after the definition of “return” of the following definition: “‘specified company’ means a company— (a) which is— (i) a qualified company carrying on relevant trading operations (within the meaning of section 39B of the Finance Act, 1980 ), or (ii) a qualified company carrying on relevant trading operations (within the meaning of section 39A of the Finance Act, 1980 ) so long as the relevant trading operations within the meaning of the said section 39A could be certified by the Minister for Finance as relevant trading operations for the purposes of section 39B of the Finance Act, 1980 , if they were carried on in the Area (within the meaning of the said section 39B) rather than in the airport (within the meaning of section 39A), and (b) not more than 25 per cent. of the share capital of which is owned directly or indirectly by persons resident in the State;”, and (b) by the insertion in paragraph (b) of the definition of “specified collective investment undertaking” after “ Corporation Tax Act, 1976 ,” of “a specified company”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 13 (special investment schemes) of Finance Act, 1993.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">36.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 13</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended in subsection (8) by the insertion after paragraph (b) of the following paragraph: “(bb) (i) Where in a year of assessment (in this paragraph referred to as ‘the first year of assessment’) any securities which are assets subject to any trust created in pursuance of a special investment scheme are disposed of and in the immediately following year of assessment interest becoming payable in respect of the securities is receivable by the special investment scheme, then, for the purposes of computing the chargeable gains for the first year of assessment the price paid by the management company or the trustee for the securities shall be treated as reduced by the appropriate amount in respect of the interest:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that where for a year of assessment the provisions of this paragraph apply so as to reduce the price paid for securities, the amount by which the price paid for the securities is reduced shall be treated as a loss arising, in the immediately following year of assessment, from the disposal of the securities. (ii) In this paragraph— ‘the appropriate amount in respect of the interest’ means the appropriate amount in respect of the interest which would be determined in accordance with Schedule 11 to the Income Tax Act, 1967 , if the management company or the trustee was the first buyer and the management company or the trustee carried on a trade to which section 368 (1) of the said Act applies:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that in determining the appropriate amount in respect of the interest in accordance with the said Schedule 11, paragraph 3 (4) of that Schedule shall apply as if there were deleted ‘in the opinion of the Appeal Commissioners’; ‘securities’ has the same meaning as in subsection (1) of section 29 of the Finance Act, 1984 .”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects a disposal on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 14 (special portfolio investment accounts) of Finance Act, 1993.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">37.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 14</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1) in the definition of “designated broker” by the insertion after “the Irish Stock Exchange” of “or is a member firm (which carries on a trade in the State through a branch or agency) of a stock exchange of any other Member State of the European Union”, and (b) in subsection (4) by the insertion after paragraph (b) of the following paragraph: “(bb) (i) Where in a year of assessment (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as ‘the first year of assessment’) securities which are assets of a special portfolio investment account are disposed of and in the immediately following year of assessment interest becoming payable in respect of the securities is receivable by the special portfolio investment account, then, for the purposes of computing the relevant income or gains for the first year of assessment, the price paid by the designated broker for the securities shall be treated as reduced by the appropriate amount in respect of the interest:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that where for a year of assessment the provisions of this paragraph apply so as to reduce the price paid for securities, the amount by which the price paid for the securities is reduced shall be treated as a loss arising, in the immediately following year of assessment, from the disposal of the securities. (ii) In this paragraph— ‘the appropriate amount in respect of the interest’ means the appropriate amount in respect of the interest which would be determined in accordance with Schedule 11 to the Income Tax Act, 1967 , if the designated broker were the first buyer and the designated broker carried on a trade to which section 368 (1) of that Act applies:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that in so determining the appropriate amount in respect of the interest in accordance with the said Schedule 11, paragraph 3 (4) of that Schedule shall apply as if there were deleted ‘in the opinion of the Appeal Commissioners’; ‘securities’ has the same meaning as in subsection (1) of section 29 of the Finance Act, 1984 .”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects a disposal on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 17 (undertakings for collective investment) of Finance Act, 1993.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">38.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 17</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by section 57 of the Finance Act, 1994 ) of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended— (a) by the insertion after the proviso to paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of the following additional proviso to that paragraph: “Provided also that in computing profits for the purposes of the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, subsection (1A) of section 13 shall apply as if the rate per cent. of capital gains tax specified in subsection (3) of section 3 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , were the rate per cent. of corporation tax specified in paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 1.”, (b) by the insertion after paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of the following paragraph: “(e) Where in a chargeable period an undertaking for collective investment incurs a loss on the disposal (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as the ‘first-mentioned disposal’) of an asset the gain or loss in respect of a deemed disposal of which was included in a net amount to which paragraph (b) (ii) applied for any preceding chargeable period, so much of the allowable loss on the first-mentioned disposal as is equal to the excess of the amount of the loss over the amount which, if paragraph (a) had not been enacted, would have been the allowable loss on the first-mentioned disposal shall be treated for purposes of paragraph (b) as an allowable loss which would otherwise accrue to the undertaking for collective investment on disposals deemed by virtue of paragraph (a) to have been made in the chargeable period.”, and (c) by the insertion after subsection (6) of the following subsection: “(6A) (a) Where in a chargeable period an undertaking for collective investment disposes of any securities and in the immediately following chargeable period or its basis period interest becoming payable in respect of the securities is receivable by the undertaking for collective investment, then, the gain or loss accruing on the disposal shall be computed as if the price paid by the undertaking for collective investment for the securities was reduced by the appropriate amount in respect of the interest:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that where for a chargeable period the provisions of this paragraph apply so as to reduce the price paid for securities, the amount by which the price paid for the securities is reduced shall be treated as a loss arising, in the immediately following chargeable period, from the disposal of the securities. (b) In this paragraph— ‘the appropriate amount in respect of the interest’ means the appropriate amount in respect of the interest which would be determined in accordance with Schedule 11 to the Income Tax Act, 1967 , if the undertaking for collective investment was the first buyer and it carried on a trade to which section 368 (1) of the said Act applies:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that in determining the appropriate amount in respect of the interest in accordance with the said Schedule 11, paragraph 3 (4) of that Schedule shall apply as if there were deleted ‘in the opinion of the Appeal Commissioners’; ‘securities’ has the same meaning as in subsection (1) of section 29 of the Finance Act, 1984 .”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect— (a) as respects paragraph (a) of subsection (1), for accounting periods ending on or after the 1st day of April, 1995, and (b) as respects paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1), in relation to a disposal on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Exemption of bodies designated under section 4 of Securitisation (Proceeds of Certain Mortgages) Act, 1995, from certain tax provisions.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">39.—(1) In this section “designated body” means a body designated under section 4</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>of the Securitisation (Proceeds of Certain Mortgages) Act, 1995 .</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Notwithstanding any provision of the Tax Acts, income arising to a designated body shall be exempt from income tax and corporation tax.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Any stock or other forms of security issued by a designated body shall be deemed to be securities issued under the authority of the Minister within the meaning of section 466 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , and that section shall apply accordingly.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(4)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 474</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , is hereby amended by the insertion in subsection (1) after “ Finance Act, 1994 ” (inserted by section 161 of the Finance Act, 1994 ) of “, or section 39 of the Finance Act, 1996”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(5)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 19</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended in subsection (1) by the insertion after paragraph (b) of the following paragraph: “(bb) securities issued by a designated body within the meaning assigned by section 1 of the Securitisation (Proceeds of Certain Mortgages) Act, 1995 ;”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(6)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 23</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , shall apply to a gain accruing to a designated body as it does to a gain accruing to a body specified in that section.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(7)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 14</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Securitisation (Proceeds of Certain Mortgages) Act, 1995 , is hereby repealed and shall be deemed never to have had effect.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>This section shall be deemed to have come into operation on the 30th day of November, 1995.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Treatment under Tax Acts of certain employment grants and recruitment subsidies.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">40.—(1) An employment grant or recruitment subsidy to which this section applies shall be disregarded for all the purposes of the Tax Acts.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section applies to an employment grant or recruitment subsidy made to an employer in respect of a person employed by him or her, under— (a) the Back to Work Allowance Scheme, being a scheme established on the 1st day of October, 1993, and administered by the Minister for Social Welfare, (b) any scheme which may be established by the Minister for Enterprise and Employment with the approval of the Minister for Finance for the purposes of promoting the employment of individuals who have been unemployed for three years or more and which is to be administered by An Foras Áiseanna Saothair, (c) paragraph 13 of Annex B to an operating agreement between the Minister for Enterprise and Employment and a County Enterprise Board, being a board specified in the Schedule to the Industrial Development Act, 1995 , (d) the European Union Leader II Community Initiative 1994 to 1999, and which is administered in accordance with operating rules determined by the Minister for Agriculture, Food and Forestry, (e) the European Union Operational Programme for Local Urban and Rural Development which is to be administered by the company incorporated under the Companies Acts, 1963 to 1990, on the 14th day of October, 1992, as Area Development Management Limited, (f) the Special European Union Programme for Peace and Reconciliation in Northern Ireland and the Border Counties of Ireland which was approved by the European Commission on the 28th day of July, 1995, (g) the Joint Northern Ireland/Ireland INTERREG Programme 1994 to 1999, which was approved by the European Commission on the 27th day of February, 1995, or (h) any initiatives of the International Fund for Ireland which was designated by the International Fund for Ireland (Designation and Immunities) Order, 1986 ( S.I. No. 394 of 1986 ) as an organisation to which Part VIII of the Diplomatic Relations and Immunities Act, 1967 , applies.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 6th day of April, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 17 (tax deduction from payments to subcontractors) of Finance Act, 1970.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">41.—As respects relevant contracts (within the meaning of section 17 of the Finance Act, 1970 ) entered into on or after the passing of this Act, section 17 (inserted by the Finance Act, 1976 ) of the Finance Act, 1970 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1), by the insertion of the following proviso to the definition of “relevant contract”: “Provided that a separate relevant contract shall be deemed to exist between the principal and each individual member of a gang or group of persons, including a partnership in respect of which the principal has not received a relevant payments card, where relevant operations are performed collectively by the gang or group, notwithstanding that any payment or part of a payment in respect of such relevant operations is made by the principal to one or more of the gang or group or to some other person;”, (b) in subsection (2), by the insertion after “the principal makes a payment” of “or is deemed to make a payment pursuant to subsection (2A)”, (c) by the insertion of the following subsection after subsection (2): “(2A) Where relevant operations are performed by a gang or group of persons, including a partnership in respect of which the principal has not received a relevant payments card, and notwithstanding that any payment or part of a payment in respect of such relevant operations is made by the principal to one or more of the gang or group or to some other person, then such payment or part of a payment shall be deemed, for the purposes of this section and any regulations made thereunder, to have been made by the principal to the individual members of that gang or group in the proportions in which the payment or any amount in respect of the payment is to be divided amongst them.”, and (d) in paragraph (d) of subsection (5), by the insertion after “certificates of tax deducted from payments made to subcontractors” of “and the entry thereon of such particulars as may be specified in the regulations”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provisions supplemental to section 33 of Finance Act, 1986, relating to interest payments by certain deposit takers.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">42.—The Finance Act, 1986 , is hereby amended by the insertion of the following section after section 33: “33A.—(1) In this section— ‘specified deposit’ means a relevant deposit made on or after the 28th day of March, 1996, in respect of which specified interest is payable other than such a deposit— (a) which is held in a special savings account, or (b) in respect of which— (i) the interest payable is, to any extent, linked to, or determined by, changes in a stock exchange index or any other financial index, (ii) arrangements were, or were being put, in place by the relevant deposit taker prior to the 28th day of March, 1996, to accept such a deposit, and (iii) the deposit is made on or before the 7th day of June, 1996; ‘specified interest’ means interest in respect of a specified deposit other than so much of the amount of that interest as— (a) is payable annually or at more frequent intervals, or (b) cannot be determined until the date of payment of such interest, notwithstanding that the terms under which the deposit was made are complied with fully.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subject to the following provisions of this section, specified interest shall, for the purposes of section 33, be deemed— (a) to accrue from day to day, and (b) to be relevant interest paid by the relevant deposit taker in each year of assessment to the extent that— (i) it is deemed to accrue in that year of assessment, and (ii) it is not paid in that year of assessment, and the relevant deposit taker shall account for appropriate tax accordingly:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that— (a) specified interest deemed to so accrue in the period from the 28th day of March, 1996, to the 5th day of April, 1996, shall be deemed to accrue in the year of assessment 1996-97, and (b) the amount of specified interest deemed, to be relevant interest paid by a relevant deposit taker in any year of assessment by virtue of this subsection shall not be less than such amount as would be deductible in respect of interest or any other amount payable on the specified deposit in computing the income of the relevant deposit taker for the year of assessment if the year of assessment were an accounting period of the relevant deposit taker.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where, apart from that subsection, a relevant deposit taker makes a payment of relevant interest which is, or includes, specified interest it shall— (a) deduct out of the whole of the amount of that payment the appropriate tax in relation to the payment in accordance with section 32, and (b) account for that appropriate tax under section 33, and the said appropriate tax shall be due and payable by the relevant deposit taker in accordance with section 33:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that so much of the amount of appropriate tax paid by the relevant deposit taker by virtue of subsection (2) as is referable to specified interest included in the said payment of relevant interest shall be set off against any amount of appropriate tax due and payable by it for the year of assessment in which that payment of interest is made or against any amount, or amount on account of, appropriate tax due and payable by it for a year of assessment subsequent to that year (any such set-off being effected as far as may be against an amount so due and payable at an earlier date rather than at a later date).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Subsection (2) shall not apply for a year of assessment where, for that year of assessment and all preceding years of assessment— (a) in accordance with the provisions of section 33</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>of this Act or section 7</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>of the Finance Act, 1987 , as may be appropriate, a relevant deposit taker makes a payment on account of appropriate tax in respect of specified interest as if, in relation to each specified deposit held by it, the references— (i) in the said section 33 (4), to the period beginning on the 6th day of April, and ending on the 5th day of October in the year of assessment, and (ii) in the said section 7 (4), where it occurs in the meaning assigned to ‘A’, to the period of twelve months ending on the 5th day of October in the relevant year, were a reference to the period beginning on the date on which the specified deposit was made and ending on the 5th day of October in the year of assessment, and (b) the full amount payable on account of appropriate tax by the relevant deposit taker in that year of assessment in accordance with the provisions of section 33</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>of this Act or section 7</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>of the Finance Act, 1987 , including any amount payable in accordance with the said sections as modified by paragraph (a), before set off of any amount on account of appropriate tax paid in an earlier year of assessment, does not exceed the appropriate tax payable by the relevant deposit taker for that year of assessment.”.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 51 (application of certain allowances in relation to certain areas and certain expenditure) of Finance Act, 1988.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">43.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 51</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1988 , is hereby amended in paragraph (a) in subsection (1) by the substitution for “provided for use for the purposes of trading operations” of “provided by a company for use for the purposes of trading operations carried on by it”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects machinery or plant or an industrial building provided on or after the 23rd day of April, 1996.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter IV</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Corporation Tax Reduced rate of corporation tax for certain income.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">44.—The Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended by the insertion after section 28 of the following section: “28A.—(1) Notwithstanding section 1, so much of the profits of a company for an accounting period ending on or after the 1st day of April, 1996, that does not exceed the lower of either— (a) the specified amount in relation to the accounting period, or (b) the income of the company for the accounting period, shall be charged to corporation tax as if the rate of corporation tax for the financial year 1996 and each subsequent financial year were 30 per cent.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>For the purposes of subsection (1) and subject to subsections (3) and (4), the specified amount in relation to an accounting period of a company shall be an amount determined by the formula— N 1 £50,000 × __ × __ 12 A where— N is the number of months in the accounting period, and A is one plus the number of associated companies which the company has in the accounting period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where, in the case of a company which has one or more associated companies in an accounting period— (a) the accounting period of the company ends and on a date on which accounting periods of all of the associated companies end, and (b) the company and all of the associated companies jointly elect in writing that this subsection shall apply, then— (i) the specified amount under subsection (2) shall be computed as if, in relation to the accounting period, the company and all of the associated companies were a single company (with no associated companies) with an accounting period ending on that date and beginning at the earliest date on which the accounting period of the company, or of any of the associated companies, begins, and (ii) the specified amount computed under paragraph (i) shall be allocated to the accounting period of the company and to the accounting periods of its associated companies in such manner as is specified in the election, and the amount so allocated to a company shall be deemed to be the specified amount in relation to the accounting period of the company:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that— (I) the aggregate of amounts allocated under paragraph (ii) for an accounting period shall not exceed the specified amount computed under paragraph (i), and (II) the amount allocated to an accounting period of a company shall not exceed the amount which would have been the specified amount in relation to the accounting period if the company had no associated companies in the accounting period.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where, in the case of a company which has one or more associated companies in an accounting period, the end of the accounting period of the company and the end of an accounting period of each of its associated companies do not coincide— (a) subsection (3) shall apply as respects any period (hereafter in this subsection referred to as a ‘relevant period’) which falls into the accounting period of the company and an accounting period of each of the associated companies as if the relevant period were an accounting period of the company and of the associated companies, (b) the amount allocated to any company in respect of a relevant period shall be deemed to be the specified amount in relation to that period, and (c) where an amount has been allocated to a company in respect of a relevant period falling into an accounting period of the company, the specified amount for the accounting period of the company shall be the aggregate of— (i) any specified amounts in relation to relevant periods falling into the accounting period, and (ii) the amounts which would be the specified amounts in relation to any periods (which are not relevant periods) within the accounting period if each of those periods was treated as an accounting period:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that the specified amount in relation to an accounting period of a company shall not exceed the amount which would be the specified amount in relation to the accounting period if the company had no associated companies in the accounting period.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>(a) In applying this section to any accounting period of a company, an associated company which— (i) has not carried on any trade or business at any time in that accounting period or, if an associated company during part only of that accounting period, at any time in that part of that accounting period, or (ii) has no income within the charge to corporation tax in the State in the accounting period, shall be disregarded and for the purposes of this section a company is to be treated as an ‘associated company’ of another at a given time if at that given time one of the two has control of the other or both are under the control of the same person or persons. (b) In this subsection ‘control’ shall be construed in accordance with section 102.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>In determining how many associated companies a company has in an accounting period or whether a company has an associated company in an accounting period, an associated company shall be counted even if it was an associated company for part only of the accounting period, and two or more associated companies shall be counted even if they were associated companies for different parts of the accounting period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>For the purposes of this section, the income of a company for an accounting period shall be taken to be an amount determined by the formula— I—M where— I is the amount of the company's profits for the accounting period on which corporation tax falls finally to be borne exclusive of the part of the profits attributed to chargeable gains; and that part shall be taken to be the amount brought into the company's profits for that period for the purposes of corporation tax in respect of chargeable gains before any deduction for charges on income, expenses of management or other amounts which can be deducted from or set against or treated as reducing profits of more than one description, and M is the amount of the company's income from the sale of goods for the purpose of section 41 of the Finance Act, 1980 .</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>(a) A company shall include in the return which is required to be delivered under section 10 of the Finance Act, 1988 — (i) a statement specifying— (I) the amount of its profits which is to be charged to corporation tax at the rate specified in subsection (1), and (II) the number of companies which are its associated companies in relation to the accounting period, and (ii) a copy of any election made under subsection (3) or (4). (b) A company which has specified an amount under paragraph (a) shall not be entitled to alter the amount so specified.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(9)</span>Where an accounting period of a company begins before the 1st day of April, 1996, and ends on or after that day, it shall be divided into two parts, one beginning on the day on which the accounting period begins and ending on the 31st day of March, 1996, and the other beginning on the 1st day of April, 1996, and ending on the day on which the accounting period ends, and both parts shall be treated for the purpose of this section as if they were separate accounting periods of the company.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(10)</span>Where any part of the profits of an accounting period of a company are charged to corporation tax in accordance with this section then— (a) for the purposes of section 41 of the Finance Act, 1980 , the relevant corporation tax in relation to the accounting period shall be reduced by an amount determined by the formula— R ___ × S 100 where— R is the rate per cent. specified in subsection (1) in relation to the accounting period, and S is the specified amount in relation to the accounting period, and (b) notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (10) (b) of section 155 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , in determining the income of a company, referred to in the expression ‘total income brought into charge to corporation tax’, for the accounting period for the purposes of subsection (2) of the said section 41, it shall be the sum determined by the said subsection (10) (b) for that period reduced— (i) in accordance with sections 10A and 16A, and (ii) by the specified amount in relation to the accounting period.”.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 12A (foreign currency: computation of income and chargeable gains) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">45.—(1) Section 12A (inserted by the Finance Act, 1994 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1) (a) by the insertion after the definition of “relevant contract” of the following definition: “‘relevant tax contract’, in relation to an accounting period of a company, means any contract entered into by the company for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the risk of loss being incurred by the company due to a change in the value of money payable in discharge of a liability of the company to corporation tax for the accounting period being a change resulting directly from a change in a rate of exchange of the functional currency (within the meaning of section 14A) of the company for the currency of the State;”, and (b) by the addition after subsection (3) of the following subsection: “(4) Notwithstanding section 13, so much of the amount of any gain or loss arising to a company which carries on a trade in the State in an accounting period as— (a) is attributable to any relevant tax contract in relation to the accounting period, (b) results directly from a change in a rate of exchange, and (c) (i) where it is a gain, does not exceed the amount of the loss which, if the company had not entered into the relevant tax contract, would have been incurred by the company, and (ii) where it is a loss, does not exceed the amount of the gain which, if the company had not entered into the relevant tax contract, would have arisen to the company, due to a change in the value of money payable in discharge of a liability of the company to corporation tax for the accounting period, shall not be a chargeable gain or an allowable loss, as the case may be, of the company.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects accounting periods ending on or after the 1st day of April, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 33A (acquisition expenses) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">46.—Section 33A (inserted by the Finance Act, 1992 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended in subsection (1) (as amended by the Finance Act, 1993 ) by the insertion after “ Finance Act, 1986 ,” of “or section 42 of the Finance Act, 1994 ,”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 35A (chargeable gains of life business) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">47.—(1) Section 35A (inserted by section 11 (d) of the Finance Act, 1993 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended by the insertion after subsection (1) of the following: “(1A) (a) Where in an accounting period a company disposes of any securities and in the immediately following accounting period interest becoming payable in respect of the securities is receivable by the company, the gain or loss accruing on the disposal shall be computed as if the price paid by the company for the securities was reduced by the appropriate amount in respect of the interest:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that where for an accounting period the provisions of this paragraph apply so as to reduce the price paid for securities, the amount by which the price paid for the securities is reduced shall be treated as a loss arising, in the immediately following accounting period, from the disposal of the securities. (b) In this subsection— ‘the appropriate amount in respect of the interest’ means the appropriate amount in respect of the interest which would be determined in accordance with Schedule 11 to the Income Tax Act, 1967 , if the company were the first buyer and it carried on a trade to which section 368 (1) of the said Act applies:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that in so determining the appropriate amount in respect of the interest in accordance with the said Schedule 11, paragraph 3 (4) of that Schedule shall apply as if there were deleted ‘in the opinion of the Appeals Commissioners’; ‘securities’ has the same meaning as in subsection (1) of section 29 of the Finance Act, 1984 .”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects a disposal on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 36 (investment income reserved for policy holders) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">48.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 36</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended in subsection (2) by the insertion of the following proviso: “Provided that in computing that part of those profits for the purposes of paragraph (b), subsection (1A) of section 13 shall apply as if the rate per cent. of capital gains tax specified in subsection (3) of section 3 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , were the rate per cent. of corporation tax specified in paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 1.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall have effect as on and from the 1st day of April, 1995.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 36A (special investment policies) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">49.—(1) Section 36A (inserted by the Finance Act, 1993 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended in subsection (6) by the insertion of the following proviso: “Provided that in computing profits for the purposes of this subsection, subsection (1A) of section 13 shall apply as if the rate per cent. of capital gains tax specified in subsection (3) of section 3 of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , were the rate per cent. of corporation tax specified in paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 1.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall have effect as on and from the 1st day of April, 1995.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 46B (gains or losses arising by virtue of section 46A) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">50.—(1) Section 46B (inserted by the Finance Act, 1992 ) of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended by the addition, after subsection (3), of the following subsection: “(4) Where in an accounting period a company incurs a loss on the disposal (hereafter in this subsection referred to as the ‘first-mentioned disposal’) of an asset the gain or loss in respect of a deemed disposal of which was included in a net amount to which subsection (1)(b) applied for any preceding accounting period, then so much of the allowable loss on the first-mentioned disposal as is equal to the excess of the amount of the loss over the amount which, if section 46A had not been enacted, would have been the allowable loss on the first-mentioned disposal shall be treated for the purposes of this section as an allowable loss which would otherwise accrue on disposals deemed by virtue of section 46A to have been made in the company's accounting period.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects a disposal on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 135 (company ceasing to be a member of a group) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">51.—As respects a company ceasing to be a member of a group of companies on or after the 28th day of March, 1996, section 135 of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1) by the insertion after “or in consequence of another member of the group being wound up or dissolved” of “where the winding up or dissolution of the member or the other member, as the case may be, is for bona fide commercial reasons and is not part of a scheme or arrangement the main purpose or one of the main purposes of which is the avoidance of tax”, and (b) by the substitution for subsection (2) of the following subsection: “(2) Where two or more associated companies (hereafter in this subsection referred to as ‘the associated companies’) cease to be members of a group at the same time— (a) subsection (1) shall not have effect as respects an acquisition by one from another of the associated companies, and (b) where— (i) a dividend has been paid or a distribution has been made by one of the associated companies to a company which is not one of the associated companies, and (ii) the dividend so paid or the distribution so made, has been paid or made, as the case may be, wholly or partly out of profits which derive from the disposal of any asset by one to another of the associated companies, the amount of the dividend paid or the amount or value of the distribution made, to the extent that it is paid or made, as the case may be, out of those profits, shall be deemed for the purposes of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , to be consideration (in addition to any other consideration) received by the member of the group or former member of the group in respect of a disposal, which disposal gave rise to or was caused by the associated companies ceasing to be members of the group:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that paragraph (b) shall not apply to a distribution other than a dividend where a company ceases to be a member of a group of companies before the 23rd day of April, 1996.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 162 (surcharge on undistributed income of service companies) of Corporation Tax Act, 1976.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">52.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 162</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Corporation Tax Act, 1976 , is hereby amended in subsection (4)— (a) by the substitution of “15 per cent.” for “20 per cent.”, and (b) by the insertion in the proviso to that subsection of the following paragraph after paragraph (ii): “(iii) the surcharge shall apply to so much of the excess calculated under this subsection in respect of an accounting period of a company as is not greater than the excess of the aggregate of the distributable investment income and the distributable estate income of the accounting period over the distributions of the company for the accounting period as if the reference in this subsection, apart from this paragraph, to 15 per cent. were a reference to 20 per cent.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects accounting periods ending on or after the 1st day of April, 1996:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that for the purpose of this section where an accounting period begins before the 1st day of April, 1996, and ends on or after that day, it shall be divided into two parts, one beginning on the day on which the accounting period begins and ending on the 31st day of March, 1996, and the other beginning on the 1st day of April, 1996, and ending on the day on which the accounting period ends, and both of the parts shall be treated as if they were separate accounting periods.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 39A (relief in relation to income from certain trading operations carried on in Shannon Airport) of Finance Act, 1980.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">53.—Section 39A of the Finance Act, 1980 , is hereby amended in subsection (6) (c) by the insertion after “selling by retail” of “otherwise than by mail order, or other distance selling, which satisfies the requirement of subsection (5) (b)”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 28 (relief in relation to income from qualifying shipping trade) of Finance Act, 1987.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">54.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 28</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1987 , is hereby amended by the substitution of the following paragraphs for paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of “qualifying ship”: “(a) (i) is owned to the extent of not less than 51 per cent. by a person or persons resident in the State, or (ii) is the subject of a letting on charter without crew by a lessor not resident in the State, (b) in the case of a vessel to which paragraph (a) (i) applies, is registered in the State under</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Part II</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Mercantile Marine Act, 1955 , and, in the case of a vessel to which paragraph (a) (ii) applies, is a vessel in respect of which it can be shown that all the requirements of the Merchant Shipping Acts, 1894 to 1993, have been complied with as if it had been a vessel registered under the said Part II,”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section 28 of the Finance Act, 1987 , shall not have effect in the case of a letting on charter of a ship referred to therein where the lease in respect of the ship is a lease, the terms of which comply with the provisions of clauses (I) and (II) of subparagraph (i) of paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 30 of the Finance Act, 1994 , and where the lessee produces to the Revenue Commissioners a relevant certificate within the meaning of this section.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>(a) In this section, a “relevant certificate” means a certificate issued, with the consent of the Minister for Finance, by the Minister for the Marine in relation to the letting on charter of a ship, certifying, on the basis of a business plan and any other information supplied by the lessee to the Minister for the Marine, that the Minister for the Marine is satisfied that the lease is in respect of a ship which— (i) will result in an upgrading and enhancement of the lessee's fleet leading to improved efficiency and the maintenance of competitiveness, (ii) (I) has the potential to create a reasonable level of additional sustainable employment and other socio-economic benefits in the State, or (II) will assist in maintaining or promoting the lessee's trade in the carrying on of a qualifying shipping activity, and the maintenance of a reasonable level of sustainable employment and other socio-economic benefits in the State, and (iii) will result in the leasing of a ship which complies with current environmental and safety standards. (b) Before issuing the certificate referred to in paragraph (a), the Minister for the Marine shall be satisfied that the said lease is for bona fide commercial purposes and not as part of a scheme or arrangement the main purpose or one of the main purposes of which is the avoidance of tax.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>In this section “lessee”, in relation to a ship provided for leasing, means the person to whom the ship is or is to be leased and includes the successors in title of a lessee.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>This section, other than subsection (1), shall apply and have effect as respects a ship, a binding contract in writing for the acquisition or construction of which was concluded on or after the 1st day of July, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 31 (securitisation of assets) of Finance Act, 1991.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">55.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 31</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1991 , is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1)— (i) by the substitution for the definition of “qualifying asset” of the following: “‘original lender’ and ‘originator’ have the meanings they have, respectively, in the definition of ‘qualifying asset’; ‘qualifying asset’ means— (a) in the case of a qualifying company which is a qualified company (within the meaning of section 39B of the Finance Act, 1980 ), an asset— (i) denominated in a foreign currency which consists of, or of an interest in or a contractual right to, any loan, lease, trade or consumer receiveable or other debt or receiveable whether secured or unsecured, and (ii) of a person (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘originator’), being any government, public or local authority, company or other body corporate which— (I) is not resident in the State, and (II) (A) is not carrying on a trade in the State through a branch or agency, or (B) is carrying on a trade in the State through a branch or agency and the asset was not created, acquired or held by or in connection with the branch or agency, and (b) in any other case, a loan made by a company (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘original lender’) on the security of a mortgage of a freehold or leasehold estate or interest in the ordinary course of a trade carried on by it which consists of or includes the lending of money on such security;”, (ii) in the definition of “qualifying company”— (I) by the insertion after “original lenders” of “, or the originator or originators”, and (II) by the insertion after “any other business” of “, apart from activities which are ancillary to the said business of the management of qualifying assets”, and (b) in subsection (2)— (i) by the insertion in subparagraph (b) (ii) after “the original lender” of “or the originator, as the case may be,”, and (ii) by the insertion in the proviso to paragraph (b) after “Provided that” of “in the case of a company referred to in paragraph (b) of the definition of ‘qualifying asset’.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 56 (relief for gifts to The Enterprise Trust Ltd.) of Finance Act, 1992.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">56.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 56</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by section 51 of the Finance Act, 1994 ) of the Finance Act, 1992 , is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of “31st day of December, 1997,” for “31st day of December, 1996,”, and (b) by the substitution for subsection (3) of the following subsection: “(3) Subject to subsection (2), where a company (hereafter in this subsection referred to as the ‘donor’) makes a gift to which this section applies and claims relief from tax by reference thereto, the net amount thereof shall, for the purposes of corporation tax, be treated as— (a) a deductible trading expense of a trade carried on by the donor, or (b) an expense of management deductible in computing the total profits of the donor, incurred by it in the accounting period in which the gift is made:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that in determining the net amount of the gift, the amount or value of any consideration received by the said donor as a result of making the gift, whether received directly or indirectly from the company or any other person, shall be deducted from the amount of the gift.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 59 (deduction for certain expenditure on research and development) of Finance Act, 1995.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">57.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 59</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1995 , is hereby amended in subsection (1)— (a) in paragraph (a)— (i) in the definition of “qualifying group expenditure on research and development” by the substitution for the meaning assigned to “D” of “D is the amount of group base expenditure on research and development”, (ii) in the definition of “relevant period” by the addition of the following proviso: “Provided that a period shall not be a relevant period if it commences on or after the 1st day of June, 1999;”, and (b) in paragraph (b), by the deletion of “and” at the end of the proviso to subparagraph (ii), the insertion of “and” after “expended in the State,” in subparagraph (iii) and the substitution for subparagraph (iv) of the following: “(iv) expenditure on research and development shall not be regarded as having been incurred in a relevant period by a company which is a member of a group if— (I) in the relevant period the aggregate of amounts received by companies which are members of the group, being amounts paid, directly or indirectly, to the companies by the State or by a person, other than a company which is a member of the group, to enable the company to meet the cost of such expenditure, exceeds £50,000, or (II) it is expenditure— (A) approved by Forbairt under any scheme administered by it, and (B) which has been or is to be met, to any extent, directly or indirectly by the State or any person other than a company which is a member of the group.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects any relevant period commencing on or after the 1st day of June, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of Chapter VII (advance corporation tax) of Part I of the Finance Act, 1983 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">58.—(1) Chapter VII of</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Part I</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1983 , is hereby amended— (a) in section 44, by the substitution in subsection (5) for “apply for the purposes of that section” of “would apply for the purposes of that section if ‘resident in the State’ in paragraph (c) of the said subsection (6) were deleted”, and (b) in subsection (1) of section 47— (i) by the substitution for clause (I) of paragraph (a)(ii) of the following: “(I) (A) of which the first-mentioned company is a 75 per cent. subsidiary, or (B) which is a member of a consortium which owns the first-mentioned company, and”, and (ii) by the insertion after paragraph (c) of the following paragraph: “(d) For the purposes of paragraph (a) a company is owned by a consortium if three-quarters or more of the ordinary share capital of the company is beneficially owned between them by five or fewer companies of which none beneficially owns less than one-twentieth of that capital, and those companies are called members of the consortium.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respect dividends paid on or after the 23rd day of April, 1996.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter V</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Capital Gains Tax Amendment of paragraph 11 (disposal of certain assets) of Schedule 4 to Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">59.—Paragraph 11 (inserted by the Finance Act, 1982 ) of Schedule 4 to the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended— (a) in subparagraph (8) by the substitution for “the consideration” of “the amount or value of the consideration, in money or money's worth,”, and (b) in subparagraph (10A) (inserted by the Finance Act, 1995 ) by the insertion of the following proviso: “Provided that this subparagraph shall not apply where there is a disposal of an asset by virtue of a capital sum being derived from the asset under a policy of insurance of the risk of any kind of damage to the asset.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 26 (disposal of business or farm on retirement) of Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">60.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 26</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended in subsection (6) (a) by the insertion in the definition of “family company” of the following proviso: “Provided that where a company which is a holding company, would not, but for this proviso, be an individual's family company, but would be such a company if the individual had not at any time on or after the 6th day of April, 1987, and before the 6th day of April, 1990, disposed of shares in the company to a child (within the meaning of section 27) of the individual, the company shall be deemed to be the individual's family company;”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as on and from the 23rd day of April, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 46 (debts) of Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">61.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 46</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , is hereby amended by the addition of the following subsection after subsection (6): “(7) For the purposes of this section a debenture issued by any company shall be deemed to be a security (within the meaning assigned by paragraph 3 of Schedule 2) if it is issued— (a) on a reorganisation (as provided for in paragraph 2 (1) of Schedule 2) or in pursuance of its allotment on any such reorganisation, (b) in exchange for shares in or debentures of another company where the requirements of paragraph 4 (2) of Schedule 2 are satisfied in relation to the exchange, (c) under any such arrangements as are referred to in paragraph 5 (1) of Schedule 2, or (d) in pursuance of rights attached to any debenture falling within paragraph (a), (b) or (c).”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subsection (1) shall apply and have effect as respects the disposal of a debenture on or after the 28th day of March, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 27 (relief for individuals on certain reinvestment) of Finance Act, 1993.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">62.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 27</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by section 74 of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1993 , is hereby amended by the insertion of the following subsection after subsection (2): “(2A) (a) Where an individual who is not entitled to be treated in accordance with subsection (2) solely by reason of not having satisfied the requirements of either or both paragraph (a) and (d) of subsection (5) of this section, and— (i) all the other requirements of the section have been satisfied, (ii) the capital gains tax on the disposal of the original holding has been paid in full, and (iii) the individual has, throughout a period of 2 years beginning within the specified period, been a full-time employee or a full-time director of the qualifying company, then the individual shall— (I) be entitled on making a claim in that behalf to such repayment of capital gains tax as would secure that the tax which is ultimately borne by the individual does not exceed the tax which would have been borne by the individual if the said individual had been entitled to be treated in accordance with subsection (2), and (II) be treated for the purposes of the Capital Gains Tax Acts as if the chargeable gain accruing on the disposal of the original holding did not accrue until he disposes of the qualifying investment, and the proviso to subsection (2) shall have effect for the purposes of this subsection as it has for the purposes of that subsection. (b) Any repayment of tax under this subsection shall not carry interest.”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>This section shall apply and have effect as respects disposals made on or after the 6th day of April, 1996.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 66 (reduced rate of capital gains tax on certain disposals of shares by individuals) of Finance Act, 1994.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">63.—(1)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 66</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by section 75 of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Finance Act, 1994 , is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution in subsection (6) of “3 years” for “5 years”, and (b) by the substitution in paragraph (a) and paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of “3 years” for “5 years”.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>(a) Subsection (1) shall apply and have effect as respects a disposal effected by an individual of qualifying shares in a qualifying company on or after the 6th day of April, 1996. (b) In this subsection “qualifying company” and “qualifying shares” have, respectively, the same meanings as they have in section 66 of the Finance Act, 1994 .</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Exemption of certain milk boards and associated companies from capital gains tax.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">64.—(1) In this section— “the Boards” means— (a) the Dublin District Milk Board established under the Dublin District Milk Board Order, 1936 (S.R. &amp; O. No. 254 of 1936), and (b) the Cork District Milk Board established under the Cork District Milk Board Order, 1937 (S.R. &amp; O. No. 91 of 1937); “the companies” means— (a) the company incorporated on the 19th day of November, 1991, as Dairysan Limited, and (b) the company incorporated on the 14th day of February, 1994, as Glenlee (Cork) Limited; “the Interim Board” means the Interim Board established under the Milk (Regulation of Supply) (Establishment of Interim Board) Order, 1994, ( S.I. No. 408 of 1994 ).</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(2)</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 23</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , shall apply to a gain accruing on the disposal on or after the 5th day of December, 1994, of an asset— (a) by the Boards or the companies to the Interim Board, and (b) by the Interim Board, as it applies to a gain accruing to a body specified in that section.</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter VI</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Income Tax and Corporation Tax: Reliefs for Renewal and Improvement of Residential Accommodation on Certain Islands Interpretation (</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter VI</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">).</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">65.—(1) In this Chapter— “certificate of reasonable cost” means a certificate granted by the Minister for the Environment for the purposes of section 66 , 67 , 68 or 69 , as the case may be, stating that the amount specified in the certificate in relation to the cost of construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, the house to which the certificate relates appears to the Minister at the time of the granting of the certificate and on the basis of the information available to the Minister at that time to be reasonable, and section 18 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , shall, with any necessary modifications, apply to a certificate of reasonable cost as if it were a certificate of reasonable value; “certificate of reasonable value” has the meaning assigned to it by section 18 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 ; “designated island” means any of the following islands, that is to say— (a) in the administrative county of Cork, the islands of Bere, Clear, Dursey, Hare, Long, Sherkin and Whiddy, (b) in the administrative county of Donegal, the islands of Arranmore, Inishbofin, Inishfree and Tory, (c) in the administrative county of Galway, the islands of Inisbofin, Inisheer, Inishmaan and Inishmore, (d) in the administrative county of Limerick, the island of Foynes, (e) in the administrative county of Mayo, the islands of Claggan, Clare, Inishbiggle, Inishcottle, Inishlyre and Inishturk, and (f) in the administrative county of Sligo, the island of Coney; “house” includes any building or part of a building used or suitable for use as a dwelling and any out-office, yard, garden or other land appurtenant thereto or usually enjoyed therewith; “lease”, “lessee”, “lessor”, “premium” and “rent” have the meanings respectively assigned to them by Chapter VI of Part IV of the Income Tax Act, 1967 ; “market value”, in relation to a building or house, means the price which the unencumbered fee simple of the building or house would fetch if sold in the open market in such manner and subject to such conditions as might reasonably be calculated to obtain for the vendor the best price for the building or house:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that the said price shall be reduced by the part of that price which would be attributable to the acquisition of, or of rights in or over, the land on which the building or house is constructed; “qualifying period” means the period commencing on the 1st day of August, 1996, and ending on the 31st day of July, 1999; “total floor area” means the total floor area of a house measured in the manner referred to in section 4</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>(b) of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 .</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>For the purposes of this Chapter references therein to the construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, any premises shall be construed as including references to the development of the land on which the premises is situated or which is used in the provision of gardens, grounds, access or amenities in relation to the premises and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, as including, in particular— (a) demolition or dismantling of any building on the land, (b) site clearance, earth moving, excavation, tunnelling and boring, laying of foundations, erection of scaffolding, site restoration, landscaping and the provision of roadways and other access works, (c) walls, power-supply, drainage, sanitation and water supply, and (d) the construction of any outhouses or other buildings or structures for use by the occupants of the premises or for use in the provision of amenities for the occupants.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Deduction for certain expenditure on construction of rented residential accommodation.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">66.—(1) In this section— “qualifying lease”, in relation to a house, means, subject to section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>, a lease of the house the duration of which is not less than 12 months and the consideration for the grant of which consists— (a) solely of periodic payments all of which are, or fall to be treated as, amounts by way of rent for the purposes of Chapter VI of Part IV of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , or (b) of payments of the kind mentioned in paragraph (a) together with a payment by way of a premium which does not exceed 10 per cent. of the relevant cost of the house; “qualifying premises” means, subject to subsections (2), (3) (a) and (4) of section 70 , a house— (a) the site of which is on a designated island, (b) which is used solely as a dwelling, (c) the total floor area of which— (i) is not less than 30 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in the case where the house is a separate self-contained flat or maisonette in a building of two or more storeys, or (ii) is not less than 35 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in any other case, (d) in respect of which, if it is not a new house (within the meaning of section 4 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 ) provided for sale, there is in force a certificate of reasonable cost, the amount specified in which in respect of the cost of construction of the house to which the certificate relates is not less than the expenditure actually incurred on such construction, and (e) which, without having been used, is first let in its entirety under a qualifying lease and thereafter throughout the remainder of the relevant period (save for reasonable periods of temporary disuse between the ending of one qualifying lease and the commencement of another such lease) continues to be let under such a lease; “relevant cost”, in relation to a house, means, subject to subsection (3), an amount equal to the aggregate of— (a) the expenditure incurred on the acquisition of, or of rights in or over, any land on which the house is constructed, and (b) the expenditure actually incurred on the construction of the house; “relevant period”, in relation to a qualifying premises, means the period of 10 years beginning with the date of the first letting of the premises under a qualifying lease.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Where a person, having made a claim in that behalf, proves to have incurred expenditure on the construction of a qualifying premises, such person shall be entitled, in computing, for the purposes of subsection (4) of section 81 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , the amount of a surplus or deficiency in respect of the rent from the said premises, to a deduction of so much (if any) of that expenditure as falls to be treated, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>or any of the provisions of this section, as having been incurred by such person in the qualifying period, and all the provisions of Chapter VI of Part IV of the said Act shall apply as if the said deduction were a deduction authorised by the provisions of subsection (5) of the said section 81:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where any premium or other sum which is payable, directly or indirectly, under a qualifying lease, or otherwise under the terms subject to which the lease is granted, to or for the benefit of the lessor or to or for the benefit of any person connected with the lessor, or any part of such premium or sum, is not, or is not treated as, an amount by way of rent for the purposes of the said section 81, the expenditure falling to be treated as having been incurred in the qualifying period on the construction of the qualifying premises to which the qualifying lease relates shall be deemed, for the purposes of this subsection, to be reduced by the lesser of— (a) the amount of the said premium or sum or, as the case may be, the said part of such premium or sum, and (b) the amount which bears to the amount mentioned in paragraph (a) the same proportion as the amount of the expenditure actually incurred on the construction of the qualifying premises which falls to be treated under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period bears to the whole of the expenditure incurred on the said construction.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where a qualifying premises forms part of a building or is one of a number of buildings in a single development, or forms part of a building which is itself one of a number of buildings in a single development, there shall be made such apportionment as is necessary— (a) of the expenditure incurred on the construction of the said building or buildings, and (b) of the amount which would be the relevant cost in relation to the said building or buildings if the building or buildings, as the case may be, were a single qualifying premises, for the purposes of determining the expenditure incurred on the construction of the qualifying premises and the relevant cost in relation to the qualifying premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where a house is a qualifying premises and at any time during the relevant period in relation to the premises either of the following events occurs: (a) the house ceases to be a qualifying premises, or (b) the ownership of the lessor's interest in the house passes to any other person but the house does not cease to be a qualifying premises, then the person who, before the occurrence of the event, received or was entitled to receive a deduction under subsection (2) in respect of expenditure incurred on the construction of the qualifying premises shall be deemed to have received on the day before the day of the occurrence an amount by way of rent from the qualifying premises equal to the amount of the deduction.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>(a) Where the event mentioned in subsection (4) (b) occurs in the relevant period in relation to a house which is a qualifying premises, the person to whom the ownership of the lessor's interest in the said house passes shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period an amount of expenditure on the construction of the said house equal to the amount which, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>or any of the provisions of this section, apart from the proviso to subsection (2), the said lessor was treated as having incurred in the qualifying period on the construction of the said house:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, in the case of a person who purchases such a house, the amount so treated as having been incurred by such person shall not exceed the relevant price paid by such person on the sale. (b) For the purposes of this subsection and subsection (6), the relevant price paid by a person on the sale of a house shall be the amount which bears to the net price paid by such person on that sale the same proportion as the amount of the expenditure actually incurred on the construction of the house which falls to be treated under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period bears to the relevant cost in relation to that house.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>(a) Subject to paragraph (b), where expenditure is incurred on the construction of a house and before the house is used it is sold, the person who buys the house shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period expenditure on the construction of the house equal to the amount of such expenditure which falls to be treated under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period or the relevant price paid by such person on the sale, whichever is the lower:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where the house is sold more than once before it is used, the provisions of this subsection shall have effect only in relation to the last of those sales. (b) Where expenditure is incurred on the construction of a house by a person carrying on a trade or part of a trade which consists, as to the whole or any part thereof, of the construction of buildings with a view to their sale and the house, before it is used, is sold in the course of that trade or, as the case may be, that part of that trade, the person who buys the house shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period expenditure on the construction of the house equal to the relevant price paid by such person on the said sale (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as “the first sale”) and, in relation to any subsequent sale or sales of the house before the house is used, paragraph (a) shall have effect as if the reference to the amount of expenditure which falls to be treated as having been incurred in the qualifying period were a reference to the said relevant price paid on the first sale.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>The provisions of section 70 shall have effect for the purposes of supplementing this section.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Rented residential accommodation: deduction for expenditure on conversion.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">67.—(1) In this section— “conversion expenditure” means, subject to subsection (2), expenditure incurred on— (a) the conversion into a house of a building— (i) the site of which is on a designated island, and (ii) which has not been previously in use as a dwelling, and (b) the conversion into two or more houses of a building— (i) the site of which is on a designated island, and (ii) which, prior to the conversion, had not been in use as a dwelling or had been in use as a single dwelling, and references in this section and section 70 to “conversion”, “conversion into a house” and “expenditure incurred on conversion” shall be construed accordingly; “qualifying lease”, in relation to a house, means, subject to section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>, a lease of the house the duration of which is not less than 12 months and the consideration for the grant of which consists— (a) solely of periodic payments all of which are, or fall to be treated as, amounts by way of rent for the purposes of Chapter VI of Part IV of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , or (b) of payments of the kind mentioned in paragraph (a) together with a payment by way of a premium which does not exceed 10 per cent. of the market value of the house at the time the conversion is completed:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, in the case of a house which is part of a building and which is not saleable apart from the building of which it is a part, the market value of the house at the time the conversion is completed shall, for the purposes of paragraph (b), be taken to be an amount which bears to the market value of the building at that time the same proportion as the total floor area of the house bears to the total floor area of the building; “qualifying premises” means, subject to subsections (2), (3) (b) and (4) of section 70 , a house— (a) which is used solely as a dwelling, (b) the total floor area of which— (i) is not less than 30 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in the case where the house is a separate self-contained flat or maisonette in a building of two or more storeys, or (ii) is not less than 35 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in any other case, (c) in respect of which there is in force a certificate of reasonable cost the amount specified in which in respect of the cost of conversion in relation to the house to which the certificate relates is not less than the expenditure actually incurred on such conversion, and (d) which, without having been used subsequent to the incurring of the expenditure on the conversion, is first let in its entirety under a qualifying lease and thereafter throughout the remainder of the relevant period (save for reasonable periods of temporary disuse between the ending of one qualifying lease and the commencement of another such lease) continues to be let under such a lease; “relevant period”, in relation to a qualifying premises, means the period of 10 years beginning with the date of the first letting of the premises under a qualifying lease.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>For the purposes of this section, expenditure incurred on conversion of a building shall be deemed to include expenditure incurred, in the course of the conversion, on either or both the following, that is to say: (a) the carrying out of works of construction, reconstruction, repair or renewal, and (b) the provision or improvement of water, sewerage or heating facilities, in relation to the building or any outoffice appurtenant thereto or usually enjoyed therewith, but shall not be deemed to include— (i) any expenditure in respect of which any person is entitled to a deduction, relief or allowance under any other provision of the Tax Acts, or (ii) any expenditure attributable to any part (hereafter in this section referred to as a “non-residential unit”) of the building which, upon completion of the conversion, is not a house.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>For the purposes of paragraph (ii) of subsection (2), where expenditure is attributable to a building in general and not directly to any particular house or non-residential unit comprised in the building upon completion of the conversion, then such an amount of that expenditure shall be deemed to be attributable to a non-residential unit as bears to the whole of that expenditure the same proportion as the total floor area of the non-residential unit bears to the total floor area of the building.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where a person, having made a claim in that behalf, proves to have incurred conversion expenditure in relation to a house which is a qualifying premises, such person shall be entitled, in computing, for the purposes of section (4) of section 81 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , the amount of a surplus or deficiency in respect of the rent from the said premises, to a deduction of so much (if any) of the expenditure as falls to be treated, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>or any of the provisions of this section, as having been incurred by such person in the qualifying period and all the provisions of Chapter VI of Part IV of the said Act shall apply as if the said deduction were a deduction authorised by the provisions of subsection (5) of the said section 81:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where any premium or other sum which is payable, directly or indirectly, under a qualifying lease, or otherwise under the terms subject to which the lease is granted, to or for the benefit of the lessor or to or for the benefit of any person connected with the lessor, or any part of such premium or sum, is not, or is not treated as, an amount by way of rent for the purposes of the said section 81, the conversion expenditure falling to be treated as having been incurred in the qualifying period in relation to the qualifying premises to which the qualifying lease relates shall be deemed, for the purposes of this subsection, to be reduced by the lesser of— (a) the amount of the said premium or sum or, as the case may be, the said part of such premium or sum, and (b) the amount which bears to the amount mentioned in paragraph (a) the same proportion as the amount of the conversion expenditure actually incurred in relation to the qualifying premises which falls to be treated under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period bears to the whole of the conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the qualifying premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Where a qualifying premises forms part of a building or is one of a number of buildings in a single development, or forms part of a building which is itself one of a number of buildings in a single development, there shall be made such apportionment as is necessary of the expenditure incurred on the conversion of the said building or buildings for the purposes of determining the conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the qualifying premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>Where a house is a qualifying premises and at any time during the relevant period in relation to the premises either of the following events occurs: (a) the house ceases to be a qualifying premises, or (b) the ownership of the lessor's interest in the house passes to any other person but the house does not cease to be a qualifying premises, then the person who, before the occurrence of the event, received or was entitled to receive a deduction under subsection (4) in respect of conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the qualifying premises shall be deemed to have received on the day before the day of the occurrence an amount by way of rent from the qualifying premises equal to the amount of the deduction.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>Where the event mentioned in subsection (6) (b) occurs in the relevant period in relation to a house which is a qualifying premises, the person to whom the ownership of the lessor's interest in the said house passes shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period an amount of conversion expenditure in relation to the said house equal to the amount of the conversion expenditure which, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>or any of the provisions of this section, apart from the proviso to subsection (4), the said lessor was treated as having incurred in the qualifying period in relation to the said house:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, in the case of a person who purchases such a house, the amount so treated as having been incurred by such person shall not exceed— (a) the net price paid by such person on the sale, or (b) in case only a part of the conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the house falls to be treated, under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>, as having been incurred in the qualifying period, the amount which bears to the said net price the same proportion as that part bears to the whole of the conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the house.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Where conversion expenditure is incurred in relation to a house and before the house is used subsequent to the incurring of that expenditure it is sold, the person who buys the house shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period conversion expenditure in relation to the house equal to— (a) the amount of such expenditure which falls to be treated under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period, or (b) (i) the net price paid by such person on the sale, or (ii) in case only a part of the conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the house falls to be treated, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>, as having been incurred in the qualifying period, the amount which bears to the said net price the same proportion as that part bears to the whole of the conversion expenditure incurred in relation to the house, whichever is the lower:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where the house is sold more than once before it is used subsequent to the incurring of the conversion expenditure in relation to the house, the provisions of this subsection shall have effect only in relation to the last of those sales.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(9)</span>This section shall not apply in the case of a conversion unless planning permission in respect of the conversion has been granted under the Local Government (Planning and Development) Acts, 1963 to 1993.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(10)</span>The provisions of section 70 shall have effect for the purposes of supplementing this section.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Rented residential accommodation: deduction for expenditure on refurbishment.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">68.—(1) In this section— “qualifying lease”, in relation to a house, means, subject to section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>, a lease of the house the duration of which is not less than 12 months and the consideration for the grant of which consists— (a) solely of periodic payments all of which are, or fall to be treated as, amounts by way of rent for the purposes of Chapter VI of Part IV of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , or (b) of payments of the kind mentioned in paragraph (a) together with a payment by way of a premium— (i) which is payable on or subsequent to the date of the completion of the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates or which, if payable before that date, is so payable by reason of, or otherwise in connection with, the carrying out of the refurbishment, and (ii) which does not exceed 10 per cent. of the market value of the house on the date of completion of the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, in the case of a house which is part of a building and which is not saleable apart from the building of which it is a part, the market value of the house on that date shall, for the purposes of paragraph (b), be taken to be an amount which bears to the market value of the building on that date the same proportion as the total floor area of the house bears to the total floor area of the building; “qualifying premises” means, subject to subsections (2), (3) (b) and (4) of section 70 , a house— (a) which is used solely as a dwelling, (b) the total floor area of which— (i) is not less than 30 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in the case where the house is a separate self-contained flat or maisonette in a building of two or more storeys, or (ii) is not less than 35 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in any other case, (c) in respect of which there is in force a certificate of reasonable cost the amount specified in which in respect of the cost of refurbishment in relation to the house to which the certificate relates is not less than the relevant expenditure actually incurred on such refurbishment, and (d) which, on the date of completion of the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates, is let (or, if it is not let on that date, is, without having been used after that date, first let) in its entirety under a qualifying lease and thereafter throughout the remainder of the relevant period (save for reasonable periods of temporary disuse between the ending of one qualifying lease and the commencement of another such lease) continues to be let under such a lease; “refurbishment”, in relation to a building, means either or both of the following, that is to say: (a) the carrying out of any works of construction, reconstruction, repair or renewal, and (b) the provision or improvement of water, sewerage or heating facilities, where the carrying out of such works, or the provision of such facilities, is certified by the Minister for the Environment, in any certificate of reasonable cost granted by that Minister in relation to any house contained in the building, to have been necessary for the purposes of ensuring the suitability as a dwelling of any house in the building and whether or not the number of houses in the building, or the shape or size of any such house, is altered in the course of such refurbishment; “relevant expenditure” means expenditure incurred on the refurbishment of a specified building, other than expenditure attributable to any part (hereafter in this section referred to as a “non-residential unit”) of the building which, upon completion of the refurbishment, is not a house; and, for the purposes of this definition, where expenditure is attributable to the specified building in general (and not directly to any particular house or non-residential unit comprised in the building upon completion of the refurbishment) such an amount of that expenditure shall be deemed to be attributable to a non-residential unit as bears to the whole of that expenditure the same proportion as the total floor area of the non-residential unit bears to the total floor area of the building;</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">“relevant period”, in relation to a qualifying premises, means the period of 10 years beginning with the date of the completion of the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates or, if the premises was not let under a qualifying lease on that date, the period of 10 years beginning with the date of the first such letting after the date of such completion; “specified building” means a building— (a) the site of which is on a designated island, (b) in which, prior to the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates, there are one or more houses, and (c) which, upon completion of that refurbishment, contains (whether in addition to any non-residential unit or not) one or more houses.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Where a person, having made a claim in that behalf, proves to have incurred relevant expenditure in relation to a house which is a qualifying premises, such person shall be entitled, in computing for the purposes of subsection (4) of section 81 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 , the amount of a surplus or deficiency in respect of the rent from the said premises, to a deduction of so much (if any) of the expenditure as falls to be treated, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>or any of the provisions of this section, as having been incurred by such person in the qualifying period and all the provisions of Chapter VI of Part IV of the said Act shall apply as if the said deduction were a deduction authorised by the provisions of subsection (5) of the said section 81:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where any premium or other sum which is payable (directly or indirectly), on or subsequent to the date of the completion of the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates (or which, if payable before that date, is so payable by reason of, or otherwise in connection with, the carrying out of the refurbishment), to or for the benefit of the lessor or to or for the benefit of any person connected with the lessor, or any part of such premium or sum, is not, or is not treated as, an amount by way of rent for the purposes of the said section 81, the relevant expenditure falling to be treated as having been incurred in the qualifying period in relation to the qualifying premises to which the qualifying lease relates shall be deemed, for the purposes of this subsection, to be reduced by the lesser of— (a) the amount of the said premium or sum or, as the case may be, the said part of such premium or sum, and (b) the amount which bears to the amount mentioned in paragraph (a) the same proportion as the amount of the relevant expenditure actually incurred in relation to the qualifying premises which falls to be treated under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period bears to the whole of the relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the qualifying premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where a qualifying premises forms part of a building or is one of a number of buildings in a single development, or forms part of a building which is itself one of a number of buildings in a single development, there shall be made such apportionment as is necessary of the relevant expenditure incurred on the said building or buildings for the purposes of determining the relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the qualifying premises.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Where a house is a qualifying premises and at any time during the relevant period in relation to the premises either of the following events occurs: (a) the house ceases to be a qualifying premises, or (b) the ownership of the lessor's interest in the house passes to any other person but the house does not cease to be a qualifying premises, then the person who, before the occurrence of the event, received or was entitled to receive a deduction under subsection (2) in respect of relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the qualifying premises shall be deemed to have received on the day before the day of the occurrence an amount by way of rent from the qualifying premises equal to the amount of the deduction.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>Where the event mentioned in subsection (4) (b) occurs in the relevant period in relation to a house which is a qualifying premises, the person to whom the ownership of the lessor's interest in the said house passes shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period an amount of relevant expenditure in relation to the said house equal to the amount of the relevant expenditure which, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>or any of the provisions of this section, apart from the proviso to subsection (2), the said lessor was treated as having incurred in the qualifying period in relation to the said house:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, in the case of a person who purchases such a house, the amount so treated as having been incurred by such person shall not exceed— (a) the net price paid by such person on the sale, or (b) in case only a part of the relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the house falls to be treated, under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>, as having been incurred in the qualifying period, the amount which bears to the said net price the same proportion as that part bears to the whole of the relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the house.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>Where relevant expenditure is incurred in relation to a house and before the house is used subsequent to the incurring of that expenditure it is sold, the person who buys the house shall be treated, for the purposes of this section, as having incurred in the qualifying period relevant expenditure in relation to the house equal to— (a) the amount of such expenditure which falls to be treated under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period, or (b) (i) the net price paid by such person on the sale, or (ii) in case only a part of the relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the house falls to be treated, under section 70</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>, as having been incurred in the qualifying period, the amount which bears to the said net price the same proportion as that part bears to the whole of the relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the house, whichever is the lower:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where the house is sold more than once before it is used subsequent to the incurring of the relevant expenditure in relation to the house, the provisions of this subsection shall have effect only in relation to the last of those sales.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>This section shall not apply in the case of any refurbishment unless planning permission, in so far as it is required, in respect of the work carried out in the course of the refurbishment has been granted under the Local Government (Planning and Development) Acts, 1963 to 1993.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Expenditure to which a person is entitled to relief under this section shall not include any expenditure in respect of which any person is entitled to a deduction, relief or allowance under any other provision of the Tax Acts.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(9)</span>The provisions of section 70 shall have effect for the purposes of supplementing this section.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Residential accommodation: allowance to owner-occupiers in respect of expenditure on construction or refurbishment.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">69.—(1) In this section— “qualifying expenditure”, in relation to an individual, means an amount equal to the amount of the expenditure incurred by the individual on the construction or, as the case may be, refurbishment of a qualifying premises which is a qualifying owner-occupied dwelling in relation to the individual after deducting from that amount of expenditure any sum in respect of or by reference to that expenditure, or in respect of or by reference to the qualifying premises or the construction or, as the case may be, refurbishment work in respect of which it was incurred, which the individual has received, or is entitled to receive, directly or indirectly, from the State, any board established by statute or any public or local authority; “qualifying owner-occupied dwelling”, in relation to an individual, means a qualifying premises which is first used, after the qualifying expenditure has been incurred, by such an individual as that individual's only or main residence; “qualifying premises”, in relation to the incurring of qualifying expenditure, means, subject to subsections (3) and (4) (a) of section 70 , a house— (a) the site of which is on a designated island, (b) which is used solely as a dwelling, (c) in respect of which, if it is not a new house (within the meaning of section 4 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 ) provided for sale, there is in force a certificate of reasonable cost the amount specified in which in respect of the cost of construction or, as the case may be, refurbishment of the house to which the certificate relates is not less than the expenditure actually incurred on such construction or refurbishment, as the case may be, and (d) the total floor area of which— (i) is not less than 30 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in the case where the house is a separate self-contained flat or maisonette in a building of two or more storeys, or (ii) is not less than 35 square metres and not more than 125 square metres in any other case; “refurbishment” has the same meaning as in section 68 .</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subject to subsection (3), where an individual, having made a claim in that behalf, proves to have incurred qualifying expenditure in a year of assessment, the individual shall be entitled, for that year of assessment and for any of the 9 immediately subsequent years of assessment in which the qualifying premises in respect of which the individual incurred the qualifying expenditure is the only or main residence of the individual, to have a deduction made from the individual's total income of an amount equal to 5 per cent. of the amount of that expenditure:</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that a deduction shall be given under this section in respect of qualifying expenditure only in so far as that expenditure falls to be treated under section 70</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>as having been incurred in the qualifying period.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>Where qualifying expenditure in relation to a qualifying premises is incurred by two or more persons, they shall be treated as having incurred the expenditure in the proportions in which they actually bore the expenditure and the expenditure shall be apportioned accordingly.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>Section 198 (inserted by section 18 of the Finance Act, 1980 ) of the Income Tax Act, 1967, is hereby amended, in subsection (1) (a), by the insertion of the following subparagraph after subparagraph (xvi) (inserted by section 7 of the Finance Act, 1995 ): “(xvii) so far as it flows from relief under section 69 of the Finance Act, 1996, in the proportion in which they incurred the expenditure giving rise to the relief,”.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>The provisions of section 70 shall have effect for the purposes of supplementing this section.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provisions supplementary to sections 66 to 69 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">70.—(1) A lease shall not be a qualifying lease for the purposes of section 66 , 67 or 68 if the terms of the lease contain any provisions enabling the lessee or any other person, directly or indirectly, at any time to acquire any interest in the house to which the lease relates for a consideration which is less than that which might be expected to be given at that time for the acquisition of the interest if the negotiations for that acquisition were conducted in the open market at arm's length.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 66 , 67 or 68 if it is occupied as a dwelling by any person who is connected with the person who is entitled, in relation to the expenditure incurred on the construction of, conversion into, or, as the case may be, refurbishment of, the house, to a deduction under section 66</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, 67</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>or 68</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, as the case may be, and the terms of the qualifying lease in relation to the house are not such as might have been expected to be included in the lease if the negotiations for the lease had been at arm's length.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>(a) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 66 or, in so far as it applies to expenditure other than expenditure on refurbishment, section 69 unless it complies with such conditions, if any, as may be determined by the Minister for the Environment from time to time for the purposes of section 4 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , in relation to standards of construction of houses and the provision of water, sewerage and other services therein. (b) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 67 or 68 or, in so far as it applies to expenditure on refurbishment, section 69 unless it complies with such conditions, if any, as may be determined by the Minister for the Environment from time to time for the purposes of section 5 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , in relation to standards for improvements of houses and the provision of water, sewerage and other services therein.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>(a) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 66 , 67 , 68 or 69 unless persons authorised in writing by the Minister for the Environment for the purposes of those sections are permitted to inspect it at all reasonable times upon production, if so requested by a person affected, of their authorisations. (b) A house shall not be a qualifying premises for the purposes of section 66 , 67 or 68 unless, throughout the period of any qualifying lease related to that premises, the house is used as the sole or main residence of the lessee in relation to that qualifying lease.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(5)</span>(a) For the purposes of determining, in relation to any claim under section 66</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, 67</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>, 68</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>or 69</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, as the case may be, whether and to what extent expenditure incurred on the construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, a qualifying premises is incurred or not incurred during the qualifying period, only such an amount of that expenditure as is properly attributable to work on the construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, the premises which was actually carried out during the qualifying period shall be treated as having been incurred during that period. (b) Where, by virtue of section 65</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, expenditure on the construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, a qualifying premises includes expenditure on the development of any land, paragraph (a) shall have effect, with any necessary modifications, as if the references therein to the construction of, conversion into, refurbishment of, or, as the case may be, construction or refurbishment of, the qualifying premises were references to the development of such land.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>(a) For the purposes of sections 66 and 67 , other than for the purposes mentioned in subsection (5) (a), expenditure incurred on the construction of, or, as the case may be, conversion into, a qualifying premises shall be deemed to have been incurred on the date of the first letting of the premises under a qualifying lease. (b) For the purposes of section 68 , other than for the purposes mentioned in subsection (5) (a), relevant expenditure incurred in relation to the refurbishment of a qualifying premises shall be deemed to have been incurred on the date of the commencement of the relevant period, in relation to the premises, determined as respects the refurbishment to which the relevant expenditure relates. (c) For the purposes of section 69 , other than for the purposes mentioned in subsection (5) (a), expenditure incurred on the construction or refurbishment of a qualifying premises shall be deemed to have been incurred on the earliest date after the expenditure was actually incurred that the premises is in use as a dwelling.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(7)</span>For the purposes of sections 66 , 67 and 68 , expenditure shall not be regarded as incurred by a person in so far as it has been or is to be met directly or indirectly by the State, by any board established by statute or by any public or local authority.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(8)</span>Paragraph 5 of Schedule 1 to the Capital Gains Tax Act, 1975 , shall have effect as if a deduction under section 66</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, 67</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>or 68</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>, as the case may be, were a capital allowance and as if any amount by way of rent deemed to have been received by a person under section 66</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>, 67</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(6)</span>or 68</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(4)</span>, as the case may be, were a balancing charge.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(9)</span>An appeal to the Appeal Commissioners shall lie on any question arising under this section or under section 66 , 67 , 68 or 69 , other than a question on which an appeal lies under section 18 of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1979 , in like manner as an appeal would lie against an assessment to income tax or corporation tax and the provisions of the Tax Acts relating to appeals shall apply and have effect accordingly.</div>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">PART II</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Customs &amp; Excise</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter I</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Vehicle Registration Tax Interpretation</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter I</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">71.—In this Chapter “the Act of 1992” means the Finance Act, 1992 .</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 130 (interpretation) of Act of 1992.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">72.—Section 130 of the Act of 1992 is hereby amended— (a) by the insertion in the definition of “category A vehicle” (inserted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1992 ) after “a category D vehicle,” of “a crew cab, a motor caravan,”, (b) by the substitution of the following definition for the definition of “category B vehicle” (inserted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1992 ): “‘category B vehicle’ means a vehicle (other than a category A vehicle, a category D vehicle, a motor-cycle or a listed vehicle) which is not more than 3 tonnes unladen weight and which— (a) has a roofed area to the rear of the driver's seat the floor of which is less than 2 metres in length when measured in such manner as may be approved by the Commissioners:</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Provided that, where a motor vehicle is of not more than 1.3 tonnes unladen weight and the roofed area of the vehicle to the rear of the driver's seat has a load volume of more than 2 cubic metres when measured in such manner as the Commissioners may approve, the vehicle shall not be regarded as a category B vehicle, or (b) is a crew cab, or (c) is a motor caravan;”, (c) by the insertion after the definition of “conversion” of the following: “‘crew cab’ means a vehicle which is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioners to be comprised of a cab with seating for a driver and a minimum of three and a maximum of six other persons and a cargo area to the rear of the cab— (a) the floor of which is not less than 2 metres in length when measured in such manner as may be approved by the Commissioners, and (b) which is completely separated from the cab by a partition which is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioners to be permanently fixed;”, and (d) by the insertion after the definition of “the Minister” of the following: “‘motor caravan’ means a vehicle which is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioners to be designed, constructed or adapted to provide temporary living accommodation which has an interior height of not less than 1.8 metres when measured in such manner as may be approved by the Commissioners and, in respect of which vehicle, such design, construction or adaptation incorporates the following permanently fitted equipment— (a) a sink unit, (b) cooking equipment of not less than a hob with 2 rings or such other cooking equipment as may be prescribed, and (c) any other equipment or fittings as may be prescribed;”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 135B (repayment of amounts in respect of vehicle registration tax in certain cases) of Act of 1992.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">73.—Section 135B (inserted by section 98 of the Finance Act, 1995 ) of the Act of 1992 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following proviso to subsection (1): “Provided that for the purposes of paragraphs (c) and (e) any reference to ‘the person’ may, in the application of those provisions, be construed by the Commissioners as a reference to the person concerned or to that person's spouse.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 141 (regulations) of Act of 1992.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">74.—Section 141 of the Act of 1992 is hereby amended in subsection (2), by the substitution of the following paragraphs for paragraph (s) (inserted by the Finance Act, 1995 ): “(s) make provision (including the prescription of conditions, restrictions and limitations) in relation to subsections (7), (11) and (15) of section 134 and section 135B, (t) prescribe permanently fitted equipment for the purposes of the definition of ‘motor caravan’ in section 130.”.</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Chapter II</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Miscellaneous Exemption from duty on certain bets.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">75.—(1) (a) The duty on bets to which section 24 of the Finance Act, 1926 , relates shall not be charged or levied on bets entered into on or after the commencement of this subsection where such bets— (i) are entered into— (I) during a meeting at which a series of greyhound races is held, and (II) at the place at which such meeting is held, and (ii) are in respect of one or more than one event taking place at a place other than at such meeting. (b) The provisions of paragraph (a) shall not apply to bets entered into by any means of telecommunications.</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>Subsection (1) shall come into operation on such day as the Minister for Finance may, by order, appoint.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Reductions of duty on certain gaming machine licences.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">76.—Paragraph (aa) (inserted by section 74</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>of the Finance Act, 1980 ) of subsection (7) of section 43 of the Finance Act, 1975 , shall, as respects the grant of gaming machine licences on or after the 1st day of June, 1996, be amended by the substitution for “£60”, “£120”, “£180” and “£240” (inserted by section 160 (3) (b) of the Finance Act, 1992 ) of “£25”, “£50”, “£75” and “£100”, respectively.</div>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 155 (spirits retailers' on-licences) of Finance Act, 1992.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">77.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 155</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">of the Finance Act, 1992 , is hereby amended in subsection (1) by the substitution of the following proviso for the proviso to the definition of “excluded business activity”: “Provided that the provision of entertainment or the sale of snack foods, beverages for consumption on the premises or tobacco products shall be regarded as so related and that the provision of meals shall not be regarded as so related.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Amendment of section 92 (tax concessions for disabled drivers, etc.) of Finance Act, 1989.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">78.—</p>\n<h3 class=\"lf-part\">Section 92</h3>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">(as amended by section 124 of the Finance Act, 1991 ) of the Finance Act, 1989 , is hereby amended in subsection (1) by the substitution in paragraph (ii) of “10 per cent.” for “20 per cent.”.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">Hydrocarbons and substitute motor fuel.</p>\n<p class=\"lf-p\">79.—(1) In this section— “the Act of 1994” means the Finance Act, 1994 ; “the Order of 1975” means the Imposition of Duties (No. 221) (Excise Duties) Order, 1975 ( S.I. No. 307 of 1975 ).</p>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(2)</span>The duty of excise on mineral hydrocarbon light oil imposed by paragraph 11 (1) of the Order of 1975, shall, in lieu of the rate specified in section 84 (1) of the Act of 1994, be charged, levied and paid, as on and from the 24th day of January, 1996, at the rate of £307.65 per 1,000 litres.</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>For the purposes of the rebate of duty on mineral hydrocarbon light oil provided for in section 56</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(3)</span>of the Finance Act, 1988 , section 89 of the Finance Act, 1990 , shall apply as on and from the 24th day of January, 1996, as if the reference therein to section 40</div>\n<div class=\"lf-abs\"><span class=\"lf-abs-num\">(1)</span>of the Finance Act, 1989</div></div>", "next": 239827}