Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001
I gCúrsa Gearr
Is éard atá sa dlí seo ná Acht um Eiseachadadh (Coinbhinsiúin an Aontais Eorpaigh), 2001, a thugann éifeacht do choinbhinsiúin an Aontais Eorpaigh maidir le nósanna imeachta eiseachadta simplithe agus eiseachadadh idir Ballstáit. Leasaíonn sé an Príomh-Acht Eiseachadta, 1965, chun na coinbhinsiúin seo a chur i bhfeidhm.
Cad a Rialálann Sé
- Nósanna imeachta eiseachadta simplithe idir Ballstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh.
- Eiseachadadh idir Ballstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh.
- Leasuithe ar an Acht Eiseachadta, 1965, chun na coinbhinsiúin seo a chur i bhfeidhm.
- Forálacha éagsúla a bhaineann le heiseachadadh, amhail gabháil shealadach, toiliú le géilleadh, agus fianaise.
Cé lena mbaineann sé
- Ballstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh a ghlac leis na Coinbhinsiúin Eiseachadta.
- Daoine a bhfuiltear ag iarraidh iad a eiseachadadh idir na Ballstáit sin.
Príomhphointí
- Féadfaidh an tAire Gnóthaí Eachtracha tír a ainmniú mar thír Choinbhinsiúin má ghlac sí le Coinbhinsiún 1995.
- I gcás gabhála sealadaí, ní mór don iarratas faisnéis shonrach a sholáthar faoi na cionta agus na pionóis.
- Féadfaidh duine a thoiliú go deonach lena ghéilleadh do thír Choinbhinsiúin, ach amháin má tá an Chúirt sásta le coinníollacha áirithe.
- Ní dheonófar eiseachadadh má tá an duine a éilítear ina shaoránach d'Éirinn, mura bhforáiltear a mhalairt sna forálacha eiseachadta ábhartha nó san Acht seo.
Legal text
Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001 Skip to content Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Gaeilge Léim go dtí an t-ábhar Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach English Gaeilge English Produced by the Office of the Attorney General Táirgthe ag Oifig an Ard-Aighne Home Legislation Acts of the Oireachtas Statutory Instruments Pre-1922 Legislation Constitution External Resources Bills (Houses of the Oireachtas) Iris Oifigiúil / Official Gazette Revised Acts (LRC) Classified List of Legislation (LRC) Translations (acts.
- ie)Translations (Houses of the Oireachtas) Government Publications for Sale EU Law (EUR-Lex) FAQ Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Search Baile Reachtaíocht Achtanna an Oireachtais Ionstraimí Reachtúla Reachtaíocht Réamh-1922 Bunreacht Acmhainní Seachtracha Billí (Tithe an Oireachtais) Iris Oifigiúil Achtanna Athbhreithnithe (CAD) (An Coimisiún um Athchóiriú an Dlí) Liosta Rangaithe Reachtaíochta Aistriúcháin (achtanna.
- ie)Aistriúcháin (Tithe an Oireachtais) Foilseacháin Rialtais ar Díol Dlí AE (EUR-Lex) CCanna (Ceisteanna Coitianta) Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach Cuardach TitleTeideal Year(
- s)or rangeBliain nó blianta nó raon TypeCineál All Legislation Acts Statutory Instruments Advanced SearchCuardach Casta HomeBaile ActsAchtanna 2001 Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001 Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001 Permanent Page URL View by SectionAmharc de réir Ailt View Full ActAmharc ar an Acht Iomlán Bill History Stair Bille Commencement, Amendments, SIs made under the Act Tosach Feidhme, Leasuithe, IRí arna ndéanamh faoin Acht Open PDFOscail PDF Print Full ActPriontáil an tAcht Iomlán Number 49 of 2001 EXTRADITION (EUROPEAN UNION CONVENTIONS) ACT, 2001 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART 1 Preliminary and General Section 1. Short title, collective citation, construction and commencement. 2. Interpretation. PART 2 Convention of 1995 3. Amendment of section 3 of Principal Act. 4. Convention countries. 5. Provisional arrest. 6. Consent to surrender. 7. Waiver of rule of specialty. 8. Surrender. PART 3 Convention of 1996 9. Amendment of section 3 of Principal Act. 10. Convention countries. 11. Extraditable offences. 12. Political offences. 13. Revenue offences. 14. Pardon or amnesty. 15. Rule of specialty. 16. Application of rule of specialty in State. 17. Authentication. 18. Facsimile transmission of documents. 19. Transit. PART 4 Miscellaneous Provisions 20. Proceedings under Principal Act to be heard before High Court. 21. Laying of orders before Houses of Oireachtas. 22. Evidence by affidavit. 23. Amendment of section 8 of Principal Act. 24. Evidence through television link by person outside State. 25. Foreign seals. 26. Corresponding offence. 27. Amendment of section 3 of Act of 1987. SCHEDULE 1 Part A Text in the English Language of the Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, on Simplified Extradition Procedures between the Member States of the European Union done at Brussels on 10 March 1995 Part B Text in the Irish Language of the Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, on Simplified Extradition Procedures between the Member States of the European Union done at Brussels on 10 March 1995 SCHEDULE 2 Part A Text in the English Language of the Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, relating to Extradition between the Member States of the European Union done at Brussels on 27 September 1996 Part B Text in the Irish Language of the Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, relating to Extradition between the Member States of the European Union done at Brussels on 27 September 1996 Acts Referred to Criminal Evidence Act, 1992 1992, No. 12 Criminal Justice Act, 1999 1999, No. 10 Extradition Act, 1965 1965, No. 17 Extradition Acts, 1965 to 1994 Extradition (Amendment) Act, 1994 1994, No. 6 Extradition (European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism) Act, 1987 1987, No. 1 Number 49 of 2001 EXTRADITION (EUROPEAN UNION CONVENTIONS) ACT, 2001 AN ACT TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE CONVENTION ON SIMPLIFIED EXTRADITION PROCEDURES BETWEEN THE MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION DRAWN UP ON THE BASIS OF ARTICLE K.3 OF THE TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNION BY COUNCIL ACT DONE AT BRUSSELS ON 10 MARCH 1995; TO GIVE EFFECT TO THE CONVENTION RELATING TO EXTRADITION BETWEEN THE MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION DRAWN UP ON THE BASIS OF THE SAID ARTICLE K.3 BY COUNCIL ACT DONE AT BRUSSELS ON 27 SEPTEMBER 1996; AND FOR THOSE AND OTHER PURPOSES TO AMEND THE EXTRADITION ACT, 1965; AND TO PROVIDE FOR MATTERS CONNECTED THEREWITH. [19th December, 2001] BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS: PART 1 Preliminary and General Short title, collective citation, construction and commencement. 1.—
- a)in the English language, is set out in Part A of Schedule 1 to this Act, and (
- b)in the Irish language, is set out in Part B of that Schedule; “Convention of 1996” means the Convention relating to extradition between the Member States of the European Union drawn up on the basis of the said Article K.3, by Council Act done at Brussels on 27 September, 19962 , the text of which— (
- a)in the English language, is set out in Part A of Schedule 2 to this Act, and (
- b)in the Irish language, is set out in Part B of that Schedule; “Principal Act” means the Extradition Act, 1965.
- b)be accompanied by a statement of the offences to which the request relates specifying the nature and description under the law of the requesting country of the offences concerned, (
- c)specify the circumstances in which the offences were committed or alleged to have been committed including the time and place of their commission or alleged commission, and the degree of involvement or alleged degree of involvement of the person to whom the request relates in their commission or alleged commission, and (
- d)specify the penalties to which that person would be liable if convicted of the offences concerned or, where he has been convicted of those offences, the penalties that have been imposed or, where he has been convicted of those offences but not yet sentenced, the penalties to which he is liable, hereafter in this section referred to as ‘information furnished under subsection (2A)’. (2B) A member of the Garda Síochána not below the rank of inspector shall provide a person, who is provisionally arrested pursuant to a warrant issued on foot of a request to which subsection (2A) applies, with the information furnished under subsection (2A) and shall inform him of his right to consent to his surrender under section 29A
- b)of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001) and inquire of him whether he wishes to so consent.”. Consent to surrender. 6.—The Principal Act is hereby amended by— (
- a)the substitution of the following section for section 14: “14.—Extradition shall not be granted where a person claimed is a citizen of Ireland, unless the relevant extradition provisions or this Act otherwise provide.”, and (
- b)the insertion of the following section: “29A.—
- a)under section 26, pursuant to a request from a Convention country for his extradition, or (
- b)under section 27, pursuant to a request from a Convention country for his provisional arrest, he may consent to his being surrendered to the Convention country concerned.
- a)there has been compliance with subsection (2A) of the said section 27 (inserted by section 5 of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001), (
- b)it is intended that a request will be made by or on behalf of the Convention country for the person's extradition, unless he consents to being surrendered, (
- c)the person consents voluntarily to his being surrendered to the Convention country and is aware of the consequences of his so consenting, (
- d)extradition of the person claimed is not prohibited by this Part or by the relevant extradition provisions, (
- e)where the person claimed is a citizen of Ireland, the Minister consents to the person being surrendered to the Convention country concerned, the court shall make an order committing that person to a prison (or, if he is not more than 21 years of age, to a remand institution) there to await the order of the Minister for his extradition.
- a)the extradition of that person has been duly requested, (
- b)this Part applies in relation to that Convention country, (
- c)extradition of the person claimed is not prohibited by this Part or by the relevant extradition provisions, (
- d)the documents required to support a request for extradition under section 25 have been produced, (
- e)the person consents voluntarily to his being surrendered to the Convention country and is aware of the consequences of his so consenting, and (
- f)where the person is a citizen of Ireland, the Minister consents to the person being surrendered to the Convention country concerned, the court shall make an order committing that person to a prison (or, if he is not more than 21 years of age, to a remand institution) there to await the order of the Minister for his extradition.
- a)of the following subparagraph for subparagraph (i): “(
- i)subject to section 20A (inserted by section 7 (
- b)of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001), with the consent of the Minister, or”, and (
- b)the insertion of the following section: “20A.—
- a)under section 29A to his being surrendered to that country, and (
- b)voluntarily before the High Court to the Minister giving his consent under section 20
- a)the insertion of the following subsection: “(1A) Subject to subsection (2A), extradition to a requesting country that is a Convention country shall be granted only in respect of an offence that is punishable— (
- a)under the laws of that country, by imprisonment or detention for a maximum period of not less than one year or by a more severe penalty, and (
- b)under the laws of the State, by imprisonment or detention for a maximum period of not less than 6 months or by a more severe penalty, and for which, if there has been a conviction and sentence in the requesting country, imprisonment for a period of not less than 4 months or a more severe penalty has been imposed.”, (
- b)the insertion of the following subsection: “(2A) If a request is made by a Convention country for extradition for— (
- a)an offence to which subsection (1A) applies, and (
- b)an offence punishable under the laws of that country and of the State in respect of which there is a failure to comply with subsection (1A), extradition may, subject to this Part, be granted in respect of the second-mentioned offence, but where extradition is refused for the first-mentioned offence it shall be refused for the second-mentioned offence also.”, (
- c)the substitution for subsection
- a)an act that, if committed in the State on the day on which the request for extradition is made, would constitute an offence, or (
- b)in the case of an offence under the law of a requesting country consisting of the commission of one or more acts including any act committed in the State (in this paragraph referred to as ‘the act concerned’), such one or more acts, being acts that, if committed in the State on the day on which the act concerned was committed or alleged to have been committed would constitute an offence, and cognate words shall be construed accordingly.”, and (
- d)the insertion of the following subsection: “
- a)the day on which the offence was committed or is alleged to have been committed, and (
- b)the day on which the request for extradition is made, and cognate words shall be construed accordingly.”. Political offences. 12.—Section 3 of the Act of 1987 is hereby amended by the insertion in subsection
- aa)the purposes of Part II of the Act of 1965 in relation to any request for the surrender of a person made after the passing of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001, by any country that— (
- i)has adopted the Convention of 1996, and (
- ii)is a country to which the said Part II applies.”. Revenue offences. 13.—The Principal Act is hereby amended by— (
- a)the substitution, in section 3
- a)of the Act of 1994): “‘revenue offence’, in relation to any country or place outside the State, means an offence in connection with taxes, duties, customs or exchange control but does not include an offence involving the use or threat of force or perjury or the forging of a document issued under statutory authority or an offence alleged to have been committed by an officer of the revenue of that country or place in his capacity as such officer or an offence within the scope of Article 3 of the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances done at Vienna on the 20th day of December, 1988;”, (
- b)the substitution of the following section for section 13: “13.—Extradition shall not be granted for revenue offences unless the relevant extradition provisions otherwise provide.”, (
- c)the deletion, in subsection
- i)“or” in paragraph (b), and (
- ii)paragraph (c), and (
- d)the deletion, in subsection
- b)of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001), extradition shall not be granted unless provision is made by the law of the requesting country or by the extradition agreement—” for “Extradition shall not be granted unless provision is made by the law of the requesting country or by the extradition agreement—”, and (
- b)the insertion of the following subsection: “(1A) Extradition to a Convention country of a person claimed shall not be refused on the grounds only that it is intended— (
- a)to proceed against him in that country for an offence alleged to have been committed by him before his surrender (other than an offence to which the request for extradition relates) provided that— (
- i)upon conviction he is not liable to a term of imprisonment or detention, or (
- ii)in circumstances where upon conviction he is liable to a term of imprisonment or detention and such other penalty as does not involve a restriction of his personal liberty, the High Court is satisfied that the said other penalty only will be imposed should he be convicted of the offence concerned, (
- b)to impose in the Convention country concerned a penalty (other than a penalty consisting of the restriction of the person's liberty) including a financial penalty in respect of an offence— (
- i)of which the person claimed has been convicted, (
- ii)that was committed before his surrender, and (iii) that is not an offence to which the request relates, notwithstanding that where such person fails or refuses to pay the penalty concerned (or, in the case of a penalty that is not a financial penalty, fails or refuses to submit to any measure or comply with any requirements of which the penalty consists), he may under the law of that Convention country be detained or otherwise deprived of his personal liberty, or (
- c)to proceed against or detain him in the Convention country concerned for the purpose of executing a sentence or order of detention in respect of an offence— (
- i)of which the person claimed has been convicted, (
- ii)that was committed before his surrender, and (iii) that is not an offence to which the request relates, or otherwise restrict his personal liberty as a consequence of being convicted of such offence, provided that— (I) after his surrender he consents to such execution or to his personal liberty being so restricted and, in the case of an Irish citizen, the Minister so consents also, and (II) under the law of the Convention country, such consent shall be given before the competent judicial authority in that country and be recorded in accordance with the law of that country.”. Application of rule of specialty in State. 16.—Section 39 of the Principal Act is hereby amended by— (
- a)the substitution, in subsection
- b)of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001), a person to whom this section applies shall not be proceeded against, sentenced or imprisoned or otherwise restricted in his personal freedom for any offence committed before his surrender other than that for which he was surrendered, except in the following cases—” for “He shall not be proceeded against, sentenced or imprisoned or otherwise restricted in his personal freedom for any offence committed prior to his surrender other than that for which he was surrendered, except in the following cases—”, and (
- b)the insertion of the following subsection: “(2A) A person to whom this section applies, who has been surrendered to the State by a Convention country pursuant to a request for his extradition from the Central Authority in the State, may— (
- a)be proceeded against for an offence alleged to have been committed by him before his surrender (other than that for which he has been surrendered) provided that— (
- i)upon conviction he is not liable to a term of imprisonment or detention, (
- ii)in circumstances where, upon conviction, he would be liable to a term of imprisonment or detention or such penalty as does not involve a restriction of his personal liberty, the said other penalty only shall be imposed should he be convicted of the offence concerned, (
- b)be subjected to a penalty (other than a penalty consisting of the restriction of his personal liberty) including a financial penalty, where apart from this section the law so provides in respect of an offence— (
- i)of which he has been convicted, (
- ii)that was committed before his surrender, and (iii) that is not an offence for which he has been surrendered, notwithstanding that where such person fails or refuses to pay the penalty concerned (or, in the case of a penalty that is not a financial penalty, fails or refuses to comply with the order of the court by which the penalty has been imposed), he may in accordance with law and apart from this section be detained or otherwise deprived of his personal liberty, or (
- c)be proceeded against or, where apart from this section the law so provides, be detained for the purpose of executing a sentence of imprisonment or detention in respect of an offence— (
- i)of which he has been convicted, (
- ii)that was committed before his surrender, and (iii) that is not an offence for which he has been surrendered, or, where apart from this section the law so provides, be otherwise restricted in his personal liberty as a consequence of being convicted of such offence, provided that he has consented to such execution or his personal liberty being so restricted before the High Court which shall, upon being satisfied that the person so consents voluntarily and is aware of the consequences of his so consenting, record that consent.”. Authentication. 17.—The Principal Act is hereby amended by— (
- a)the insertion of the following subsection in section 25: “
- a)to be signed by a judge, magistrate or officer of the requesting country, and (
- b)to be certified by being sealed with the seal of a minister of state, ministry, department of state or such other person as performs in that country functions the same as or similar to those performed by the Minister under this Act, as may be appropriate, and judicial notice shall be taken of such seal.
- a)the judicial authority in a Convention country that issued the original, or (
- b)an officer of the Central Authority of such a country duly authorised to so do, to be a true copy of a conviction and sentence or detention order immediately enforceable or, as the case may be, the warrant of arrest or other order having the same effect and issued in accordance with the procedure laid down in the law of that country, shall be received in evidence without further proof, and where the seal of the judicial authority or Central Authority concerned has been affixed to the document, judicial notice shall be taken of that seal.”. Facsimile transmission of documents. 18.—The Principal Act is hereby amended by the insertion of the following section: “23A.—
- a)a copy of a certificate of the Central Authority of the Convention country concerned stating that the copy of the document so transmitted corresponds to the original document, (
- b)a description of the pagination of that document, and (
- c)a statement that the cryptographic device fitted to the facsimile machine that was used to transmit that facsimile copy was in operation during the transmission concerned.
- a)a diplomatic agent of the requesting country, accredited to the State, or (
- b)any other means agreed by the Central Authority in the State and the Central Authority of the Convention country concerned, within such period as he may specify.”. Transit. 19.—Section 40 of the Principal Act is hereby amended by— (
- a)the substitution of the following subsection for subsection
- a)any relevant extradition provisions, (
- b)such conditions, if any, as the Minister thinks proper, and (
- c)in circumstances where the country to which he is being conveyed is a Convention country, compliance with subsection (1A) (inserted by section 19 (
- b)of the Extradition (European Union Conventions) Act, 2001), be granted by the Minister upon a request to that effect by the country to which he is being conveyed.”, (
- b)the insertion of the following subsection: “(1A) Where a request to which subsection
- a)such information as will enable the person to be identified by the Central Authority in the State, (
- b)whether— (
- i)there exists an arrest warrant or other document having the same effect as an arrest warrant under the law of the Convention country issued by a judicial authority in that country in respect of the person, or (
- ii)the person has been convicted in the Convention country of an offence in respect of which he has been surrendered, (
- c)the nature, and description under the law of the Convention country, of the offence in respect of which the person has been surrendered, and (
- d)a description of the circumstances in which the offence— (
- i)was committed, or (
- ii)where the person has not yet been convicted of the offence concerned, is alleged to have been committed, and the date and place of its commission or alleged commission, as may be appropriate.”, and (
- c)the insertion of the following subsection: “(2A) (
- a)This subsection applies to an aircraft that has taken off from a place (other than the State) and that is scheduled to land in a place (other than the State) and on board which there is a person who is being conveyed to a Convention country upon his surrender to that country pursuant to an agreement in the nature of an extradition agreement. (
- b)Where an aircraft to which this subsection applies, for whatever reason, lands in the State, the Central Authority of the Convention country referred to in paragraph (
- a)shall, upon its landing or as soon as may be after it lands, comply with subsection (1A) and the said subsection (1A) shall apply subject to any necessary modifications. (
- c)While an aircraft to which this subsection applies is in the State, a person referred to in paragraph (
- a)who is on board that aircraft shall be deemed to be in transit through the State and subsection
- a)the substitution of “High Court” for “District Court” in each place that it occurs, (
- b)the substitution of “judge of the High Court” for “judge of the District Court assigned to the Dublin Metropolitan District” in each place that it occurs, (
- c)the deletion, in section 3, of the definition of “judge of the District Court assigned to the Dublin Metropolitan District” (inserted by section 3(
- b)of the Act of 1994 and amended by the Criminal Justice Act, 1999 ), (
- d)the substitution, in section 27, of the following subsection for subsection
- a)(inserted by section 7(
- a)of the Act of 1994) stating that the request for extradition has been duly made, or (
- b)(in circumstances where the person is remanded in custody) the release of that person under section 35, and for those purposes the judge shall have the same powers of remand as if that person were brought before him charged with an indictable offence.”, (
- e)the substitution in section 48 of the following subsection for subsection
- a)by the deponent in a place other than the State, and (
- b)in the presence of a person duly authorised under the law of the place concerned to attest to the swearing of such a statement by a deponent, howsoever such a statement is described under the law of that place.
- a)with the consent of the requested country signified under the seal of a minister of state, ministry or department of state of that country or such other person as performs in that country functions the same as or similar to those performed by the Minister under this Act, as may be appropriate, which seal shall be judicially noticed, or”, and (
- b)the substitution in paragraph (
- a)of section 39
- The surrender referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be subject to submission of a request for extradition or the documents required by Article 12 of the European Convention on Extradition. Article 4 Information to be provided
- The following information from the requesting State shall be regarded as adequate for the information of the arrested person for the purpose of applying Articles 6 and 7 and for the competent authority referred to in Article 5
- a)the identity of the person sought; (
- b)the authority requesting the arrest; (
- c)the existence of an arrest warrant or other document having the same legal effect or of an enforceable judgment; (
- d)the nature and legal description of the offence; (
- e)a description of the circumstances in which the offence was committed, including the time, place and degree of involvement of the person sought; (
- f)in so far as possible, the consequences of the offence. 2. Notwithstanding paragraph 1, further information may be requested if the information provided for in the said paragraph is insufficient to allow the competent authority of the requested State to give agreement to the surrender. Article 5 Consent and agreement 1. The consent of the arrested person shall be given in accordance with Articles 6 and 7. 2. The competent authority of the requested State shall give its agreement in accordance with its national procedures. Article 6 Information to be given to the person Where a person wanted for the purpose of extradition is arrested on the territory of another Member State, the competent authority shall inform that person, in accordance with its national law, of the request relating to him and of the possibility of his consent to his surrender to the requesting State under the simplified procedure. Article 7 Establishing consent 1. The consent of the arrested person and, if appropriate, his express renunciation of entitlement to the speciality rule, shall be given before a competent judicial authority of the requested State in accordance with the national law of that State. 2. Each Member State shall adopt the measures necessary to ensure that consent and, where appropriate, renunciation, as referred to in paragraph 1, are established in such a way as to show that the person concerned has expressed them voluntarily and in full awareness of the consequences. To that end, the arrested person shall have the right to legal counsel. 3. Consent and, where appropriate, renunciation, as referred to in paragraph 1, shall be recorded; the recording procedure shall be in accordance with the national law of the requested State. 4. Consent and, where appropriate, renunciation, as referred to in paragraph 1, may not be revoked. Upon deposit of their instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, Member States may indicate, in a declaration, that consent and, where appropriate, renunciation may be revoked, in accordance with the rules applicable under national law. In this case, the period between the notification of consent and that of its revocation shall not be taken into consideration in establishing the periods provided for in Article 16
- The requested State shall immediately notify the requesting State of the consent of the person. So that the requesting State may submit, where applicable, a request for extradition, the requested State shall notify it, no later than 10 days after provisional arrest, whether or not the person has given his consent.
- Notification referred to in paragraph 1 shall be made directly between the competent authorities. Article 9 Renunciation of entitlement to the speciality rule Each Member State may declare, upon deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, or at any other time, that the rules laid down in Article 14 of the European Convention on Extradition do not apply where the person, in accordance with Article 7 of the present Convention: (a) consents to extradition; or (b) consents to extradition and expressly renounces his entitlement to the speciality rule. Article 10 Notification of the extradition decision
- Notwithstanding the rules laid down in Article 18
- The decision referred to in paragraph 1 shall be notified at the latest within 20 days of the date on which the person consented. Article 11 Deadline for surrender
- Surrender shall take place within 20 days of the date on which the extradition decision was notified under the conditions laid down in Article 10
- After the deadline laid down in paragraph 1, if the person is being held, he shall be released on the territory of the requested State.
- Should surrender of the person within the deadline laid down in paragraph 1 be prevented by circumstances beyond its control, the authority concerned referred to in Article 10
- a)in an emergency, an application containing the information required in Article 4 may be made to the State of transit by any method which leaves a written record. The State of transit may make its decision known using the same method; (
- b)the information referred to in Article 4 must be sufficient to enable the competent authority of the State of transit to ascertain whether extradition is under the simplified extradition procedure and to take the constraint measures needed for execution of the transit vis-à-vis the extradited person. Article 15 Determining the competent authorities Upon deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, each Member State shall indicate in a statement which authorities are competent within the meaning of Articles 4 to 8, 10 and 14. Article 16 Entry into force 1. This Convention shall be subject to ratification, acceptance or approval. The instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval shall be deposited with the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union. The Secretary-General of the Council shall notify all Member States of such deposit. 2. This Convention shall enter into force 90 days after the date of deposit of the instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval by the last Member State to carry out this formality. 3. Until this Convention enters into force, any Member State may, when depositing its instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval, or at any other date, declare that the Convention shall apply to it in its relations with Member States that have made the same declaration 90 days after the date of deposit of its declaration. 4. Any declaration made pursuant to Article 9 shall take effect 30 days after deposit thereof, but no earlier than the date of the entry into force of this Convention or of the application thereof of the Member State concerned. 5. This Convention shall apply only to requests submitted after the date on which it enters into force or is applied between the requested State and the requesting State. Article 17 Accession 1. This Convention shall be open to accession by any State that becomes a member of the European Union. 2. The text of this Convention in the language of the acceding State, drawn up by the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union and approved by all the Member States, shall be equally authentic with the other authentic texts. The Secretary-General shall transmit a certified true copy of the text to each Member State. 3. The instruments of accession shall be deposited with the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union. 4. This Convention shall enter into force with respect to any State that accedes to it 90 days after the deposit of its instrument of accession or the date of entry into force of the Convention if it has not already entered into force at the time of expiry of the said period of 90 days. 5. Where this Convention is not yet in force at the time of the deposit of their instrument of accession, Article 16
- Ní bheidh an tabhairt suas dá dtagraí tear i mír 1 faoi réir iarraidh ar eiseachadadh ná na cáipéisí is gá de bhun Airteagal 12 den Choinbhinsiún Eorpach um Eiseachadadh a thíolacadh. Airteagal 4 Faisnéis atá le cur ar fáil
- D'fhonn an duine atá gafa a chur ar an eolas chun Airteagail 6 agus 7 a chur i bhfeidhm agus an t-údarás inniúil dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 5
- a)aithne an duine atáthar a lorg; (
- b)an t-údarás atá ag iarraidh na gabhála; (
- c)barántas gabhála nó cáipéis eile a bhfuil an éifeacht dhlíthiúil chéanna aici nó breithiúnas infhorghníomhaithe a bheith ar marthain; (
- d)cineál agus tuairisc dhlíthiúil an chiona; (
- e)tuairisc ar na himthosca ina ndearnadh an cion, lena n-áirítear an t-am, an áit agus a mhéad a bhí an duine atáthar a lorg páirteach ann; (
- f)a mhéad is féidir, iarmhairtí an chiona. 2. D'ainneoin mhír 1, féadfar faisnéis bhreise a iarraidh más amhlaidh nach leor an fhaisné 22 is dá bhforáiltear sa mhír sin chun gur féidir le húdarás inniúil an Stáit iarrtha comhaontú don tabhairt suas. Airteagal 5 Toiliú agus comhaontú 1. Tabharfar toiliú an duine ghafa i gcomhréir le hAirteagail 6 agus 7. 2. Tabharfaidh údarás inniúil an Stáit iarrtha a chomhaontú i gcomhréir lena nósanna imeachta náisiúnta. Airteagal 6 Faisnéis atá le tabhairt don duine Nuair a ghabhtar ar chríoch Bhallstáit eile duine atáthar a lorg chun críocha eiseachadta, cuirfidh an t-údarás inniúil an duine sin ar an eolas i gcomhréir lena dhlí náisiúnta faoin iarraidh a bhaineann leis agus faoin gcaoi atá aige toiliú go dtabharfar suas é don Stát iarrthach faoin nós imeachta simplithe. Airteagal 7 An toiliú a shuíomh 1. Tabharfar toiliú an duine ghafa agus, más iomchuí, tréigean sainráite a theidil aige chun riail na speisialtachta os comhair údará is bhreithiúnaigh inniúil de chuid an Stáit iarrtha i gcomhréir le dlí náisiúnta an Stáit sin. 2. Glacfaidh gach Ballstát na bearta is gá chun a áirithiú go bhfuil an toiliú agus, más iomchuí, an tréigean dá dtagraítear i mír 1 suite ar dhóigh a léiríonn gur nocht an duine dá dheoin féin iad agus é lánfheasach ar a n-iarmhairtí. Chuige sin, beidh de cheart ag an duine gafa comhairle dlí odóra a fháil. 3. Taifeadfar an toiliú agus, más iomchuí, an tréigean dá dtagraítear i mír 1; beidh an nós imeachta taifeadta i gcomhréir le dlí náisiúnta an Stáit iarrtha. 4. Ní fhéadfar an toiliú agus, más iomchuí, an tréigean dá dtagraítear i mír 1 a chúlghairm. Féadfaidh na Ballstáit, agus a n-ionstraimídaingniúcháin, glactha, formheasta nó aontachais á dtaisceadh acu, a chur i bhfios i ndearbhú go bhféadfar an toiliú agus, más iomchuí, an tréigean a chúlghairm i gcomhréir leis na rialacha is infheidhme faoin dlí náisiúnta. Sa chás sin, ní chuirfear an tréimhse idir an toiliú a chur in iúl agus an chú lghairm a chur in iúl san áireamh d'fhonn na tréimhsí dá bhforáiltear in Airteagal 16
- Cuirfidh an Stát iarrtha toiliú an duine in iúl láithreach don Stát iarrthach. Chun go bhféadfaidh an Stát iarrthach iarraidh ar eiseachadadh a thíolacadh má s iomchuí, cuirfidh an Stát iarrtha in iúl dó tráth nach déanaí ná deich lá tar éis na gabhála sealadaí ar thug nó nár thug an duine i dtrácht a thoiliú.
- Is go díreach idir na húdaráis inniúla a dhéanfar an cur in iúl dá dtagraítear i mír
- Airteagal 9 An teideal chun riail na speisialtachta a thréigean Féadfaidh gach Ballstát a dhearbhú, agus a ionstraim dhaingniúcháin, glactha, formheasta nó aontachais á taisceadh aige nó tráth ar bith eile, nach bhfuil na rialacha atá leagtha síos in Airteagal 14 den Choinbhinsiún Eorpach um Eiseachadadh infheidhme má thoilíonn an duine, i gcomhréir le hAirteagal 7 den Choinbhinsiún seo: (a) leis an eiseachadadh, nó (b) leis an eiseachadadh agus a theideal chun riail na speisialtachta a thréigean go sainráite. Airteagal 10 An cinneadh eiseachadta a chur in iúl
- D'ainneoin na rialacha atá leagtha sí os in Airteagal 18
- Cuirfear an cinneadh dá dtagraítear i mír 1 in iúl faoi cheann fiche lá ar a dhéanaí amhail ón dáta ar thug an duine a thoiliú. Airteagal 11 Tréimhse don tabhairt suas
- Déanfar an duine a thabhairt suas faoi cheann fiche lá ón dáta a ndearnadh an cinneadh maidir le heiseachadadh a chur in iúl faoi na coinníollacha atá leagtha s íos in Airteagal 10
- Ar an tréimhse dá bhforáiltear i mír 1 a dhul in éag, má tá an duine fós faoi choinneáil, scaoilfear saor é ar chríoch an Stáit iarrtha.
- Má chuireann imthosca nach bhfuil neart ag an údarás inniúil dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 10
- a)i gcás práinne, féadfar an t-iarratas, maille leis an bhfaisnéis is gá de bhun Airteagal 4, a sheoladh chuig an Stát idirthurais trí mhodh ar bith a fhágann taifead scríofa. Féadfaidh an Stát idirthurais a chinneadh a chur in iúl tríd an modh céanna; (
- b)caithfidh gur leor an fhaisnéis dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 4 chun go mbeidh a fhios ag údarás inniúil an Stáit idirthurais gur eiseachadadh faoin nós imeachta simplithe é agus chun gur féidir leis na bearta srianta is gá a ghlacadh d'fhonn an t-idirthuras a fhorghníomhú maidir leis an duine a eiseachadadh. Airteagal 15 Na húdaráis inniúla a chinneadh Agus a ionstraim dhaingniúcháin, glactha, formheasta nó aontachais á taisceadh aige, cuirfidh gach Ballstát i bhfios, i ndearbhú, cé hiad na húdaráis inniúla de réir bhrí Airteagail 4 go 8, 10 agus 14. Airteagal 16 Teacht i bhfeidhm 1. Beidh an Coinbhinsiún seo faoi réir a dhaingnithe, a ghlactha nó a fhormheasta. Déanfar na hionstraimí daingniúcháin, glactha nó formheasta a thaisceadh le hArdrúnaíocht Chomhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh. Cuirfidh Ardrúnaí na Comhairle an taisceadh sin in iúl do na Ballstáit uile. 2. Tiocfaidh an Coinbhinsi ún seo i bhfeidhm nócha lá tar éis dháta na hionstraime daingniúcháin, glactha nó formheasta a thaisceadh ag an mBallstát is déanaí a dhéanfaidh an beart sin. 3. Go dtí go dtiocfaidh an Coinbhinsiún seo i bhfeidhm, féadfaidh gach Ballstát, tráth a ionstraime daingniúcháin, glactha nó formheasta a thaisceadh nó ar aon dáta eile, a dhearbhú go mbeidh an Coinbhinsiún seo infheidhme ina leith ina chaidreamh leis na Ballstá it a mbeidh an dearbhú céanna déanta acu nócha lá tar éis dáta a dhearbhaithe a thaisceadh. 4. Gabhfaidh éifeacht le gach dearbhú arna dhéanamh de bhun Airteagal 9 tríocha lá tar éis dh áta a thaiscthe agus tráth nach luaithe ná dáta an Choinbhinsiúin seo a theacht i bhfeidhm nó a chur i bhfeidhm i leith an Bhallstáit i dtrácht. 5. Ní bheidh an Coinbhinsiún infheidhme ach ar iarrataí a dhéantar tar éis an dáta ar a dtiocfaidh sé i bhfeidhm nó ar a gcuirtear i bhfeidhm é idir an Stát iarrtha agus an Stát iarrthach. Airteagal 17 Aontachas 1. Beidh an Coinbhinsiún seo ar oscailt d'aontachas aon Stáit a aontaigh chun bheith ina bhall den Aontas Eorpach. 2. Beidh comhúdarás ag téacs an Choinbhinsiúin i dteanga an Stáit aontaigh, arna tharraingt suas ag Ardrúnaíocht Chomhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh agus arna fhormheas ag na Ballstáit uile, leis na téacsanna barántúla eile. Seolfaidh an tArdrúnaí cóip dhílis dheimhnithe chuig gach Balistát. 3. Déanfar na hionstraimí aontachais a thaisceadh le hArdrúnaíocht Chomhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh. 4. Tiocfaidh an Coinbhinsi ún seo i bhfeidhm i leith aon Bhallstáit a aontaíonn dó nócha lá tar éis dó a ionstraim aontachais a thaisceadh nó ar dháta an Choinbhinsiúin a theacht i bhfeidhm, mura mbeidh sé tagtha i bhfeidhm cheana tr áth na tréimhse nócha lá sin a dhul in éag. 5. I gcás nach mbeidh an Coinbhinsiún seo tagtha i bhfeidhm fós tráth a n-ionstraimí aontachais a thaisceadh, beidh forálacha Airteagal 16
- Extradition shall be granted in respect of offences which are punishable under the law of the requesting Member State by deprivation of liberty or a detention order for a maximum period of at least 12 months and under the law of the requested Member State by deprivation of liberty or a detention order for a maximum period of at least six months.
- Extradition may not be refused on the grounds that the law of the requested Member State does not provide for the same type of detention order as the law of the requesting Member State.
- Article 2
- a)one or more of the offences referred to in Articles 1 and 2 of the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism; or (
- b)any other offence punishable by deprivation of liberty or a detention order of a maximum of at least 12 months in the field of drug trafficking and other forms of organized crime or other acts of violence against the life, physical integrity or liberty of a person, or creating a collective danger for persons. 2. For the purpose of determining whether the conspiracy or the association is to commit one of the offences indicated under paragraph 1 (
- a)or (
- b)of this Article, the requested Member State shall take into consideration the information contained in the warrant of arrest or order having the same legal effect or in the conviction of the person whose extradition is requested as well as in the statement of the offences envisaged in Article 12
- For the purposes of applying this Convention, no offence may be regarded by the requested Member State as a political offence, as an offence connected with a political offence or an offence inspired by political motives.
- Each Member State may, when giving the notification referred to in Article 18
- a)the offences referred to in Articles 1 and 2 of the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism; and (
- b)offences of conspiracy or association — which correspond to the description of behaviour referred to in Article 3
- Reservations made pursuant to Article 13 of the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism shall not apply to extradition between Member States. Article 6 Fiscal offences
- With regard to taxes, duties, customs and exchange, extradition shall also be granted under the terms of this Convention, the European Convention on Extradition and the Benelux Treaty in respect of offences which correspond under the law of the requested Member State to a similar offence.
- Extradition may not be refused on the ground that the law of the requested Member State does not impose the same type of taxes or duties or does not have the same type of provisions in connection with taxes, duties, customs and exchange as the law of the requesting Member State.
- When giving the notification referred to in Article 18
- Extradition may not be refused on the ground that the person claimed is a national of the requested Member State within the meaning of Article 6 of the European Convention on Extradition.
- When giving the notification referred to in Article 18
- Reservations referred to in paragraph 2 shall be valid for five years from the first day of application of this Convention by the Member State concerned. However, such reservations may be renewed for successive periods of the same duration. Twelve months before the date of expiry of the reservation, the depositary shall give notice of that expiry to the Member State concerned. No later than three months before the expiry of each five-year period, the Member State shall notify the depositary either that it is upholding its reservation, that it is amending it to ease the conditions for extradition or that it is withdrawing it. In the absence of the notification referred to in the preceding subparagraph, the depositary shall inform the Member State concerned that its reservation is considered to have been extended automatically for a period of six months, before the expiry of which the Member State must give notification. On expiry of that period, failure to notify shall cause the reservation to lapse. Article 8 Lapse of time
- Extradition may not be refused on the ground that the prosecution or punishment of the person would be statute-barred according to the law of the requested Member State.
- The requested Member State shall have the option of not applying paragraph 1 where the request for extradition is based on offences for which that Member State has jurisdiction under its own criminal law. Article 9 Amnesty Extradition shall not be granted in respect of an offence covered by amnesty in the requested Member State where that State was competent to prosecute the offence under its own criminal law. Article 10 Offences other than those upon which the request for extradition is based
- A person who has been extradited may, in respect of offences committed before his surrender other than those upon which the request for extradition was based, without it being necessary to obtain the consent of the requested Member State: (a) be prosecuted or tried where the offences are not punishable by deprivation of liberty; (b) be prosecuted or tried in so far as the criminal proceedings do not give rise to the application of a measure restricting his personal liberty; (c) be subjected to a penalty or a measure not involving the deprivation of liberty, including a financial penalty, or a measure in lieu thereof, even if it may restrict his personal liberty; (d) be prosecuted, tried, detained with a view to the execution of a sentence or of a detention order or subjected to any other restriction of his personal liberty if after his surrender he has expressly waived the benefit of the rule of speciality with regard to specific offences preceding his surrender.
- Waiver on the part of the person extradited as referred to in paragraph 1 (d) shall be given before the competent judicial authorities of the requesting Member State and shall be recorded in accordance with that Member State's national law.
- Each Member State shall adopt the measures necessary to ensure that the waiver referred to in paragraph 1 (d) is established in such a way as to show that the person has given it voluntarily and in full awareness of the consequences. To that end, the person extradited shall have the right to legal counsel.
- When the requested Member State has made a declaration pursuant to Article 6
- b)and (
- c)of this Article shall not apply to fiscal offences except those referred to in Article 6
- Each Member State shall designate a central authority or, where its constitutional system so requires, central authorities responsible for transmitting and receiving extradition requests and the necessary supporting documents, as well as any other official correspondence relating to extradition requests, unless otherwise provided for in this Convention.
- When giving the notification referred to in Article 18
- The extradition request and the documents referred to in paragraph 1 may be sent by facsimile transmission. Each central authority shall be equipped with a facsimile machine for transmitting and receiving such documents and shall ensure that it is kept in proper working order.
- In order to ensure the authenticity and confidentiality of the transmission, a cryptographic device fitted to the facsimile machine possessed by the central authority shall be in operation when the equipment is being used to apply this Article. Member State shall consult each other on the practical arrangements for applying this Article.
- In order to guarantee the authenticity of extradition documents, the central authority of the requesting Member State shall state in its request that it certifies that the documents transmitted in support of that request correspond to the originals and shall describe the pagination. Where the requested Member State disputes that the documents correspond to the originals, its central authority shall be entitled to require the central authority of the requesting Member State to produce the original documents or a true copy thereof within a reasonable period through either diplomatic channels or any other mutually agreed channel. Article 14 Supplementary information When giving the notification referred to in Article 18
- a)any request for transit must contain sufficient information to enable the Member State of transit to assess the request and to take the constraint measures needed for execution of the transit vis-à-vis the extradited person. To that end, the following information shall be sufficient: — the identity of the person extradited, — the existence of an arrest warrant or other document having the same legal effect or of an enforceable judgment, — the nature and the legal description of the offence, — a description of the circumstances in which the offence was committed, including the date and place; (
- b)the request for transit and the information provided for in point (
- a)may be sent to the Member State of transit by any means leaving a written record. The Member State of transit shall make its decision known by the same method; (
- c)in the case of transport by air without a scheduled stopover, if an unscheduled landing occurs, the requesting Member State shall provide the transit Member State concerned with the information provided for in point (a); (
- d)subject to the provisions of this Convention, in particular Articles 3, 5 and 7, the provisions of Article 21
- This Convention shall be subject to adoption by the Member States in accordance with their respective constitutional requirements.
- Member States shall notify the Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union of the completion of the constitutional procedures for the adoption of this Convention.
- This Convention shall enter into force 90 days after the notification referred to in paragraph 2 by the State, Member of the European Union at the time of adoption by the Council of the Act drawing up this Convention, which is last to complete that formality.
- Until this Convention enters into force, any Member State may, when giving the notification referred to in paragraph 2, or at any other time, declare that as far as it is concerned this Convention shall apply to its relations with Member States that have made the same declaration. Such declarations shall take effect 90 days after the date of deposit thereof.
- This Convention shall apply only to requests submitted after the date on which it enters into force or is applied as between the requested Member State and the requesting Member State. Article 19 Accession of new Member States
- This Convention shall be open to accession by any State that becomes a member of the European Union.
- The text of this Convention in the language of the acceding State, drawn up by the Council of the European Union, shall be authentic.
- The instruments of accession shall be deposited with the depositary.
- This Convention shall enter into force with respect to any State that accedes to it 90 days after the deposit of its instrument of accession or on the date of entry into force of this Convention if it has not already entered into force at the time of expiry of the said period 90 days.
- Where this Convention is not yet in force at the time of the deposit of their instrument of accession, Article 18
- The Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union shall act as depositary of this Convention.
- The depositary shall publish in the Official Journal of the European Communities information on the progress of adoptions and accessions, declarations and reservations, and also any other notification concerning this Convention. In witness whereof, the undersigned Plenipotentiaries have hereunto set their hands. Done in a single original, in the Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Irish, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish and Swedish languages, each text being equally authentic, such original remaining deposited in the archives of the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union. The Secretary-General shall transmit a certified copy to each of the Member States. ANNEX Joint Declaration on the right of asylum The Member States declare that this Convention is without prejudice either to the right of asylum to the extent to which it is recognized by their respective constitutions or to the application by the Member States of the provisions of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees of 28 July 1951, as supplemented by the Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons of 28 September 1954 and by the Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees of 31 January
- Declaration by Denmark, Finland and Sweden concerning Article 7 of this Convention Denmark, Finland and Sweden confirm that — as indicated during their negotiations on accession to the Schengen agreements — they will not invoke, in relation to other Member States which ensure equal treatment, their declarations under Article 6
- a)that it considers that there should be a periodic review, on the basis of information supplied by the Member States, of: — the implementation of this Convention, — the functioning of this Convention after its entry into force, — the possibility for Member States to amend the reservations entered in the framework of this Convention with a view to easing the conditions for extradition or withdrawing its reservations, — the general functioning of extradition procedures between the Member States; (
- b)that it will consider, one year after entry into force of this Convention, whether jurisdiction should be given to the Court of Justice of the European Communities. Part B Text in the Irish Language of the Convention drawn up on the basis of Article K.3 of the Treaty on European Union, relating to Extradition between the Member States of the European Union done at Brussels on 27 September 1996 (COINBHINSIÚN) arna dhréachtú ar bhonn Airteagal K.3 den Chonradh ar an Aontas Eorpach, a bhaineann leis an eiseachadadh idir Bhallstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh TÁ NA hARDPHÁIRTITHE CONARTHACHA sa Choinbhinsiún seo, Ballstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh, AG TAGAIRT DÓIBH do Ghníomh ón gComhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh an 27 Meán Fómhair 1996, ÓS É A MIANGAS an comhar breithiúnach in ábhair choiriúla idir na Ballstáit a fheabhsú a mhéad a bhaineann le hionchúiseamh agus le forghníomhú pianbhreitheanna, Á AITHINT DÓIBH a thábhachtaí atá an t-eiseachadadh i réimse an chomhair bhreithiúnaigh d'fhonn na cuspóirí sin a ghn óthú, AG CUR I bhFIOS GO LÁIDIR gurb é leas na mBallstát a áirithiú go n-oibreoidh na nósanna imeachta eiseachadta go héifeachtúil sciobtha a mhéad atá a gcórais rialtais bunaithe ar phrionsabail an daonlathais agus a chomhallann na Ballstáit na hoibleag áidí atá leagtha sí os sa Choinbhinsiún chun Cearta an Duine agus Saoirsí Bunúsacha a Chosaint a síníodh sa Róimh ar an 4 Samhain 1950; AG CUR FRIOTAIL ar a n-iontaoibh as struchtúr agus oibriú a gcóras breithiúnach agus ábaltacht na mBallstát uile triail chóir a á irithiú; AG MEABHRÚ DÓIBH gur dhréacht an Chomhairle an Coinbhinsiún maidir le nós imeachta simplithe eiseachadta idir Bhallstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh le Gníomh an 10 Márta 1995; Á CHUR SAN ÁIREAMH gurb é a leas Coinbhinsiún a thabhairt i gcrích idir Bhallstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh a fhorlíonfaidh Coinbhinsiún Eorpach an 13 Nollaig 1957 um Eiseachadadh agus na Coinbhinsiúin eile ar an ábhar sin atá i bhfeidhm; DE'BHRÍ go leanfaidh forálacha na gCoinbhinsiún sin de bheith infheidhme maidir le gach ábhar nach bhfuil folaithe sa Choinbhinsiún seo, TAR ÉIS COMHAONTÚ MAR A LEANAS: Airteagal 1 Forálacha ginearálta 1. Is é is aidhm don Choinbhinsiún seo na forálacha seo a leanas a fhorlíonadh agus a gcur i bhfeidhm idir Bhallstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh a éascú: — forálacha Choinbhinsiún Eorpach an 13 Nollaig 1957 um Eiseachadadh, dá ngairtear ‘an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach um Eiseachadadh’ anseo feasta, — forálacha Choinbhinsiún Eorpach an 27 Eanáir 1977 chun Sceimhliú a Dhíchur, dá ngairtear ‘an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach chun Sceimhliú a Dhíchur’ anseo feasta, — forálacha Chombhinsiún an 19 Meitheamh 1990 chun Comhaontú Schengen an 14 Meitheamh 1985 maidir le seiceálacha ag na comhtheorainneacha a dhíothú de réir a chéile a chur i bhfeidhm sa chaidreamh idir na Ballstáit is páirtithe sa Choinbhinsiún sin, agus — forálacha Chaibidil I de Chonradh an 27 Meitheamh 1962 maidir le hEiseachadadh agus Cúnamh Frithpháirteach in Ábhair Choiriúla idir Ríocht na Beilge, Ard-Diúcacht Lucsamburg agus Ríocht na hÍsiltíre, mar atá arna leasú le Prótacal an Bealtaine 1974, dá ngairtear ‘Conradh Benelux’ anseo feasta, sa chaidreamh idir na Ballstáit is comhaltaí d'Aontas Eacnamaíoch Benelux. 2. Ní dhéanfaidh mír 1 difear do chur i bhfeidhm forálacha is fabhraí de chomhaontuithe déthaobhacha nó iltaobhacha idir Bhallstáit ná, mar a fhoráiltear in Airteagal 28
- Deonófar eiseachadadh i leith cionta is inphionóis faoi dhlí an Bhallstáit iarrthaigh le cailleadh saoirse nó ordú coinneála go ceann uastreimhse dhá mhí dhéag ar a laghad agus faoi dhlí an Bhallstáit iarrtha le cailleadh saoirse nó ordú coinneála go ceann uastréimhse sé mhí ar a laghad.
- Ní fhéadfar eiseachadadh a dhiúltú ar an bhforas nach bhforáiltear i ndlí an Bhallstáit iarrtha d'ordú coinneála den saghas céanna dá bhforáiltear i ndlí an Bhallstáit iarrthaigh.
- Beidh Airteagal 2
- a)chun cion nó cionta a dhéanamh dá dtagraítear in Airteagail 1 agus 2 den Choinbhinsiún Eorpach chun Sceimhliú a Dhíchur; nó (
- b)chun aon chion eile a dhéanamh is inphionóis le cailleadh saoirse nó ordú coinneála go ceann uastréimhse dhá mhí dhéag ar a laghad i dtaca le gáinneáil drugaí agus saghsanna eile coirpeachta eagraithe nó gníomhartha eile foréigin in aghaidh beatha, iomláine coirp nó saoirse duine, nó is údar le contúirt chomhchoiteann do dhaoine. 2. D'fhonn a chinneadh gur comhcheilg nó comhlachas é chun ceann de na cionta dá dtagraítear i bpointe (
- a)nó (
- b)de mhír 1 den Airteagal seo a dhéanamh, cuirfidh an Ballstát iarrtha san áireamh an fhaisnéis atá sa bharántas gabhála nó in ordú a bhfuil an éifeacht dhlíthiúil chéanna aige nó i gciontú an duine a n-iarrtar a eiseachadadh agus sa ráiteas faoi na cionta dá bhforáiltear in Airteagal 12
- Chun an Coinbhinsiún seo a chur i bhfeidhm, ní bhreathnóidh an Ballstát iarrtha ar aon chion mar chion polaiti úil, mar chion a bhfuil baint aige le cion polaitiúil nó mar chion a bhfuil tucaidí polaitiúla leis.
- Féadfaidh gach Ballstát, agus an fógra dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 18
- a)cionta dá dtagraítear in Airteagail 1 agus 2 den Choinbhinsiún Eorpach chun Sceimhliú a Dhíchur; agus (
- b)cionta comhcheilge nó comhlachais — a fhreagraíonn don tuairisc ar iompar dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 3
- Ní bheidh na forchoimeádais arna ndéanamh faoi Airteagal 13 den Choinbhinsiún Eorpach chun Sceimhliú a Dhíchur infheidhme ar an eiseachadadh idir Bhallstáit. Airteagal 6 Cionta fioscacha
- Maidir le cánacha, dleachtanna, custam agus malairt, deonófar eiseachadadh freisin de réir fhorálacha an Choinbhinsiúin seo, an Choinbhinsiúin Eorpaigh um Eiseachadadh agus Chonradh Benelux, i leith cionta a fhreagraíonn faoi dhlí an Bhallstáit iarrtha do chion den chineál céanna.
- Ní fhéadfar eiseachadadh a dhiúltú ar an bhforas nach bhforchuireann dlí an Bhallstáit iarrtha an cineál céan na cánacha nó dleachtanna nó nach bhfuil forálacha den chineál céanna ann maidir le cánacha, dleachtanna, custam agus malairt atá i ndlí an Bhallstáit iarrthaigh.
- Féadfaidh gach Ballstát, agus an fógra dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 18
- Ní fhéadfar eiseachadadh a dhiúltú ar an bhforas gur náisiúnach de chuid an Bhallstáit iarrtha de réir bhrí Airteagal 6 den Choinbhinsiún Eorpach um Eiseachadadh an duine a éilítear.
- Féadfaidh gach Ballstát, agus an fógra dá dtagra ítear in Airteagal 18
- Beidh na forchoimeádais dá dtagraítear i mír 2 bailí go ceann cúig bliana amhail ón gcéad lá a bheidh an Coinbhinsiún seo á chur i bhfeidhm ag an mBallstát i dtrácht. Féadfar, áfach, na forchoimeádais sin a athnuachan go ceann tréimhsí leanúnacha den fhad céanna. Dhá mhí dhéag roimh dháta dul in éag an fhorchoimeádais, cuirfidh an taiscí fógra maidir leis an dul in éag sin chuig an mBallstát i dtrácht. Tráth nach déanaí ná trí mhí roimh dhul in éag do gach tréimhse cúig bliana, cuirfidh an Ballstát in iúl don taiscí go bhfuil a fhorchoimeádas á choimeád ar bun aige, go bhfuil sé á leasú chun na coinníollacha eiseachadta a éascú nó go bhfuil sé á tharraingt siar. Mura dtabharfar an fógra dá dtagraítear san fhomhír sin roimhe seo, cuirfidh an taiscí in iúl don Bhallstát i dtrácht go meastar a fhorchoimeádas a bheith fadaithe go huathoibríoch go ceann tréimhse sé mhí agus caithfidh an Ballstát fógra a thabhairt roimh dheireadh na tréimhse sin. Mura mbeidh fógra tugtha ar dhul in éag don tréimhse sin, rachaidh an forchoimeádas i léig. Airteagal 8 Imeacht aimsire
- Ní fhéadfar eiseachadadh a dhiúltú ar an bhforas go mbeadh ionchúiseamh nó pionósú an duine faoi urchosc reachta de réir dhlí an Bhallstáit iarrtha.
- Beidh de rogha ag an mBallstát iarrtha gan mír 1 a chur i bhfeidhm nuair atá an iarraidh ar eiseachadadh bunaithe ar chionta a bhfuil dlínse ag an mBallstát sin ina leith faoina dhlí coiriúil féin. Airteagal 9 Ollmhaithiúnas Ní dheonófar eiseachadadh i leith ciona atá folaithe ag ollmhaithiúnas sa Bhallstát iarrtha má bhí an Ballstát sin inniúil chun an cion a ionchúiseamh faoina dhlí coiriúil féin. Airteagal 10 Cionta seachas na cionta a bhfuil an iarraidh ar eiseachadadh bunaithe orthu
- I leith cionta a rinneadh sular tugadh suas duine a eiseachadadh seachas na cionta a bhfuil an iarraidh ar eiseachadadh bunaithe orthu, féadfar an duine sin, gan é a bheith riachtanach toiliú a fháil ón mBallstát iarrtha: (a) a ionchúiseamh nó a thriail nuair nach bhfuil na cionta inphionóis le cailleadh saoirse; (b) a ionchúiseamh nó a thriail a mhéad nach leanfaidh de na himeachtaí coiriúla beart a chur i bhfeidhm a shrianfadh a shaoirse phearsanta; (c) a chur faoi phionós nó beart nach bhfuil cailleadh saoirse i gceist ann, lena n-áirítear pionós airgid, nó beart ina ionad sin, fiú más dóigh dó a sahoirse phearsanta a shrianadh, nó (d) a ionchúiseamh, a thriail, a choinneáil d'fhonn pianbhreith nó ordú coinneála a chur isteach nó a chur faoi aon srianadh eile ar a shaoirse phearsanta má dhéanann sé, tar éis a thabhairt suas, a theideal chun riail na speisialtachta a tharscaoileadh go sainráite i leith cionta sonracha a rinneadh sular tugadh suas é.
- Tabharfar an tarscaoileadh ón duine eiseachadta dá dtagraítear i mír 1, pointe (d), os comhair údaráis bhreithiúnacha inniúla an Bhallstáit iarrthaigh agus taifeadfar é i gcomhréir le dlí náisiúnta an Bhallstáit sin.
- Glacfaidh gach Ballstát na bearta is gá chun a áirithiú go bhfuil an tarscaoileadh dá dtagraítear i mír 1, pointe (d), suite ar dhóigh a léiríonn gur thug an duine i dtrácht dá dheoin féin é agus é lánfheasach ar na hiarmhairtí. Chuige sin, beidh de cheart ag an duine eiseachadta comhairle dlíodóra a fháil.
- Nuair atá dearbhú déanta ag an mBallstát iarrtha de bhun Airteagal 6
- b)agus (
- c)de mhír 1 den Airteagal seo infheidhme ar chionta fioscacha seachas na cinn dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 6
- Ainmneoidh gach Ballstát údarás lárnach nó, más riachtanach sin faoina chóras bunreachtúil, údaráis lárnacha a bheidh freagrach as iarrataí ar eiseachadadh agus na cáipéisí tacaíochta is gá maille le haon chomhfhreagras oifigiúil a bhaineann leis na hiarrataí ar eiseachadadh a tharchur agus a ghlacadh, mura bhforáiltear a mhalairt sa Choinbhinsiún seo.
- Sonróidh gach Ballstát, agus an fógra dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 18
- Féadfar facs a úsáid chun an iarraidh ar eiseachadadh agus na cáipéisí dá dtagraítear i mír 1 a tharchur. Beidh meaisín facs chun cáipéisí den sórt sin a tharchur agus a ghlacadh ag gach údarás lárnach agus féachfaidh sé chuige go mbeidh sé ag obair go rianúil.
- D'fhonn barántúlacht agus rúndacht an tarchuir a áirithiú, déanfar feiste chripteagrafach a bheidh curtha ar mheaisín facs an údaráis lárnaigh a oibriú nuair a bheidh an trealamh sin á úsáid chun an tAirteagal seo a chur i bhfeidhm. Rachaidh na Ballstáit i gcomhairle le chéile maidir leis na socruithe praiticiúla chun an tAirteagal seo a chur i bhfeidhm.
- D'fhonn barántúlacht na gcáipéisí eiseachadta a áirithiú, déanfaidh údarás lárnach an Bhallstáit iarrthaigh a dhearbhú ina iarraidh go ndeimhníonn sé go bhfreagraíonn na cáipéisí atá tarchurtha mar thacaíocht leis an iarraidh sin do na cáipéisí bunaidh agus tabharfaidh sé tuairisc ar uimhriú na leathanach. Má dhíospóideann an Ballstát iarrtha go bhfreagraíonn na cáipéisí do na bunleaganacha, beidh a údarás lárnach i dteideal a iarraidh ar údarás lárnach an Bhallstáit iarrthaigh na cáipéisí bunaidh nó cóip dhílis díobh a thabhairt ar aird laistigh de thréimhse réasúnach trí bhealaí na taidhleoireachta nó ar bhealach comhaontaithe ar bith eile. Airteagal 14 Eolas breise Tráth an fhógra dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 18
- a)Caithfidh gur leor an fhaisnéis san iarraidh ar idirthuras chun gur féidir leis an mBallstát idirthurais an iarraidh a mheas agus na bearta srianta is gá a ghlacadh d'fhonn an t-idirthuras a fhorghníomhú maidir leis an duine atá á eiseachadadh. Is leor an fhaisnéis seo a leanas chun na críche sin: — céannacht an duine atá á eiseachadadh, — barántas gabhála nó cáipéis eile a bhfuil an éifeacht dhlíthiúil chéanna aici nó breithiúnas infhorghníomhaithe a bheith ar marthain. — cineál agus tuairisc dhlíthiúil an chiona, — tuairisc ar na himthosea ina ndearnadh an cion, lena n-áirítear an dáta agus an áit; (
- b)Féadfar an iarraidh ar idirthuras agus an fhaisnéis dá bhforáiltear i bpointe (
- a)a sheoladh chuig an mBallstát idirthurais trí mhodh ar bith a fhágann taifead scríofa. Cuirfidh an Ballstát idirthurais a chinneadh in iúl tríd an modh céanna; (
- c)I gcás aeriompair gan stad sceidealta, má tharlaíonn tuirlingt neamhsceidealta, soláthróidh an Ballstát iarrthach an fhaisnéis dá bhforáiltear i bpointe (
- a)don Bhallstát idirthurais i dtrácht; (
- d)Faoi réir fhorálacha an Choinbhinsiúin seo, go háirithe Airteagail 3, 5, agus 7, leanfaidh forálacha Airteagal 21
- Beidh an Coinbhinsiún seo faoi réir a ghlactha ag na Ballstáit i gcomhréir lena rialacha bunreachtúla faoi seach.
- Cuirfidh na Ballstáit in iúl d'Ardrúnaí Chomhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh go bhfuil na nósanna imeachta is gá faoina rialacha bunreachtúla faoi seach chun an Coinbhinsiún seo a ghlacadh comhlíonta acu.
- Tiocfaidh an Coinbhinsiún seo i bhfeidhm 90 lá tar éis don fhógra dá dtagraítear i mír 2 a bheith tugtha ag an Stát is Ballstát den Aontas Eorpach an tráth a ghlacfaidh an Chomhairle an Gníomh ag dréachtú an Choinbhinsiúin seo is déanaí a dhéanfaidh an beart sin.
- Go dtí go dtiocfaidh an Coinbhinsiún seo i bhfeidhm, féadfaidh aon Bhallstát, tráth an fhógra dá dtagraítear i mír 2 a thabhairt nó tráth ar bith eile, a dhearbhú go mbeidh an Coinbhinsiún seo infheidhme a mhéad a bhaineann leis ina chaidreamh leis na Ballstáit a mbeidh an dearbhú céanna déanta acu. Beidh éifeacht leis na dearbhuithe sin 90 lá tar éis dáta a dtaiscthe.
- Ní bheidh an Coinbhinsiún seo infheidhme ach ar iarrataí a dhéanfar tar éis an dáta ar a dtiocfaidh sé i bhfeidhm nó ar a gcuirfear i bhfeidhm é idir an Ballstát iarrtha agus an Ballstát iarrthach. Airteagal 19 Aontachas Ballstát nua
- Beidh an Coinbhinsiún seo ar oscailt d'aontachas aon Stáit a thiocfaidh chun bheith ina Bhallstát den Aontas Eorpach.
- Is téacs údarásach téacs an Choinbhinsiúin seo i dteanga an Stáit aontaigh, arna dhréachtú ag Comhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh.
- Déanfar na hionstraimí aontachais a thaisceadh leis an taiscí.
- Tiocfaidh an Coinbhinsiún seo i bhfeidhm i leith aon Stáit a aontaíonn dó 90 lá tar éis dó a ionstraim aontachais a thaisceadh nó ar dháta an Choinbhinsiúin a theacht i bhfeidhm, mura mbeidh sé tagtha i bhfeidhm cheana tráth na tréimhse thuasluaite 90 lá a dhul in éag.
- I gcás nach mbeidh an Coinbhinsiún seo tagtha i bhfeidhm fós tráth a n-ionstraimí aontachais a thaisceadh, beidh forálacha Airteagal 18
- Is é Ardrúnaí Chomhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh taiscí an Choinbhinsiúin seo.
- Foilseoidh an taiscí in Iris Oifigiúil na gComhphobal Eorpach faisnéis maidir leis an gCoinbhinsiún a ghlacadh agus aontachais leis, na dearbhuithe, na forchoimeádais agus gach fógra eile a bhaineann leis. IARSCRÍBHINN Dearbhú comhpháirteach maidir leis an gceart chun tearmainn Dearbhaíonn na Ballstáit go bhfuil an Coinbhinsiún seo gan dochar don cheart chun tearmainn a mhéad atá sé aitheanta ag a mBunreachtanna faoi seach nó do na Ballstáit sin forálacha Choinbhinsiún an 28 Iúil 1951 maidir le Stádas Dídeanaithe, mar atá arna fhorlíonadh le Coinbhinsiún an 28 Meán Fómhair 1954 maidir le Stádas Daoine gan Stát agus le Prótacal an 31 Eanáir 1967 maidir le Stádas Dídeanaithe, a chur i bhfeidhm. Dearbhú ón Danmhairg, ón bhFionlainn agus ón tSualainn maidir le hAirteagal 7 den Choinbhinsiún seo Deimhníonn an Danmhairg, an Fhionlainn agus an tSualainn — mar a dúirt siad le linn na caibidlíochta i gcomhair a n-aontachais le Comhaontuithe Schengen — nach ndéanfaidh siad a ndearbhuithe faoi Airteagal 6