📄 Įstatymo tekstas
21998A1016(01)
21998A1016(01)
Agreement on mutual recognition between the European Community and
Canada
Official Journal L 280 , 16/10/1998 P. 0003 - 0065
Dates:
of document: 14/05/1998
of effect: 01/11/1998; Entry into force See Art 19 And OJ L
280/98 P. 66
of signature: 14/05/1998; London
end of validity: 99/99/9999
Authentic language: The official languages ; German ; English ;
Danish ; Spanish ; Finnish ; French ; Greek ; Italian ; Dutch ;
Portuguese ; Swedish
Author:
European Community ; Canada
Subject matter: Commercial policy ; External relations ; Technical
barriers
Directory code: 11404000
EUROVOC descriptor: mutual recognition principle ; sectoral
agreement ; sectoral planning ; Canada ; EC agreement ; EC joint
committee
Legal basis:
192E113................... Adoption
192E228-P2F1.............. Adoption
192E228-P3L1.............. Adoption
192E228-P4................ Adoption
Instruments cited:
276A0706(01)..............
294A1223(01)..............
294A1223(07)..............
Amended by:
Adopted by.... 398D0566.......... DP20/7/98
Amended by.... 202D0342.......... Amendment ANN from 27/03/2002
Subsequent related instruments:
Amendment proposed by 500PC0563.........
AGREEMENT on mutual recognition between the European Community and
Canada
The EUROPEAN COMMUNITY and the GOVERNMENT OF CANADA ('the Parties`),
CONSIDERING the traditional links of friendship that exist between
Canada and the European Community;
CONSIDERING that on the basis of past experience under the 1976
Framework Agreement on commercial and economic cooperation between
the European Communities and Canada, and in order to further develop
their dialogue in the area of standards as specified in the 1990
Declaration on EC-Canada relations, both Parties have expressed a
desire to establish a more formal framework for the conduct of
collaboration in the field of mutual recognition in relation to
conformity assessment;
CONSIDERING the Parties' interest in strengthening the rules
governing free and unhindered international trade;
CONSIDERING the improved conditions for trade between the Parties
which the mutual recognition of tests, certificates and marks of
conformity will bring about;
RECOGNISING the importance of maintaining their respective high
standards of health and safety;
BEARING IN MIND their status as Parties to the Agreement
Establishing the World Trade Organisation and conscious in
particular of their obligations under the World Trade Organisation
Agreement on Technical Barriers To Trade,
HAVE AGREED AS FOLLOWS:
Article I Definitions
General terms concerning conformity assessment used in this
Agreement and its Annexes shall have the meaning given in the
definitions contained in Guide 2 (1996 edition) of the International
Organisation for Standardisation and the International
Electrotechnical Commission, unless specifically defined otherwise
in this Agreement and its Sectoral Annexes. In addition, the
following terms and definitions shall apply to this Agreement:
- Agreement means the Framework Agreement and all the Sectoral
Annexes,
- conformity assessment means systematic examination to determine
the extent to which a product, process or service fulfils specified
requirements,
- conformity assessment body means a body engaged in the performance
of procedures for determining whether the relevant requirements in
technical regulations or standards are fulfilled,
- designating authority means a body with power to designate,
monitor, suspend designation or withdraw designation of conformity
assessment bodies under its jurisdiction,
- designation means the authorisation by a designating authority of
a conformity assessment body to perform conformity assessment
activities,
- Regulatory Authority means a government agency or other entity,
that exercises a legal right to control the use or sale of products
within a Party's jurisdiction, and may take enforcement action to
ensure that products marketed within its jurisdiction comply with
legal requirements.
In the event of an inconsistency between ISO/IEC Guide 2 and
definitions in this Agreement or its Annexes, the definitions in
this Agreement shall prevail.
Article II General obligations
1. The Sectoral Annexes to this Framework Agreement constitute
integral parts of this Agreement.
2. The Government of Canada shall accept the results of conformity
assessment procedures, including certifications of compliance, as
required by the Canadian legislation and regulations identified in
the Sectoral Annexes, produced by designated conformity assessment
bodies or authorities in the European Community in accordance with
this Agreement.
3. The European Community shall accept the results of conformity
assessment procedures, including certifications of compliance, as
required by the European Community and Member States legislation and
regulations identified in the Sectoral Annexes, produced by
designated conformity assessment bodies or authorities in Canada in
accordance with this Agreement.
4. Where transitional rules have been specified in Sectoral Annexes,
the above rules will apply following the successful completion of
the transitional phase.
5. This Agreement shall not be construed to entail mutual acceptance
of standards or technical regulations of the Parties and, unless
otherwise specified in a Sectoral Annex, shall not entail the mutual
recognition of the equivalence of standards or technical
regulations.
Article III General coverage of the Agreement
1. This Agreement applies to conformity assessment procedures for
products covered by its Sectoral Annexes.
2. Each Sectoral Annex shall contain the following items, as
appropriate:
(a) a statement on the product scope and coverage;
(b) a description of the relevant legislative, regulatory and
administrative provisions pertaining to the conformity assessment
procedures and technical regulations;
(c) a list of designated conformity assessment bodies or
authorities, or a source from which to obtain such a list;
(d) a list of authorities responsible for designating the conformity
assessment bodies and the source of the procedures and criteria;
(e) a description of the mutual recognition obligations;
(f) a sectoral transition plan;
(g) a description of the joint sectoral group;
(h) a sectoral contact point in each Party's territory;
(i) guidelines for corrective actions.
3. For a given product or sector, the specific rules contained in
the relevant Sectoral Annex shall prevail over the more general
provisions of the Framework Agreement.
Article IV Transitional arrangements
1. The Parties agree to implement the transition commitments on
confidence building where included in the Sectoral Annexes.
2. The Parties agree that each sectoral transition plan shall
specify a time period for completion.
3. The Parties may amend any transition period by mutual agreement
through the Joint Committee established under this Agreement, taking
account of recommendations made by the relevant joint sectoral
groups.
4. Passage from the transitional phase to conditions of full mutual
recognition shall proceed unless there is documented evidence
demonstrating a lack of technical competence in a Party's conformity
assessment.
Article V Civil liability
1. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to change or modify the law
in the territory of either Party applicable to civil liability of
manufacturers, distributors, suppliers, conformity assessment
bodies, designating bodies, regulatory authorities or governments,
to consumers or among each other, in respect of the design,
manufacture, testing, inspection, distribution or sale of products
that have undergone conformity assessment pursuant to this
Agreement.
2. The Parties agree that their respective conformity assessment
bodies are required to make adequate arrangements for liabilities
arising from their operations and activities under this Agreement.
The Parties, through the Joint Committee, shall from time to time
consider whether their respective conformity assessment bodies
continue to meet that requirement and whether the interests of the
Parties are adequately protected.
3. Each Party shall promptly notify the other Party of any suit or
other proceedings threatened or commenced in the territory of such
Party arising from or in connection with conformity assessment
performed by a conformity assessment body of the other Party.
4. Each Party shall cooperate with the other Party in the
investigation and defence of any suit or proceeding where the
interests of either Party are at risk. In particular, the Parties
shall render reasonable assistance in obtaining relevant documents
and access to material witnesses required in the investigation and
defence of such suits or proceedings.
Article VI Designating authorities
1. The Parties shall ensure that the designating authorities
responsible for designating the conformity assessment bodies
specified in the Sectoral Annexes shall have the necessary authority
to designate, monitor, suspend and withdraw the designations of such
bodies.
2. In the case of suspension of a designation or removal of such a
suspension, the designating authority of the Party concerned shall
immediately inform the other Party and the Joint Committee.
3. The Parties shall exchange information concerning the procedures
used to ensure that their designated conformity assessment bodies
continue to comply with the legislative, regulatory and
administrative provisions of this Agreement.
Article VII Conformity assessment bodies
1. The conformity assessment bodies designated in the territory of
the exporting Party shall operate to the requirements of the
importing Party and fulfil the conditions of eligibility for
conformity in relation to those requirements.
2. In designating such bodies, the designating authorities shall
specify, in each Annex, the scope of conformity assessment
activities for which such bodies have been designated.
3. The designation constitutes a formal judgment by the Party that
the conformity assessment body has demonstrated an acceptable level
of technical competence in providing services identified in the
designation and further has agreed to comply with the requirements
of the other Party, as set out in a Sectoral Annex.
4. In accordance with the terms of the Sectoral Annexes, each
designating authority will make available, if requested, a statement
of technical competence of its designated conformity assessment
bodies.
Article VIII Verification and suspension of conformity assessment
bodies
1. Each Party has the right to challenge the technical competence
and compliance of conformity assessment bodies under the
jurisdiction of the other Party. This right will be exercised under
exceptional circumstances only and justified, in an objective and
reasoned manner in writing, to the Joint Committee. The Joint
Committee will discuss such requests.
2. Where the Joint Committee, either on its own initiative or on a
recommendation from the relevant sectoral group, comes to the
conclusion that verification of technical competence or compliance
of a conformity assessment body operating in the territory of one of
the Parties is required, it will be carried out in a timely manner
by the Party in whose territory the body in question is located, or
by the Parties jointly if they agree. The Party may seek the
assistance of its designating authority in carrying out the
verification.
3. Unless decided otherwise by the Joint Committee, the contested
conformity assessment body will be suspended by the competent
designating authority from the time that a disagreement over the
status of that body has been confirmed in the Joint Committee. The
body in question shall remain suspended until agreement has been
reached in the Joint Committee on the future status of that body.
4. A certificate of conformity or other documentation for a product
issued by a conformity assessment body, that is subsequently removed
by the Joint Committee or designating authority, shall remain valid
unless there is a specific decision by the appropriate regulatory
authority based on health and safety considerations for the removal
of the product from the market.
Article IX Exchange of information
1. The Parties shall exchange information concerning the
implementation of the legislative, regulatory and administrative
provisions identified in the Sectoral Annexes.
2. Each Party shall inform the other Party of changes related to the
subject matter of this Agreement, and shall, except where
considerations of safety, health and environmental protection
require more urgent action, notify the other Party of the new
provisions at least sixty (60) days before their entry into force.
3. Each Party shall promptly notify the other Party of any changes
of its designating authorities and conformity assessment bodies.
Article X Monitoring of the Agreement
1. The Parties may hold ad hoc consultations within the Joint
Committee to ensure the satisfactory functioning of this Agreement.
2. One Party may request the other to carry out, on its behalf,
audits and re-evaluations of conformity assessment bodies working to
the requirements of the requesting Party. The requesting Party will
bear the costs of the audit.
3. In the interests of promoting a uniform application of the
conformity assessment procedures provided for in the laws and
regulations of the Parties, the designated conformity assessment
bodies shall take part, as appropriate, in interpretation sessions
conducted by the regulatory authorities in each Party in the
relevant areas covered by the Sectoral Annexes to this Agreement.
Article XI Joint Committee
1. There shall be established under this Agreement a Joint Committee
of the two Parties, which will be responsible for the effective
functioning of the Agreement.
2. The Joint Committee shall take its decisions and adopt its
recommendations by consensus of the Parties. It will meet at least
once a year unless it decides otherwise. It shall determine its own
rules of procedure. It may establish a joint sectoral group under a
Sectoral Annex, and may delegate specific tasks to those groups.
Each Party may invite its representatives from the joint sectoral
groups to attend meetings of the Joint Committee when its sectoral
interests are the subject of an agenda item.
3. The Joint Committee may consider any matter related to the
operation of this Agreement. In particular it shall be responsible
for:
(a) amending Sectoral Annexes;
(b) giving effect to the decision to designate or withdraw the
designation of a particular conformity assessment body;
(c) exchanging information concerning the procedures used by each
Party to ensure that the conformity assessment bodies specified in
the Sectoral Annexes maintain the necessary level of competence;
(d) determining the status of conformity assessment bodies whose
technical competence has been contested;
(e) exchanging information and notifying the Parties of
modifications of legislative, regulatory and administrative
provisions referred to in the Sectoral Annexes; and
(f) addressing any questions relating to the operation of this
Agreement and its Sectoral Annexes, including questions related to
health and safety, market access and the balance of rights and
obligations under the Agreement.
4. The following procedure shall apply to the inclusion in or
withdrawal from a Sectoral Annex of a conformity assessment body:
(a) a Party designating or withdrawing designation of a conformity
assessment body shall forward its proposal in writing to the other
Party;
(b) in the event that the other Party consents to the proposal or
upon the expiry of 60 days without an objection having been made,
the inclusion in or withdrawal from the Sectoral Annex of the
conformity assessment body shall take effect; and
(c) in the event that the other Party challenges the technical
competence or compliance of a proposed conformity assessment body
within the said 60-day period, the Joint Committee may request the
proposing Party to carry out a verification, which may include an
audit, of the body concerned, in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement.
Article XII Joint sectoral groups
1. The Joint Committee may establish joint sectoral groups for
individual Sectoral Annexes comprising the appropriate designating
and regulatory authorities and experts of the Parties. These groups
will address the specific conformity assessment and regulatory
issues related to a given sector.
2. The responsibility of the joint sectoral groups may include the
following:
(a) at the request of a Party, to examine specific problems arising
in the implementation of any transitional plans for mutual
recognition and to give advisory opinions to the Joint Committee on
issues of mutual concern;
(b) furnish information and advice on any matters relating to
implementation, and on the regulations, procedures and conformity
assessment system related to a particular Annex, as may be requested
by a Party;
(c) review various aspects of the implementation and operation of
each Sectoral Annex, including health and safety aspects; and
(d) consider issues of interpretation of requirements in the
Sectoral Annexes, and where appropriate to make recommendations to
the Joint Committee.
Article XIII Sectoral contact point, management of information,
assistance and emergency action
1. Each Party shall appoint and confirm in writing the names and
addresses of contact points to be responsible for activities under
each Sectoral Annex.
2. Communications regarding confidence-building activities,
emergency actions and regulatory enforcement for products subject to
this Agreement will normally be handled directly by the sectoral
contact points.
Article XIV Safeguards
1. The appropriate regulatory authorities of each Party retain all
authority under the applicable law of that Party, to interpret and,
as set out in paragraph 2 below, enforce their respective
legislative and regulatory provisions. A regulatory authority of the
importing Party is not the legal representative of the exporting
Party.
2. When a Party or one of its regulatory authorities has reasons to
believe that a product from the other Party, covered under a
Sectoral Annex, may compromise the health or safety of persons in
its territory, or otherwise fails to satisfy a requirement of the
applicable Sectoral Annex, the Party in the receiving territory
retains all powers under its applicable domestic law to take all
appropriate and immediate measures to withdraw such products from
the market, prohibit their placement on the market, restrict their
free movement, or initiate a product recall. The regulatory
authority in whose territory the action has been taken shall inform
its counterparts and the Joint Committee within 15 days of taking
such action, giving its reasons.
3. The Parties agree that border inspections and checks of products
certified to the importing Party's requirements shall be completed
as expeditiously as possible. With regard to any inspections related
to internal movement within their respective territories, the
Parties agree that these shall be completed in a manner no less
favourable than for like domestic goods.
Article XV Market access
1. Each Party's obligation to accord mutual recognition within the
terms of a Sectoral Annex to this Agreement is conditional upon the
other Party continuing:
(a) to provide access to its market for products that, having been
subjected to conformity assessment procedures, can be demonstrated
to meet the applicable technical requirements; and
(b) to maintain in existence legal and regulatory authorities
capable of implementing the provisions of this Agreement.
2. Where a Party introduces new or additional conformity assessment
procedures affecting a sector covered by a Sectoral Annex, the Joint
Committee shall, unless the Parties agree otherwise, bring such
procedures within the scope of this Agreement and the relevant
Annex.
3. If, upon implementation of such new or additional requirements,
conformity assessment bodies designated by the other Party in order
to meet such requirements have not been recognised by the Party
implementing the requirements, the other Party may suspend its
obligations under the Sectoral Annex in question.
Article XVI Fees
Each Party shall ensure that, for conformity assessment procedures
carried out pursuant to this Agreement and its Sectoral Annexes, no
fees are charged in its territory for conformity assessment services
provided by the other Party.
Article XVII Agreements with other countries
Except where there is written agreement between the Parties,
obligations contained in mutual recognition agreements concluded by
either Party with a country not party to this Agreement shall have
no force and effect with regard to the other Party.
Article XVIII Territorial application
This Agreement and its Annexes shall apply, on the one hand, to the
territories in which the Treaty establishing the European Community
is applied, and under the conditions laid down in that Treaty and,
on the other hand, to the territory of Canada.
Article XIX Entry into force, modification and duration
1. This Agreement and its Annexes shall enter into force on the
first day of the second month following the date on which the
Parties have exchanged diplomatic notes confirming the completion of
their respective procedures for the entry into force of this
Agreement.
2. This Agreement may be amended by the written agreement of the
Parties. Amendments to, or decisions to terminate Sectoral Annexes
will be made by the Parties through the Joint Committee.
3. The Parties may add Sectoral Annexes upon exchange of diplomatic
notes. Such Annexes shall take effect as part of this Agreement 30
days following the date on which the Parties have exchanged
diplomatic notes confirming the addition of such an Annex.
4. Either Party may terminate this Agreement by giving the other
Party six months' notice in writing.
Article XX Final provisions
This Agreement and the Sectoral Annexes are drawn up in two
originals in the Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German,
Greek, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish and Swedish languages, each text
being equally authentic.
Hecho en Londres, el catorce de mayo de mil novecientos noventa y
ocho.
Udfördiget i London den fjortende maj nitten hundrede og
otteoghalvfems.
Geschehen zu London am vierzehnten Mai
neunzehnhundertachtundneunzig.
øółżõ ėĮ˙ Ė˙żōčż˙, ėĮłĖ ōõśńĮąėėõęłĖ ĢńĄ˙į ščūłń õżżłńśŽėłń õżõżČżĮń
˙śĮž.
Done at London on the fourteenth day of May in the year one thousand
nine hundred and ninety-eight.
Fait š Londres, le quatorze mai mil neuf cent quatre-vingt-dix-huit.
Fatto a Londra, addü quattordici maggio millenovecentonovantotto.
Gedaan te London, de veertiende mei negentienhonderd achtennegentig.
Feito em Londres, em catorze de Maio de mil novecentos e noventa e
oito.
Tehty Lontoossa neljōntenōtoista pōivōnō toukokuuta vuonna
tuhatyhdeksōnsataayhdeksōnkymmentōkahdeksan.
Som skedde i London den fjortonde maj nittonhundranittioõtta.
Por la Comunidad Europea
For Det Europöiske Föllesskab
FŽr die Europōische Gemeinschaft
Ćłń Į÷ż ÅįęųĘńŪśČ Ź˙łżŽĮ÷Įń
For the European Community
Pour la Communautł europłenne
Per la Comunitš europea
Voor de Europese Gemeenschap
Pela Comunidade Europeia
Euroopan yhteisŠn puolesta
Põ Europeiska gemenskapens vōgnar
>REFERENCE TO A GRAPHIC>
Por el Gobierno de Canadń
For Canadas regering
FŽr die Regierung Kanadas
Ćłń Į÷ż śįņąęż÷ė÷ Į˙į ŹńżńōĄ
For the Government of Canada
Pour le gouvernement du Canada
Per il governo del Canada
Voor de regering van Canada
Pelo Governo do Canadń
Kanadan hallituksen puolesta
Põ Kanadas regerings vōgnar
>REFERENCE TO A GRAPHIC>
SECTORAL ANNEX ON TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMINAL EQUIPMENT, INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT AND RADIO TRANSMITTERS
1. PURPOSE
The purpose of this Annex is to establish a framework for the
acceptance of test reports and, at the end of a transitional period,
certificates of conformity issued in the territory of one Party in
accordance with the regulatory requirements of the other Party, as
referenced in Attachment 1.
This Annex constitutes a Sectoral Annex to the Framework Agreement
on mutual recognition between Canada and the European Community.
2. SCOPE AND COVERAGE
2.1. The provisions of this Annex shall apply to the following types
of telecommunications terminal equipment, radio transmitters and
information technology equipment:
(a) equipment intended for connection to the public
telecommunications network in order to send, process or receive
information, whether the equipment is to be connected directly to
the 'termination` of the network or to interwork with such a
network, being connected directly or indirectly to the termination
point. The system of connection may be wire, radio, optical or other
electromagnetic means;
(b) equipment capable of being connected to a public
telecommunications network even if it is not its intended purpose,
including information technology equipment having a communication
port;
(c) those categories of radio transmitters defined and specified in
Attachment 2.
2.2. A list of the interfaces and services covered by each Party is
referenced at Attachment 2.
2.3. Both Parties agree that the following is an illustrative but
not exhaustive list of covered categories of radio transmitters:
- short range devices, including low power devices such as cordless
telephones/microphones,
- land mobile, including:
- private mobile radio (PMR/PAMR),
- mobile telecom,
- paging systems,
- terrestrial fixed,
- satellite mobile,
- satellite fixed,
- broadcast,
- radio determination.
3. THE APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1. This Annex shall apply to all mandatory approval requirements,
adopted within the territories of the Parties, by government
organisations and/or bodies which have the legal powers to enforce a
technical requirement, for the equipment referenced in Attachment 2.
The relevant technical requirements are specified under the
legislation referenced in Attachment 1.
3.2. Any requirements and conformity assessment procedures applied
to domestic products shall be applied with no additional
requirements or variations to products or conformity assessment
results originating from the other Party.
4. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES
4.1. Both Parties affirm that their conformity assessment bodies,
recognised under this Annex, are authorised to perform the following
activities with regard to each other's technical requirements for
telecommunications terminal equipment, radio transmitters and
information technology equipment:
- for terminal attachment and radio transmission requirements -
testing, issuing and acceptance of test reports, performance of
required technical evaluation and certification of compliance with
the requirements of the laws and regulations applicable in the
territories of the Parties for products covered under this Annex,
- for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - the recognition of each
other's certificates of compliance, suppliers' declaration and
technical construction file, as required. The detailed provisions
are described in the Sectoral Annex on ENC,
- for electrical safety/low voltage - the acceptance of testing and
certification of the covered products to the electrical safety
requirements of the other Party. The detailed provisions are
described in the Sectoral Annex on electrical safety,
- for quality management - the recognition of one Party's quality
management certificates in accordance with the regulatory
requirements of the other Party.
4.2. Certificates of conformity delivered by the designated
conformity assessment bodies of each Party under the provisions of
this Annex will be recognised by the authorities of the other Party
without any further assessment of the products.
5. INSTITUTIONS
5.1. Designating authorities
(a) Designating authorities are those authorities and organisations
responsible for designating and assuring the competence of
conformity assessment bodies to test and certify equipment covered
by this Annex to the requirements of the other Party. The
designating authorities for the purpose of this Annex are listed in
Attachment 3. The designating authorities may seek the services of
their accreditation system in carrying out these responsibilities.
(b) Each Party shall notify the other within ten (10) working days
of changes in the identity of their designating authorities and
their authority to carry out the obligations under this Annex.
5.2. Designated conformity assessment bodies
(a) For the purpose of this Annex, each Party will designate
competent conformity assessment bodies to carry out conformity
assessment to the requirements of the other Party. Each Party shall
ensure that the designated bodies comply with the criteria and
standards set out in the regulatory requirements of the other Party.
In making designations, the Parties shall indicate the products and
procedures for which they have been designated. A list of designated
bodies, together with an indication of the products and procedures
for which they have been designated, is included in Attachment 4.
(b) Conformity assessment bodies designated under this Annex shall
be recognised as competent to perform the conformity assessment
activities for which they have been designated.
(c) Designation, suspension or withdrawal of conformity assessment
bodies under this Annex shall be in conformance with procedures
determined by the Joint Committee established under the Framework
Mutual Recognition Agreement.
(d) Where a complaint or any other circumstance arises concerning a
conformity assessment body's ability to perform under this Annex,
the appropriate designating authority must take action to the mutual
satisfaction of the Parties. Where necessary, such problems may be
considered by the Joint Committee established under the Framework
Mutual Recognition Agreement in order to reach a solution.
6. TRANSITIONAL ARRANGEMENT
6.1. There will be a transitional period of 18 months before the
provisions of this Annex, notably section 4, become fully
operational.
6.2. This transitional period will be used by the Parties:
(a) to exchange information on and develop better understanding of
their respective regulatory requirements;
(b) to develop mutually agreed mechanisms for exchanging information
on changes in technical requirements or methods of designating
conformity assessment bodies;
(c) to monitor and evaluate the work carried out by designated
conformity assessment bodies operating during the transitional
period.
6.3. During the transitional period the Parties will also
reciprocally recognise test reports and related documents issued by
designated conformity assessment bodies of the other party in
accordance with the provisions of this Annex. To this end, the
approving authorities listed in Attachment 5 shall accept test
reports and related documents, and evaluations from the designated
bodies in the territory of the other Party, for the purposes of
approval, without imposing additional requirements, and shall ensure
that:
- on receipt of test reports, related documents and a first
evaluation of conformity, the dossiers are promptly examined for
completeness,
- the applicant is informed in a precise and complete manner of any
deficiency,
- an request for additional information is limited to omissions,
inconsistencies or variances from the technical regulations or
standards,
- procedures for equipment modified subsequent to a determination of
compliance, are limited to procedures necessary to determine
continued conformance,
- requirements and conformity assessment procedures applied to
domestic products shall be applied with no additional requirements
or variations to products or test results originating from the other
Party.
6.4. Each approving authority commits itself to issuing approvals or
advising the applicant no later than six (6) weeks from receipt of
the test report and evaluation from a designated body in the
territory of the other Party.
6.5. At the end of the transitional period the Parties will proceed
to full mutual recognition of certificates of compliance issued by
designated bodies in the other Party. Any proposal made during or at
the end of the transitional period to limit the scope of recognition
of any designated conformity assessment body or to exclude it from
the list of bodies designated under this Annex shall be based on
objective criteria and documented. Any such body may apply for
reconsideration once the necessary corrective action has been taken.
To the extent possible, the Parties will implement such action prior
to the expiry of the transitional period.
7. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
Subcontracting
7.1. Any subcontracting shall be in accordance with the
subcontracting requirements of the other Party.
7.2. The conformity assessment bodies shall record and retain
details of its investigation of the competence and compliance of its
subcontractors and maintain a register of all subcontracting. These
details will be available to the other Party on request.
Post-market surveillance
7.3. For the purpose of post-market surveillance, the Parties may
maintain any existing labelling and numbering requirements. The
assignment of the numbers may take place in the territory of the
exporting Party. The numbers will be allocated by the importing
Party.
7.4. When a report of misuse of a mark of conformity or of a hazard
involving an approved product covered under this Annex has occurred,
both Parties will jointly determine the scope of the misuse and the
nature and degree of corrective action to be taken.
Joint Telecommunications Group
7.5. The Joint Committee established under the Framework Mutual
Recognition Agreement may appoint a Joint Telecommunications Group
which shall meet as required to discuss technical, conformity
assessment and technology issues relating to this Annex.
Exchange of information and mutual assistance
7.6. Each Party shall establish a contact point to provide answers
to all reasonable inquiries from the other Party regarding
procedures, regulations and complaints.
7.7. As provided in the transitional arrangements set out in section
6.2 the Parties may jointly sponsor two seminars, one in Canada and
one in the European Community, concerning the relevant technical and
product approval requirements during the first year after the Annex
enters into force.
7.8. The Parties shall also inform each other of changes to relevant
regulations, specifications, test methods, standards and
administrative procedures within thirty (30) working days of their
domestic notification.
Regulatory changes and updating the Annex
7.9. In the event that there are changes to the regulations
referenced in Attachment 1 or the introduction of new regulations
affecting conformity assessment procedures taking place in either
Party, the Parties will update this Annex.
Cross-referencing
7.10. Where products covered by this Annex are subject also to
electrical safety or EMC requirements the relevant provisions of the
Sectoral Annexes on electrical safety and EMC will also apply.
Attachment 1
Legislative, regulatory and administrative provisions
>TABLE POSITION>
Attachment 2
Coverage
>TABLE POSITION>
Attachment 3
Designating authorities
>TABLE POSITION>
Attachment 4
Designated conformity assessment bodies
(This should give name, address, telephone and fax number, contact
point, products, standards and conformity assessment procedures for
which designation has been made, by reference to the legislative
requirements of the other Party.)
Attachment 5
Approval authorities
>TABLE POSITION>
Appendix 1
RADIO TRANSMITTERS STANDARDS LIST UNDER RADIOCOMMUNICATION
REGULATIONS
>TABLE POSITION>
>TABLE POSITION>
Additional radio standards specifications may be found in the
broadcasting regulatory section of the index.
>TABLE POSITION>
>TABLE POSITION>
SECTORAL ANNEX ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)
1. SCOPE AND COVERAGE
1.1. The provisions of this Annex shall apply to the following:
- electromagnetic compatibility of equipment as defined in Council
Directive 89/336/EEC of 3 May 1989 on the approximation of the laws
of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility and
amendments thereto,
- electromagnetic compatibility of equipment regulated under
sections of the Canadian Radiocommunications Act.
2. THE REQUIREMENTS
2.1. The relevant technical requirements are specified under the
legislation and regulations referenced in Attachment 1.
2.2. Any requirements and conformity assessment procedures applied
by one Party to its domestic products shall be applied with no
additional requirements or variations to products or conformity
assessment results originating from the other Party.
3. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES
3.1. Each Party agrees to recognise all of the other Party's
reports, certificates, and technical construction files, as
required, under their respective legislation without any further
assessment of the products.
3.2. Both Parties agree to recognise each other's suppliers
declarations of compliance, as required under their respective
legislation.
4. INSTITUTIONS
4.1. Designating authorities
(a) The designating authorities for the purpose of this Annex are
listed in Attachment 2.
(b) Each Party shall notify the other within ten (10) working days
of changes in the identity of their designating authorities and
their authority to carry out the obligations under this Annex.
4.2. Designated conformity assessment bodies
(a) Conformity assessment bodies designated under this Annex shall
be recognised as competent to perform the conformity assessment
activities for EMC. Each Party shall ensure that the designated
bodies comply with the criteria and standards set out in the
regulatory requirements of the other Party. A list of designated
bodies is included in Attachment 3.
(b) Designation, suspension or withdrawal of conformity assessment
bodies under this Annex shall be in conformance with procedures
determined by the Joint Committee established under the Framework
Mutual Recognition Agreement.
5. TRANSITIONAL ARRANGEMENT
5.1. The mutual recognition provisions of this Annex, notably
section 3, will take effect 18 months following the entry into force
of this Annex.
5.2. During the period between the signing of the Agreement and its
coming into effect, the Parties will work together to:
1. enhance their respective familiarity with each other's regulatory
requirements;
2. exchange information and review the work carried out by
designated conformity assessment bodies; and
3. demonstrate to each other's satisfaction their capability to
carry out conformity assessment to the requirements of the other
Party.
6. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
Subcontracting
6.1. Any subcontracting of conformity assessment shall be in
accordance with the subcontracting requirements of the other Party.
6.2. The conformity assessment bodies shall record and retain
details of its investigation into the competence and compliance of
its subcontractors and maintain a register of all subcontracting.
These details will be available promptly to the other Party on
request.
Post-market surveillance
6.3. For the purpose of post-market surveillance, the Parties may
establish labelling, numbering or marking requirements. The
assignment of numbers or affixing of labels or marks may take place
in the territory of the exporting party.
Exchange of information and mutual assistance
6.4. Each Party shall establish a contact point to provide answers
to all reasonable inquiries from the other Party regarding
procedures, regulations and complaints.
6.5. The Parties shall also inform each other of changes to relevant
regulations, specifications, test methods, standards and
administrative procedures within thirty (30) working days of their
domestic notification.
Regulatory changes and updating the Annex
6.6. In the event that there are changes to the technical
regulations and conformity assessment procedures referenced in
Attachment 1 or in the event of the introduction of new regulations
in the jurisdiction of either Party, the Parties will update this
Annex.
Cross-referencing
6.7. Where products covered by this Annex are subject also to
electrical safety or radio or telecommunication attachment
requirements the relevant provisions of the Sectoral Annexes on
electrical safety, telecommunication terminal equipment, information
technology equipment and radio transmitters will also apply.
Attachment 1
Legislative, regulatory and administrative provisions
>TABLE POSITION>
Attachment 2
Designating authorities
The designating authority for Canada is Industry Canada.
The designating authorities for the European Community are as
follows:
- Belgium
Ministųre des Affaires Économiques
Ministerie van Economische Zaken
- Denmark
- for telecommunication equipment:
Telestyrelsen
- for other equipment:
Danmarks Elektriske Materielkontrol (DEMKO)
- Germany
Bundesministerium fŽr Wirtschaft
- Greece
ÕĘ˙įęóõč˙ ĢõĮńŠ˙ęžż śńł ÅĘłś˙łżųżłžż
Ministry of Transport and Communications
- Spain
- for telecommunication equipment:
Ministerio de Fomento
- for other equipment:
Ministerio de Industria y Energża
- France
Ministųre de l'łconomie, des finances et de l'industrie
- Ireland
Department of Transport, Energy and Communications
- Italy
Ministero dell'Industria, del Commercio e dell'Artigianato
- Luxembourg
Ministųre des Transports
- Netherlands
De Minister van Verkeer en Waterstaat
- Austria
- for telecommunication equipment:
Bundesministerium fŽr Wissenschaft und Verkehr
- for other equipment:
Bundesministerium fŽr wirtschaftliche Angelegenheiten
- Portugal
Instituto das Comunica÷įes de Portugal
- Finland
- for telecommunication equipment:
LiikenneministeriŠ/Trafikministeriet
- for other equipment:
Kauppa- ja teollisuusministeriŠ/Handels- och industriministeriet
- Sweden
Under the authority of the Government of Sweden:
Styrelsen fŠr ackreditering och teknisk kontroll (SWEDAC)
- United Kingdom
Department of Trade and Industry
Attachment 3
Designated conformity assessment bodies
(This should give name, address, telephone and fax number, contact
point, products, standards and conformity assessment procedures for
which designation has been made, by reference to the legislative
requirements of the other Party.)
Appendix 1
Interference-causing equipment standards
>TABLE POSITION>
SECTORAL ANNEX ON ELECTRICAL SAFETY
1. PURPOSE
1.1. The purpose of this Annex is to establish a framework for the
acceptance of electrical products through the recognition of
conformity assessment carried out by bodies which comply with the
requirements of the other Party, while maintaining the integrity of
the safety system in each of the Parties.
1.2. This Annex also sets out procedures for the recognition of:
(a) conformity assessment bodies (CABs) in Canada by the European
Community (EC); and
(b) CABs in the EC by Canada.
2. SCOPE AND COVERAGE
2.1. For access to the EC: the safety of electrical equipment
falling within the scope of the Low Voltage Directive (Council
Directive 73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 as amended by Directive
93/68/EEC) (1).
2.2. For access to Canada: low voltage electrical equipment,
including medical devices, covered by the Canadian Electrical Code,
except for those products specifically excluded under the Low
Voltage Directive (other than medical devices).
2.3. The legislative, regulatory and administrative requirements
applicable in each Party and the regulatory authorities responsible
for electrical safety are listed in Attachment 1.
3. RESPONSIBLE/DESIGNATING AUTHORITIES
3.1. Authorities set out in Attachment 2 are those
organisations/public authorities responsible for assuring the
competence and the control of CABs to certify electrical equipment
in their territories to the requirements of the other Party.
4. TRANSITION PHASE
4.1. The transitional arrangements shall operate for a term of
eighteen (18) months from the time this MRA enters into force.
4.2. The purpose of the transition phase is to provide the
responsible/designating authorities with an opportunity to build
confidence and understanding of each other's procedures for
recognising CABs and in the ability of those bodies to carry out
their mandates. Successful completion of the transition phase should
result in the determination by the responsible authorities that
nominated CABs comply with the applicable criteria and are competent
to conduct conformity assessment activities acceptable to the other
Party.
4.3. During the transition phase, the authorities may jointly
sponsor two seminars, one in Canada and one in the EC, concerning
the relevant technical and product approval requirements.
5. OPERATION OF THE TRANSITION PHASE
5.1. During the transition phase, Canadian CABs shall accept test
reports and related documents issued by nominated CABs in the other
territory. For Community CABs, they must satisfy the following
requirements:
(a) be a participant in the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) scheme of the IECEE for recognition of results of
testing to standards for safety of electrical equipment
(certification bodies (CB) scheme) under the IEC system for
conformity testing to standards for safety of electrical equipment
(IECEE) as defined in IECEE Document 02/1992-05; or
(b) have a contractual arrangement for acceptance of test data with
a certification organisation accredited by the Standards Council of
Canada.
5.2. During the transition phase, Community CABs will:
(a) test products to Canadian requirements;
(b) issue a comprehensive testing and evaluation file (i.e.
assessment data, reports) for submission by the manufacturer of the
tested products to a certification organisation in Canada.
5.3. Canadian certification organisations shall ensure that:
(a) they inform the applicant and the Community CAB in a precise and
complete manner of any deficiency;
(b) they limit any request for additional information or samples to
omissions, inconsistencies or variances from the technical
regulations or standards; and
(c) certification is done on the basis of existing procedures,
including the application of their mark.
6. MARKING OF CONFORMITY
6.1. During the transition phase, the Joint Committee shall develop
mutually acceptable mechanisms and procedures for marking of
products to be exported to Canada in order to indicate their
conformity with Canadian requirements. Such markings shall be under
the control of CABs recognised by the responsible/designating
authorities, provide for traceability, give sufficient information
to consumers, and not give rise to confusion with other markings of
conformity. For access to the EC market, the CE marking shall apply.
7. OPERATIONAL PHASE
7.1. During the operational phase, the Parties will proceed to full
mutual recognition of results of conformity assessment activities,
as required under their respective legislation. CABs recognised by
the responsible designating authorities shall operate as follows:
(a) for access to the EC market:
if a product is challenged under the Low Voltage Directive, a report
drawn up by a Canadian CAB recognised under this agreement shall be
considered by the EC as if it were a report drawn up by a European
notified body;
(b) for access to the Canadian market:
CABs from the EC will be accredited in accordance with Standards
Council of Canada (SCC) criteria for accreditation of certification
bodies recognised in Canada and will be issued a certificate of
accreditation. The following conditions are deemed to be equivalent
to those prescribed criteria:
(i) evidence of satisfactory performance in the transition phase;
and
(ii) accreditation by a European accreditation organisation
according to applicable and relevant ISO/IEC guides adapted to
Canadian and European conditions for accreditation of certification
organisations; and
(iii) evidence of procedures for follow-up of certification
activities including the identification of a contact point
responsible for initiating action with manufacturers of the products
when necessary.
7.2. The Parties will encourage the establishment of mutual
recognition agreements between the European accreditation
organisations and the SCC.
7.3. Following the entry into force of the operational phase, the
inclusion of additional CABs will be done in accordance with the
rules set out in the Framework Agreement and in this Annex.
8. LIMITED SCOPE OR DENIAL OF RECOGNITION FOR THE PURPOSES OF
CERTIFICATION
8.1. Upon request, a CAB may be required to provide additional
documentary evidence to facilitate its passage from the transitional
to the operational phase.
8.2. In the event that a proposal is made during, or at the end of
the transition phase, requesting a responsible/designating authority
to limit the scope of recognition of any designated CAB or to
exclude it from the list of bodies accredited/designated, in
accordance with the procedures outlined in the Framework Agreement,
such a proposal shall be based on objective reasons and shall be
properly documented in writing to the Joint Committee.
8.3. A CAB which has been granted limited recognition or has been
denied recognition, may apply for re-evaluation after corrective
action has been taken.
9. FOLLOW UP OF CERTIFICATION ACTIVITIES
9.1. The authorities in each Party (see Attachments 1 and 2) retain
the right to question the performance of CABs operating in the
context of this Annex. (Upon reasoned request, the authorities in
one Party may request a copy of the certification report prepared to
its requirements in the territory of the exporting Party. This
report shall be provided promptly and without charge.)
9.2. CABs shall have in place a plan of action with their
certification clients, for enabling the withdrawal of non-conforming
or hazardous products from the market place. That plan shall
identify a contact point responsible for initiating action with
manufacturers of the products in question.
10. JOINT ELECTRICAL SAFETY GROUP
10.1. The Joint Committee established under the Mutual Recognition
Agreement shall appoint a Joint Electrical Safety Group (JESG).
10.2. The Group (JESG) shall consist of an equal number of
representatives from Canada and the EC.
10.3. The Group may review issues of concern to either Party and no
one shall refuse a request by the other to address such issues.
10.4. The Group may issue recommendations to the Joint Committee
regarding concerns raised by the representatives of either Canada or
the EC.
10.5. The Group shall establish its own rules of procedures, and
take its decisions and adopt its recommendations by consensus of the
Parties.
(1) The categories of equipment and phenomena outside the scope of
the Directive are: electrical equipment for use in an explosive
atmosphere; electrical equipment for radiology and medical purposes;
electrical parts for goods and passenger lifts; electricity meters;
plugs and socket outlets for domestic use; electric fence
controllers; radio-electrical interference; specialised electrical
equipment, for use on ships, aircraft or railways, which complies
with the safety provisions drawn up by international bodies in which
Member States participate.
Attachment 1
Legislative, regulatory and administrative requirements and
regulatory authorities (re Articles 2(3) and 9(1))
>TABLE POSITION>
Attachment 2
Designating authorities
The authorities responsible for the designation of conformity
assessment bodies under this Agreement are:
(a) for the European Community:
- Belgium
Ministųre des Affaires Économiques
Ministerie van Economische Zaken
- Denmark
Boligministeriet
- Germany
Bundesministerium fŽr Arbeit und Sozialordnung
- Greece
ÕĘ˙įęóõč˙ ĮżĄĘĮįž÷Ė
Ministry of Development
- Spain
Ministerio de Industria y Energża
- France
Ministųre de l'łconomie, des finances et de l'industrie
- Ireland
Department of Enterprise and Employment
- Italy
Ministero dell'Industria, del Commercio e dell'Artigianato
- Luxembourg
Ministųre des Transports
- Netherlands
Staat der Nederlanden
- Austria
Bundesministerium fŽr wirtschaftliche Angelegenheiten
- Portugal
Under the authority of the Government of Portugal: Instituto
Portuguśs da Qualidade
- Finland
Kauppa- ja teollisuusministeriŠ/Handels- och industriministeriet
- Sweden
Under the authority of the Government of Sweden:
Styrelsen fŠr ackreditering och teknisk kontroll (SWEDAC)
- United Kingdom
Department of Trade and Industry
(b) for Canada:
- The Standards Council of Canada, a Federal Crown corporation
established by an Act of Parliament in 1970, amended in 1996.
SECTORAL ANNEX ON RECREATIONAL CRAFT
SECTION I
Scope and coverage
1.1. This Annex applies to all recreational craft, including
personal watercraft, which in the European Community or in Canada
are subject to a conformity assessment or approval procedure by an
independent conformity assessment or approval body.
1.2. The product coverage shall be as determined by the relevant
legislation of each party, which is:
(a) for the European Community:
recreational craft as defined in Article 1 of Directive 94/25/EC;
(b) for Canada:
pleasure craft as defined by the Canada Shipping Act, Chapter 1487,
Small Vessel Regulations as referenced in Transport Canada's
Publication No TP1332.
1.3. Parties agree that mutual recognition will operate under this
Annex according to the following arrangements:
(a) for evaluation against European Community requirements,
conformity assessment bodies designated by Canada will establish
certificates of compliance according to the provisions of Directive
94/25/EC. These certificates will be recognised in the European
Community without any further assessment of the products to which
they relate;
(b) for approval according to Canadian requirements, conformity
assessment bodies designated by the European Community will certify
the product according to the requirements set out in Chapter 1487 of
the Canada Shipping Act Small Vessel Regulations, and issue the
appropriate compliance plates and other required documentation.
Products so certified may be placed on the Canadian market without
undergoing any further approval procedures.
SECTION II
Legislative, regulatory and administrative requirements
2.1. For the European Community:
Directive 94/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of
16 June 1994 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and
administrative provisions of the Member States relating to
recreational craft.
2.2. For Canada:
Regulatory requirements - The Canada Shipping Act, Chapter 1487,
Small Vessel Regulations referenced in Transport Canada's
Publication No TP1332
Construction standards for small vessels which includes personal
watercraft as defined by and certified to ISO/DIS 13590.
SECTION III
Authorities responsible for designating the conformity assessment
bodies as specified by conformity assessment modules
3.1. For the European Community:
Member States administrations or entities as indicated in Attachment
1.
3.2. For Canada:
Canadian coastguard.
SECTION IV
Procedures for designating conformity bodies
4.1. For the purpose of the Annex, each Party will designate
competent conformity assessment bodies to carry out conformity
assessment and approvals to the requirements of the other Party.
Such designation will be carried out according to the procedures set
out in the Mutual Recognition Framework Agreement. A list of
designated conformity assessment bodies, together with the products
and procedures for which they have been designated, is in Attachment
2.
4.2. Each Party will accept that the designated conformity
assessment bodies comply with the requirements for such bodies
established by the other Party.
These are:
(a) for the European Community, bodies which are notified bodies in
accordance with Directive 94/25/EC are deemed to be in compliance
with Canadian requirements.
A 'notified body` for the EC is a third party authorised to perform
the conformity assessment tasks specified in Directive 94/25/EC,
which has been appointed by a Member State from the bodies falling
within its jurisdiction. The notified body has the necessary
qualifications to meet the requirements laid down in Directive
94/25/EC and has been notified to the Commission and to the other
Member States;
(b) for Canada, the procedures and criteria for designation of
conformity assessment bodies shall comply with the relevant
provisions of Directive 94/25/EC.
SECTION V
Transitional arrangement
There will be a transitional arrangement of 18 months prior to the
operation of this Annex. During this transitional period, the
Parties will:
(a) exchange information on, and develop greater familiarity with,
their respective regulatory requirements; and
(b) carry out the policy, legislative and regulatory changes
necessary for the provisions of this Annex.
SECTION VI
Additional provisions
6.1. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Mutual
Recognition Framework Agreement, the Parties shall ensure the
continued availability of the names of their respective notified
bodies or conformity assessment bodies, and will regularly supply
details of certifications issued in order to facilitate post-market
surveillance.
6.2. The Parties note that, to the extent that requirements for
electrical safety or electromagnetic compatibility apply to products
covered by this Sectoral Annex, the provisions of the Sectoral
Annexes on electrical equipment and electromagnetic compatibility
shall apply.
Attachment 1
Designating authorities
>TABLE POSITION>
Attachment 2
Designated conformity assessment bodies
- European Community:
notified bodies which have been notified by the Member States of the
European Community, and whose names and reference numbers have been
published in the Official Journal of the European Communities.
- Canada:
to be determined.
SECTORAL ANNEX ON GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES (GMP)
1. PURPOSE
1.1. This Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) Sectoral Annex on good
manufacturing practices (GMP) compliance certification pertaining to
medicinal products/drugs has been developed by the European
C …
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