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Zaudējis spēku - Par 1982.gada 15.jūlija Eiropas satelīttelekomunikāciju organizācijas "EUTELSAT" konvenciju un Darbības līgumu
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Valsts prezidents izsludina šādu likumu:
Par 1982.gada
15.jūlija Eiropas satelīttelekomunikāciju organizācijas
"EUTELSAT" konvenciju un Darbības līgumu
1.pants. 1982.gada
15.jūlijā Parīzē parakstītā Eiropas satelīttelekomunikāciju
organizācijas "EUTELSAT" konvencija (turpmāk - Konvencija) un
Darbības līgums, kā arī 1995.gadā Hāgā Pušu Asamblejas 18.sēdē
pieņemtais Konvencijas XIX panta "c" punkta grozījums, 1996.gadā
Parīzē Pušu Asamblejas 19.sēdē pieņemtie Konvencijas II, X, XI,
XVI un XVIII panta grozījumi (turpmāk - Konvencijas grozījumi),
1995.gadā Budapeštā Parakstītāju valdes 58.sēdē pieņemtais
Darbības līguma 22.panta "e" punkta grozījums un 1996.gadā Parīzē
Parakstītāju valdes 62.sēdē pieņemtais 15.panta grozījums
(turpmāk - Darbības līguma grozījumi) ar šo likumu tiek pieņemti
un apstiprināti.
2.pants. Likums stājas
spēkā tā izsludināšanas dienā. Līdz ar šo likumu izsludināma
Konvencija, Darbības līgums, Konvencijas grozījumi un Darbības
līguma grozījumi angļu valodā un to tulkojums latviešu valodā.
3.pants. Konvencija un
Darbības līgums stājas spēkā Konvencijas XXII panta "c" punktā un
Darbības līguma 23.pantā noteiktajā laikā un kārtībā, un Ārlietu
ministrija par to paziņo laikrakstā "Latvijas Vēstnesis".
4.pants. Konvencijas
grozījumi un Darbības līguma grozījumi stājas spēkā Konvencijas
XIX pantā un Darbības līguma 22.pantā noteiktajā laikā un
kārtībā, un Ārlietu ministrija par to paziņo laikrakstā "Latvijas
Vēstnesis".
Likums Saeimā pieņemts 1999.gada
28.oktobrī.
Valsts prezidente
V.Vīķe-Freiberga
Rīgā 1999.gada 16.novembrī
Convention Establishing The
European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
"EUTELSAT"
PREAMBLE
The States Parties to this
Convention,
Underlining the importance of
telecommunications by satellite for the development of relations
between their peoples and their economies, and their desire to
strengthen their co-operation in this field,
Noting that the Provisional
European Telecommunications Satellite Organization "INTERIM
EUTELSAT" was established for the purpose of operating space
segments of European telecommunications satellite systems,
Considering the relevant
provisions of the Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities
of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, Including
the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies, done at London, Moscow and
Washington on 27 January 1967,
Wishing to continue the
establishment of these telecommunications satellite systems as
part of an improved European telecommunications network for
providing expanded telecommunications services to all
participating States and this without prejudice to any rights and
obligations of the States which are parties to the Agreement
relating to the International Telecommunications Satellite
Organization "INTELSAT", done at Washington on 20 August 1971, or
to the Convention on the International Maritime
Telecommunications Satellite Organization "INMARSAT", done at
London on 3 September 1976,
Determined, to this end, to
provide, through the most appropriate space telecommunications
technology available, the most efficient and economic facilities
possible consistent with the most efficient and equitable use of
the radio-frequency spectrum and of orbital space,
Agree as follows:
Article I
Definitions
For the purposes of this
Convention:
a) "Convention" means the
Convention establishing the European Telecommunications Satellite
Organization "EUTELSAT", including its Preamble and its Annexes,
opened for signature by Governments at Paris on 15 July 1982;
b) "Operating Agreement"
means the Operating Agreement relating to the European
Telecommunications Satellite Organization "EUTELSAT", including
its Preamble and its Annexes, opened for signature at Paris on 15
July 1982;
c) "Provisional Agreement"
means the Agreement on the Constitution of a Provisional European
Telecommunications Satellite Organization "INTERIM EUTELSAT",
done at Paris on 13 May 1977 between Administrations or
Recognized Private Operating Agencies and deposited with the
French Administration;
d) "ECS Agreement" means
the Supplementary Agreement to the Provisional Agreement relating
to the space segment of the Satellite Telecommunications System
for the Fixed Service (ECS), done at Paris or 10 March 1978;
e) "Party" means a State
for which the Convention has entered into force or has been
provisionally applied;
f) "Signatory" means the
telecommunications entity or the Party which has signed the
Operating Agreement and for which it has entered into force or
has been provisionally applied;
g) "Space segment" means a
set of telecommunications satellites, and the tracking,
telemetering, command, control, monitoring and related facilities
and equipment for the operational support of those
satellites;
h) "EUTELSAT Space Segment"
means the space segment owned or leased by EUTELSAT for the
purpose of the objectives listed under paragraphs a), b), c) and
e) of Article III of the Convention;
i) "Satellite
telecommunications system" means the unit formed by a space
segment and the earth stations having access to that space
segment;
j) "Telecommunications"
means any transmission, emission or reception of signs, signals,
writing, images and sounds or intelligence of any nature, by
wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic systems;
k) "Public telecommunications
services" means fixed or mobile telecommunications services
which can be provided by satellite and which are available to the
public, such as telephony, telegraphy, telex, facsimile, data
transmission, videotex, transmission of radio and television
programmes between approved earth stations having access to the
EUTELSAT Space Segment for further transmission to the public;
multiservices transmissions, and leased circuits to be used in
any of these services;
l) "Specialized
telecommunications services" means telecommunications
services which can be provided by satellite, other than those
defined in paragraph k) of this Article, including, but not
limited to, radio-navigation services, broadcasting satellite
services, space research services, meteorological services, and
remote sensing of earth resources.
Article II
Establishment of EUTELSAT
a) The Parties hereby establish
the European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
"EUTELSAT", hereinafter referred to as "EUTELSAT".
b) Each Party shall designate to
sign the Operating Agreement one or more entities subject to its
jurisdiction, unless such Party itself signs the Operating
Agreement. Each Party shall ensure that any entity designated by
it is licensed to operate telecommunications services and has
declared its intention to utilize the EUTELSAT Space Segment and
to support the activities of EUTELSAT.
c) Telecommunications
Administrations and entities may, subject to applicable domestic
law, negotiate and enter directly into traffic agreements for
their use of telecommunications facilities provided under the
Convention and the Operating Agreement, as well as for services
to the public, installations, division of revenues and related
business arrangements.
d) The relevant provisions of
Annex A to the Convention shall apply for the purpose of ensuring
continuity between the activities of INTERIM EUTELSAT and those
of EUTELSAT.
Article
III
Scope of EUTELSAT activities
a) The main purpose of EUTELSAT
shall be the design, development construction, establishment,
operation and maintenance of the space segment of the European
telecommunications satellite system or systems In this context,
EUTELSAT shall have as its prime objective the provision of the
space segment required for international public
telecommunications services in Europe.
b) The EUTELSAT Space Segment
shall also be made available on the same basis as international
public telecommunications services for domestic public
telecommunications services in Europe, either between areas
separated by areas separated by areas which do not fall under the
jurisdiction of the same Party or between areas falling under the
jurisdiction of the same Party but separated by the high
seas.
c) As long as the ability of
EUTELSAT to achieve its prime objective is not impaired, the
EUTELSAT Space Segment may also be made available for other
domestic or international public telecommunications services.
d) In the implementation of its
activities EUTELSAT shall apply the principle of
non-discrimination as between Signatories.
e) On request and under
appropriate terms and conditions, the EUTELSAT Space Segment,
existing or being implemented at the time of such a request, may
also be utilized in Europe for specialized telecommunications
services either international or domestic as defined in paragraph
1) of Article I of the Convention, but not for military purposes,
provided that:
i) the provision of public
telecommunications services is not unfavourably affected, and
ii) the arrangements are otherwise
acceptable from a technical and economic point of view.
f) EUTELSAT may, on request and
under appropriate terms and conditions, provide satellites and
associated equipment separate from those for the EUTELSAT Space
Segment for:
i) domestic public
telecommunications services;
ii) international public
telecommunications services;
iii) specialized
telecommunications services, other than for military purposes
;
provided that the efficient and
economic operation of the EUTELSAT Space Segment is not
unfavourably affected in any way.
g) EUTELSAT may undertake any
research and experimentation in fields directly connected with
its purposes.
Article IV
Legal Personality
a) EUTELSAT shall have legal
personality.
b) EUTELSAT shall enjoy the full
capacity necessary for the exercise of its functions and the
achievement of its purposes, and may in particular:
i) enter into contracts;
ii) acquire, lease, hold and
dispose of movable and immovable property;
iii) be a party to legal
proceedings;
iv) conclude agreements with
States or international organizations.
Article V
Financial Principles
a) EUTELSAT shall own or lease the
EUTELSAT Space Segment and shall own all other property acquired
by EUTELSAT. The Signatories shall be responsible for financing
EUTELSAT.
b) EUTELSAT shall operate on a
sound economic and financial basis having regard to accepted
commercial principles.
c) Each Signatory shall have a
financial interest in EUTELSAT in proportion to its investment
share and this shall correspond to its percentage of all
utilization of the EUTELSAT Space Segment by all Signatories as
determined under the Operating Agreement. However, no Signatory,
even if its utilization of the EUTELSAT Space Segment is nil,
shall have an investment share less than the minimum investment
share specified in the Operating Agreement.
d) Each Signatory shall contribute
to the capital requirements of EUTELSAT and shall receive capital
repayment and compensation for use of capital in accordance with
the Operating Agreement.
e) All users of the EUTELSAT Space
Segment shall pay utilization charges determined in accordance
with the provisions of the Convention and the Operating
Agreement.
i) The rates of utilization charge
for each type of utilization shall be the same for all public or
private telecommunications entities in territories under the
jurisdiction of Parties, which apply for space segment capacity
for that type of utilization.
ii) For public or private
telecommunications entities authorized to utilize the EUTELSAT
Space Segment under Article 16 of the Operating Agreement for
territories which are not under the jurisdiction of a Party, the
Board of Signatories may determine rates of utilization charge
different from those referred to in subparagraph i) above, but
the same rate shall be applied to these entities for the same
type of utilization.
f) The satellites and separate
associated equipment referred to in paragraph f) of Article Ill
of the Convention may, by the unanimous decision of the Board of
Signatories, be financed by EUTELSAT. Otherwise they shall be
financed by those requesting them on terms and conditions set by
the Board of Signatories with a view to covering at least all
relevant costs borne by EUTELSAT, which costs shall not be
considered as part of the capital requirements of EUTELSAT as
defined in paragraph b) of Article 4 of the Operating
Agreement.
Such satellites and associated
equipment do not form part of the EUTELSAT Space Segment within
the meaning of paragraph h) of Article I of the Convention.
Article VI
Structure of EUTELSAT
a) EUTELSAT shall have the
following organs:
i) the Assembly of Parties;
ii) the Board of Signatories ;
iii) an executive organ, headed by
a Director General.
b) Each organ shall act within the
limits of the powers that are conferred upon it by the Convention
or by the Operating Agreement. No organ shall act such a way as
to harm the exercise by another organ of the powers vested it by
the Convention or by the Operating Agreement.
Article
VII
Assembly of Parties - Composition and Meetings
a) The Assembly of Parties shall
be composed of all the Parties.
b) A Party may be represented by
another Party in a meeting of the Assembly of Parties, but no
Party may represent more than two other Parties.
c) The first ordinary meeting of
the Assembly of Parties shall be convened by the Director General
within one year after the date on which the Convention enters
into force. Ordinary meetings shall thereafter be held every two
years unless the Assembly of Parties decides at an ordinary
meeting that the following meeting shall be held at a different
interval.
d) The Assembly of Parties may
also hold extraordinary meetings at the request of one or more
Parties supported by at least one-third of the Parties or at the
request of the Board of Signatories. Such a request shall state
the purpose of the meeting.
e) Each Party shall meet its own
costs of representation at meetings of the Assembly of Parties.
Expenses of meetings of the Assembly of Parties shall be regarded
as an administrative cost of EUTELSAT for the purpose of Article
9 of the Operating Agreement.
Article
VIII
Assembly of Parties - Procedure
a) Each Party shall have one vote
in the Assembly of Parties. Parties abstaining from voting shall
be considered as not voting.
b) Decisions on matters of
substance shall be taken by an affirmative vote cast by at least
two-thirds of the Parties present or represented and voting. A
Party which represents one or two other Parties under paragraph
b) of Article VII of the Convention may vote separately for each
Party it represents.
c) Decisions on procedural matters
shall be taken by an affirmative vote cast by a simple majority
of the Parties present and voting, each having one vote.
d) A quorum for any meeting of the
Assembly of Parties shall consist of representatives of a simple
majority of all the Parties, provided that not less than
one-third of all the Parties are present.
e) The Assembly of Parties shall
adopt its rules of procedure, which shall be consistent with the
provisions of the Convention and which, in particular shall
include provisions for:
i) election of its Chairman and
other officers;
ii) convening of meetings;
iii) representation and
accreditation;
iv) voting procedures.
Article IX
Assembly of Parties - Functions
a) The Assembly of Parties, which
may concern itself with any aspect of EUTELSAT which affects the
interests of the Parties, shall have the following functions:
i) to give consideration to the
general policy and long-term objectives of EUTELSAT consistent
with the principles, objectives and scope of activities of
EUTELSAT, as provided for in the Convention, and to express views
or make recommendations, thereon to the Board of Signatories;
ii) to recommend to the Board of
Signatories appropriate measures to prevent the activities of
EUTELSAT from conflicting with any general multilateral
convention which is consistent with the Convention and which is
acceded to by at least a simple majority of the Parties;
iii) to authorize, through general
rules or by specific decisions on the recommendation of the Board
of Signatories:
A) the utilization of the EUTELSAT
Space Segment for specialized telecommunications services in
accordance with paragraph e) of Article III of the
Convention;
B) the provision of satellites and
associated equipment separate from the EUTELSAT Space Segment for
specialized telecommunications services in accordance with
subparagraph iii) of paragraph f) of Article III of the
Convention;
C) the provision of satellites and
associated equipment separate from the EUTELSAT Space Segment for
public telecommunications services in accordance with
subparagraphs i) and ii) of paragraph f) of Article III of the
Convention to States which are not Parties and to any entity
under the jurisdiction of such States.
iv) to decide on other
recommendations of the Board of Signatories and express views on
reports submitted to it by the Board of Signatories;
v) to express, under paragraph a)
of Article XVI of the Convention, its views on the intended
establishment, acquisition or utilization of space segment
equipment separate from that of the EUTELSAT Space Segment;
vi) to take decisions on formal
relations between EUTELSAT and States whether Parties or not, or
international organizations, and in particular to approve the
Headquarters Agreement mentioned in paragraph c) of Article XVII
of the Convention;
vii) to consider complaints
submitted to it by Parties;
viii) to take decisions, under
paragraph b) of Article XVIII of the Convention, about the
withdrawal of a Party from EUTELSAT;
ix) to decide upon any proposal
for amendment to the Convention under Article XIX of the
Convention, taking into account any views or recommendations
received from the Board of Signatories and in accordance with
Article 22 of the Operating Agreement to propose amendments to
the Operating Agreement and express its views and make
recommendations on amendments to the Operating Agreement proposed
otherwise;
x) to decide upon any request for
accession made in accordance with paragraph e) of Article XXIII
of the Convention.
b) The Assembly of Parties shall
exercise any function necessary for the performance of EUTELSAT's
purpose that is not expressly attributed to another organ under
the Convention.
c) In performing its functions the
Assembly of Parties shall take into account any relevant
recommendations of the Board of Signatories.
Article X
Board of Signatories - Composition
a) The Board of Signatories shall
be composed of Board Members, each Board Member representing at
least one Signatory whose investment share is not less than 0.1
percent of the total investment shares.
b) A Signatory, whether or not a
Board Member, may be represented by another Signatory being a
Board Member, but no Board Member may represent more than four
other Signatories.
Article XI
Board of Signatories - Procedure
a) Each Signatory shall have a
voting participation equal to its investment share subject to the
application of paragraphs b), c) and d) of this Article.
Signatories abstaining from voting shall be considered as not
voting.
b) Until the first determination
of investment shares based on utilization under paragraph d) of
Article 6 of the Operating Agreement, the investment share on
which a Signatory's voting participation is based shall be
determined in accordance with Annex B to the Operating Agreement.
After the first determination of investment shares based on
utilization, the investment share on which a Signatory's voting
participation is based shall be derived from the utilization of
the EUTELSAT Space Segment by that Signatory for international
and domestic public telecommunications services, subject to the
exceptions stated in paragraphs c) and d) of this Article.
c) No Signatory shall have more
than 20 per cent of the total voting participation in EUTELSAT.
However, the increase of investment shares voluntarily acquired
by a Signatory until the operational use of the extension under
paragraph d) of Article 4 of the Operating Agreement shall, for
this period, augment the voting participation of that Signatory
by a maximum of 5 per cent, regardless of the 20 per cent limit
mentioned in this paragraph. To the extent that the voting
participation of any Signatory would otherwise have exceeded the
permissible voting participation, the excess shall be distributed
equally among other Signatories.
d) For the purpose of paragraph b)
of this Article, whenever a Signatory is granted a smaller or
greater investment share under paragraph h) of Article 6 of the
Operating Agreement, the reduction or increase shall be applied
proportionately to all types of utilization.
e) The voting participation of
each Signatory, defined in paragraph a) of this Article, shall be
calculated in accordance with the determination of its investment
share under Article 6 of the Operating Agreement. Any
recalculation of its voting participation shall take effect from
the effective date of redetermination of its investment share
under paragraph e) of Article 6 of the Operating Agreement.
f) A quorum for any meeting of the
Board of Signatories shall consist either of a simple majority of
all Board Members (as defined in paragraph a) of Article X)
having the right to vote, provided that that majority have at
least two-thirds of the total voting participation of all the
Board Members having the right to vote, or of Board Members
representing the total number of Board Members having the right
to vote minus three, regardless of the voting participation the
latter represent.
g) The Board of Signatories shall
try to take decisions unanimously. Otherwise decisions shall be
taken as follows:
i) subject to the special
provisions in subparagraphs ii) and iii) of this paragraph,
decisions on matters of substance shall be taken:
• either by an affirmative vote of
Board Members representing at least four Signatories having at
least two-thirds of the total voting participation of all the
Signatories who have the right to have their voting participation
taken into account,
• or by an affirmative vote cast
by at least the total number of Signatories present or
represented minus three, regardless of the voting participation
the latter represent;
ii) decisions on any adjustment of
the capital ceiling which might be required to meet the
objectives specified in paragraphs a) and b) of Article III of
the Convention shall be taken by an affirmative vote cast by at
least a simple majority of the Signatories present or represented
and having at least two-thirds of the total voting
participation;
iii) decisions on any adjustment
of the capital ceiling which might be required to undertake new
program's involving capital investments which are required to
meet objectives other than those specified in paragraphs a) and
b) of Article III of the Convention shall be taken by an
affirmative vote cast by at least two-thirds of the Signatories
present or represented and having at least two-thirds of the
total voting participation;
iv) decisions on procedural
matters shall be taken by an affirmative vote cast by a simple
majority of the Board Members present and voting, each having one
vote;
v) except in the case of decisions
to be taken under subparagraph iv) of this paragraph, a Board
Member to whom representation has been delegated under paragraph
b) of Article X of the Convention may vote separately for each
Signatory he represents.
h) The Board of Signatories shall
adopt its rules of procedure, which shall be consistent with the
provisions of the Convention and which, in particular, shall
include provisions for:
i) election of its Chairman and
other officers;
ii) convening of meetings;
iii) representation and
accreditation;
iv) voting procedures.
i) The Board of Signatories may
create Advisory Committees to assist it in performing its
functions.
j) The first meeting of the Board
of Signatories shall be convened in accordance with paragraph I
of Annex A to the Operating Agreement. The Board of Signatories
shall thereafter meet as necessary but at least three times a
year.
Article
XII
Board of Signatories - Functions
a) The Board of Signatories shall
have the responsibility for the design, development,
construction, establishment, acquisition by purchase or lease,
operation and maintenance of the EUTELSAT Space Segment and for
any other activities which EUTELSAT is authorized to
undertake.
b) The Board of Signatories shall
carry out those functions necessary to discharge its
responsibilities under paragraph a) of this Article, including
but not limited to:
i) adoption of policies, plans,
programmes and procedures for the design, development,
construction, establishment, acquisition, operation and
maintenance of the EUTELSAT Space Segment and any other
activities which EUTELSAT is authorized to undertake;
ii) adoption of procurement
procedures, regulations and contract terms and conditions, as
well as approval of procurement contracts;
iii) adoption and implementation
of management arrangements requiring the Director General to
contract for technical and operational or other functions
whenever this is advantageous to EUTELSAT;
iv) adoption of policies and
procedures for the acquisition, protection and licensing of
intellectual property rights, consistent with Article 18 of the
Operating Agreement;
v) adoption of financial policies
and regulations, approval of budgets and annual financial
statements, as well as general rules and adoption of specific
decisions on the periodic determination of charges for
utilization of the EUTELSAT Space Segment in accordance with
Article V of the Convention and Article 8 of the Operating
Agreement and decisions with respect to all other financial
matters, consistent with the Convention and the Operating
Agreement;
vi) adoption of criteria arid
procedures for approval of standard earth stations for access to
the EUTELSAT Space Segment, for verification and monitoring of
performance characteristics of these earth stations and for
co-ordination of earth station access to and utilization of the
EUTELSAT Space Segment;
vii) approval of non-standard
earth stations for access to the EUTELSAT Space Segment;
viii) adoption of terms and
conditions governing the allotment of EUTELSAT Space Segment
capacity;
ix) establishment of terms and
conditions for access to the EUTELSAT Space Segment by
telecommunications entities which are not under the jurisdiction
of a Party, consistent with Article Ill of the Convention;
x) decisions on arrangements for
overdrafts and loans under Article 11 of the Operating
Agreement;
xi) establishment of general
internal rules and adoption of decisions which, in accordance
with the Radio Regulations of the International Telecommunication
Union concerning radio-frequency spectrum management and orbital
space efficiency and economy, may be appropriate in order to
ensure that the operation of the EUTELSAT Space Segment or of
other satellite and associated equipment provided by EUTELSAT
under paragraph f) of Article III of the Convention, is in
compliance with those Radio Regulations;
xii) submission of recommendations
to the Assembly of Parties concerning authorizations in
accordance with subparagraph iii) of paragraph a) of Article IX
of the Convention;
xiii) tendering of advice to the
Assembly of Parties under paragraph a) of Article XVI of the
Convention, about the intended establishment, acquisition or
utilization of space segment equipment separate from the EUTELSAT
Space Segment;
xiv) establishment of general
internal rules and adoption of decisions about co-ordination of
the EUTELSAT Space Segment with the space segments of INTELSAT
and INMARSAT, in accordance with the provisions in the respective
agreements of those organizations;
xv) action required on withdrawals
and suspensions under Article XVIII of the Convention and Article
21 of the Operating Agreement;
xvi) appointment and removal from
office of the Director General, and, upon the recommendation of
the Director General, determination of the number, status, and
terms and conditions of employment of all staff of the executive
organ under paragraph e) of Article XIII of the Convention, and
approval of the appointment by the Director General of senior
officers reporting directly to him;
xvii) designation of a senior
officer of the executive organ to serve as Acting Director
General whenever the Director General is absent or is unable to
discharge his duties, or if the office of Director General
becomes vacant;
xviii) direction of the
negotiations with the Party in whose territory the Headquarters
of EUTELSAT is situated, of the Headquarters Agreement on
privileges, exemptions and immunities mentioned in paragraph c)
of Article XVII of the Convention, and its submission to the
Assembly of Parties for approval;
xix) submission of periodic
reports on the activities of EUTELSAT to the Assembly of
Parties;
xx) provision of such information
as may be required by any Party or Signatory to enable it to
discharge its obligations under the Convention or the Operating
Agreement;
xxi) designation of an arbitrator
where EUTELSAT is party to an arbitration;
xxii) expression of its views and
recommendations to the Assembly of Parties on proposed amendments
to the Convention under paragraph a) of Article XIX of the
Convention;
xxiii) decisions under Article 22
of the Operating Agreement on amendments to the Operating
Agreement which are consistent with the Convention;
xxiv) examination of applications
for accession and recommendations thereon to the Assembly of
Parties under paragraph d) of Article XXIII of the
Convention.
c) In performing its functions the
Board of Signatories shall take due account of recommendations
and views addressed to it by the Assembly of Parties under
Article IX of the Convention.
Article
XIII
Executive Organ
a) The executive organ shall be
headed by a Director General appointed by the Board of
Signatories, subject to confirmation by the Parties. The
Depository shall immediately notify the Parties of the
appointment. The appointment is confirmed unless within sixty
days of the notification more than one-third of the Parties have
informed the Depository in writing of their objection. The
Director General may assume his functions after appointment on a
date determined by the Board of Signatories and pending
confirmation of his appointment.
b) The term of office of the
Director General shall be six years, unless otherwise decided by
the Board of Signatories.
c) The Board of Signatories may
remove the Director General for cause before the end of his term
of office, and shall report to the Assembly of Parties the
reasons for removal.
d) The Director General shall be
the chief executive and legal representative of EUTELSAT. He
shall act under the direction of the Board of Signatories and
shall be directly responsible to it for the performance of all
functions of the executive organ.
e) The structure and staff levels
of the executive organ, the terms and conditions of employment of
all staff, and the conditions of employment of any consultants or
other advisers engaged by the Director General shall be submitted
to the Board of Signatories for approval.
f) The Director General shall have
the power to appoint all staff of the executive organ. The
appointment of senior officers reporting directly to the Director
General shall, however, be approved by the Board of Signatories
as provided in subparagraph xvi) of paragraph b) of Article XII
of the Convention.
g) During any vacancy in the
office of the Director General or when he is absent or unable to
discharge his duties, the Acting Director General, duly
designated under subparagraph xvii) of paragraph b) of Article
XII of the Convention, shall have the capacity to exercise the
powers of the Director General under the Convention and the
Operating Agreement.
h) The paramount consideration in
the appointment of the Director General and other staff of the
executive organ shall be the need to ensure the highest standards
of integrity, competence and efficiency.
i) The Director General and the
staff of the executive organ shall refrain from any action
incompatible with their responsibilities to EUTELSAT.
Article
XIV
Procurement
a) The procurement policy of
EUTELSAT shall be such as to encourage, in its interests and
those of the Parties and Signatories, the widest possible
competition in the supply of goods and services, and shall be
applied taking into account the provisions of Articles 17 and 18
of the Operating Agreement.
b) Except as provided in Article
17 of the Operating Agreement, procurement of goods and services
for EUTELSAT shall be effected by the award of contracts, based
on responses to open international invitations to tender.
c) Contracts shall be awarded in
the best interest of EUTELSAT, to bidders offering the best
combination of quality, price, delivery time and other important
criteria of relevance to EUTELSAT, it being understood that there
are bids offering a comparable combination of the above-mentioned
criteria, contracts shall be awarded with due consideration to
the general and industrial interests of the Parties.
Article XV
Rights and Obligations
a) The Parties and Signatories
shall exercise their rights and meet their obligations under the
Convention in a manner fully consistent with and in furtherance
of the principles and the provisions of the Convention.
b) All Parties and all Signatories
may attend and participate in all conferences and meetings in
which they are entitled to be represented under any of the
provisions of the Convention or the Operating Agreement, and in
any other meetings called by or held under the auspices of
EUTELSAT in accordance with the arrangements made by it for such
meetings, regardless of where they may take place.
c) Before any such conference or
meeting is held outside the country in which the Headquarters of
EUTELSAT is established, the executive organ shall ensure that
arrangements with the host Party or Signatory for each such
conference or meeting include a provision for the admission to
and residence in the host country during such conference or
meeting of representatives of all Parties and Signatories
entitled to attend.
d) All Parties shall, if
necessary, take all measures within their jurisdiction to prevent
the use of earth stations in connection with the EUTELSAT Space
Segment which do not comply with Article 15 of the Operating
Agreement.
Article
XVI
Other Space Segments
[deleted]
Article
XVII
EUTELSAT Headquarters, Privileges, Exemptions, Immunities
a) The Headquarters of EUTELSAT
shall be in Paris.
b) Within the scope of activities
authorized by the Convention, EUTELSAT and its property shall be
exempt in the territory of all Parties from income and direct
property taxation and from customs duties on communications
satellites and their component parts and on all equipment for use
in the EUTELSAT Space Segment.
c) Each Party shall grant in
accordance with the Protocol referred to in this paragraph the
appropriate privileges, exemptions and immunities to EUTELSAT, to
its officers, and to those categories of its employees specified
in such Protocol, to Parties and representatives of Parties, to
Signatories and representatives of Signatories, and to persons
participating in arbitration proceedings. In particular, each
Party shall grant to these individuals immunity from legal
process in respect of acts done or words written or spoken in the
exercise of their functions and within the limits of their duties
to the extent and in the cases to be provided for in the Protocol
preferred to in this paragraph. The Party in whose territory the
Headquarters of EUTELSAT is located shall, as soon as possible,
conclude with EUTELSAT a Headquarters Agreement covering
privileges, exemptions and immunities. The Headquarters Agreement
shall include a provision that all Signatories acting in their
capacity as such, except the Signatory, designated by the Party
in whose territory the Headquarters of EUTELSAT is located, shall
be exempt from taxation on income earned from EUTELSAT in the
territory of such Party.
The other Parties shall also, as
soon as possible, conclude a Protocol covering privileges,
exemptions and immunities. The Headquarters Agreement and the
Protocol shall each prescribe of the conditions of its
termination and shall be independent of the Convention.
Article
XVIII
Withdrawal and Suspension
a) i) Any Party or Signatory may
withdraw voluntarily from EUTELSAT at any time.
ii) A Party shall give written
notice to the Depository of its decision to withdraw. When a
Party withdraws from EUTELSAT, any Signatory which was designated
by it under paragraph b) of Article II of the Convention shall be
deemed to have withdrawn from the Operating Agreement with effect
from the date on which the withdrawal of the Party takes
effect.
iii) The decision of a Signatory
to withdraw shall be notified in writing to the Director General
by the Party which has designated that Signatory and the
notification shall signify the acceptance by the Party of the
decision of the Signatory to withdraw. When a Signatory withdraws
from EUTELSAT, the Party which designated that Signatory shall,
at the date of withdrawal, if there is no remaining Signatory
designated by it, either withdraw from EUTELSAT, or itself assume
the capacity of a Signatory unless and until it designates a new
Signatory.
iv) A voluntary withdrawal from
EUTELSAT under subparagraphs i), ii) and iii) of this paragraph
shall take effect three months after the date of receipt of the
notification by the Depository or the Director General, as the
case may be.
b) i) If a Party appears to have
failed to comply with any obligation under the Convention, the
Assembly of Parties, having received notice to that effect or
acting on its own initiative, and having considered any
representations made by the Party, may decide, if it finds that
the failure to comply has occurred, that the Party be deemed to
have withdrawn from EIJTELSAT and, from the date of the decision,
the Convention shall cease to be in force for that Party.
An extraordinary meeting of the
Assembly of Parties may be convened for this purpose. When a
Party is deemed to have withdrawn from EUTELSAT under this
subparagraph, any Signatory which was designated by it under
paragraph b) of Article II of the Convention shall be deemed to
have withdrawn from the Operating Agreement with effect from the
date on which the withdrawal of the Party takes effect.
ii) A) If a Signatory, in its
capacity as such, appears to have failed to comply with any
obligation under the Convention or the Operating Agreement, other
than an obligation under paragraph a) of Article 4 of the
Operating Agreement, and the failure to comply is not remedied
within three months after the Signatory has been notified in
writing by the executive organ of a resolution of the Board of
Signatories taking note of the failure to comply, the rights of
the Signatory under the Convention and the Operating Agreement
shall be automatically suspended at the end of such period of
three months. During the period of suspension of the rights of a
Signatory under this paragraph, the Signatory shall continue to
have all the obligations and liabilities of a Signatory under the
Convention and the Operating Agreement.
B) The Board of Signatories may
decide, after considering any representations made by the
Signatory or by the Party which designated it, that the Signatory
be deemed to have withdrawn from EUTELSAT and that, from the date
of the decision, the Operating Agreement shall cease to be in
force for that Signatory. When a Signatory is deemed to have
withdrawn from EUTELSAT, the Party which designated that
Signatory shall, at the date of withdrawal, if there is no
remaining Signatory designated by it, either withdraw from
EUTELSAT, or itself assume the capacity of a Signatory unless and
until it designates a new Signatory.
iii) A) If a Signatory fails to
pay any sum for which it is liable in accordance with paragraph
a) of Article 4 of the Operating Agreement within three months
after the payment has become due, the rights of the Signatory
under the Convention and the Operating Agreement shall be
automatically suspended. During the period of suspension of the
rights of a Signatory under this paragraph, the Signatory shall
continue to have all the obligations and liabilities of a
Signatory under the Convention and the Operating Agreement.
B) If within three months after
the suspension any sums due remain unpaid, the Board of
Signatories, after considering any representations made by the
Signatory or the Party which has designated it, may decide that
that Signatory be deemed to have withdrawn from EUTEI-SAT and
that, from the date of the decision, the Operating Agreement
shall cease to be in force for that Signatory.
When a Signatory is deemed to have
withdrawn from EUTELSAT, the Party which designated that
Signatory shall, at the date of withdrawal, if there is no
remaining Signatory designated by it, either withdraw from
EUTELSAT, or itself assume the capacity of a Signatory unless and
until it designates a new Signatory.
c) If for any reason a Party
wishes to substitute itself for a designated Signatory, or to
designate replacement for that Signatory by a new Signatory, it
shall give written notice to the Depositary. The Convention and
the Operating Agreement shall enter into force for the new
Signatory and cease to be in force for the former Signatory from
the time that the new Signatory assumes all outstanding
obligations of the former Signatory and signs the Operating
Agreement.
d) A Party which has withdrawn or
is deemed to have withdrawn from EUTELSAT shall cease to have any
right of representation in the Assembly of Parties and shall
incur no obligation or responsibility after the effective date of
withdrawal, except for liabilities arising from acts or omissions
before that date.
e) i) A Signatory which has
withdrawn or is deemed to have withdrawn from the Operating
Agreement shall cease, as from the effective date of withdrawal,
to have any right of representation in the Board of Signatories
and shall incur no obligation or responsibility from that date,
except its obligation, unless the Board of Signatories decides
otherwise, to discharge its due proportion of the capital
contributions needed to meet contractual commitments expressly
authorized before that date and any liabilities arising from acts
or omissions before that date.
ii) The financial settlement on
the withdrawal of a Signatory from EUTELSAT shall be in
accordance with Article 21 of the Operating Agreement.
f) Every notification of a
withdrawal and every decision effecting a deemed withdrawal shall
be communicated at once to all Parties and Signatories by the
Depositary or the Director General, as the case may be.
g) Nothing in this Article shall
deprive a Party or Signatory of any right acquired by it in its
capacity as such, which is preserved after the effective date of
withdrawal and for which compensation has not been received under
this Article.
Article
XIX
Amendments
a) Amendments to the Convention
may be proposed by any Party and shall be communicated to the
Director General, who shall promptly circulate the proposals to
all the Parties and Signatories. Three months notice is required
before consideration of a proposed amendment by the Board of
Signatories, which shall submit its views and recommendations to
the Assembly of Parties within a period of six months from the
date of circulation of the proposed amendment. The Assembly of
Parties shall consider the proposed amendment not earlier than
six months from receipt by it, taking into account any views and
recommendations expressed by the Board of Signatories. This
period may, in any particular case, be reduced by the Assembly of
Parties by a decision taken in accordance with the procedure for
a matter of substance.
b) If adopted by the Assembly of
Parties, the amendment shall enter into force one hundred and
twenty days after the Depositary has received notices of
acceptance from two-thirds of those States which, at the time of
adoption by the Assembly of Parties, were Parties and whose
Signatories then held at least two-thirds of the total investment
shares. Upon its entry into force, the amendment shall become
binding upon all Parties and all Signatories.
Article XX
Settlement of disputes
a) All disputes arising between
Parties or between EUTELSAT and a Party or Parties in connection
with the interpretation or application of the Convention or of
paragraph c) of Article 15 or of paragraph c) of Article 16 of
the Operating Agreement shall be submitted to arbitration in
accordance with Annex B to the Convention, if not otherwise
settled within one year of the time a party to the dispute has
notified the other party of its intention to settle such a
dispute amicably. Any similar dispute relating to the
interpretation or application of the Convention or the Operating
Agreement between one or more Parties on the one hand and one or
more Signatories on the other hand may be submitted to
arbitration under Annex B to the Convention, provided that the
Party or Parties and the Signatory or Signatories in dispute
agree.
b) All disputes arising in
connection with the interpretation and application of the
Convention or of paragraph c) of Article 15 or of paragraph c) of
Article 16 of the Operating Agreement, between a Party and a
State which has ceased to be a Party, or between EUTELSAT and a
State which has ceased to be a Party, and which arise after the
State has ceased to be a Party, shall be submitted to arbitration
in accordance with the provisions of Annex B to the Convention,
if not otherwise settled within one year of the time a party to
the dispute has notified the other party of its intention to
settle such a dispute amicably, provided that the State which has
ceased to be a Party so agrees. If a State ceases to be a Party
or if a State or a telecommunications entity ceases to be a
Signatory after a dispute to which it is a disputant has been
submitted to arbitration under paragraph a) of this Article, the
arbitration shall be continued and concluded.
c) The settlement of all disputes
arising in connection with the interpretation or application of
agreements between EUTELSAT and any Party, other than the
Convention or the Operating Agreement, shall be as provided for
in the relevant agreement. In the absence of any provisions, such
disputes, if not otherwise settled, may be submitted to
arbitration under Annex B to the Convention, if the disputants
agree.
Article
XXI
Signature - Reservations
a) Any State whose
telecommunications Administration or Recognized Private Operating
Agency is, or has the right to become, a Signatory Party to the
Provisional Agreement may become a Party to the Convention
by:
i) signature not subject to
ratification, acceptance or approval, or
ii) signature subject to
ratification, acceptance or approval, followed by ratification,
acceptance or approval, or
iii) accession.
) The Convention shall be open for
signature at Paris from 15 July 1982 until it enters into force
and shall thereafter remain open for accession.
) No State shall become a Party to
the Convention until the Operating Agreement has been signed by
the telecommunications entity which it has designated or until it
has itself signed the Operating Agreement.
d) No reservation may be made to
the Convention or the Operating Agreement.
Article
XXII
Entry into Force
a) The Convention shall enter into
force sixty days after the date on which it has been signed, in
accordance with subparagraph i) of paragraph a) of Article XXI of
the Convention, or has been ratified, accepted or approved, by
two-thirds of the States which, at the date on which it is opened
for signature, have jurisdiction over Signatory Parties to the
Provisional Agreement provided that:
i) those Signatory Parties, or
their designated Signatories to the ECS Agreement, hold at least
two-thirds of the financial shares under the ECS Agreement,
and
ii) the Operating Agreement has
been signed in accordance with paragraph b) of Article II of the
Convention.
b) The Convention shall not enter
into force less than eight months after the date on which it is
opened for signature. The Convention shall not enter into force
if it has not been signed, ratified, accepted or approved under
paragraph a) of this Article, within thirty-six months of the
date on which it is opened for signature.
c) For a State whose instrument of
ratification, acceptance, approval or accession is deposited
after the date on which the Convention enters into force, the
Convention shall enter into force on the date of such
deposit.
d) Upon entry into force, the
Convention will be applied provisionally for any State which has
signed it subject to ratification, acceptance or approval and has
so requested at the time of signature or at any later time before
entry into force. Provisional application shall end:
i) upon deposit of an instrument
of ratification, acceptance or approval by that State, or
ii) at the end of two years from
the date on which the Convention enters into force without having
been ratified, accepted or approved by that State, or
iii) upon notification by that
State, before the end of the period mentioned in subparagraph ii)
of this paragraph, of its decision not to ratify, accept or
approve the Convention.
When provisional application ends
under subparagraph ii) or iii) of this paragraph, paragraphs d),
e) and g) of Article XVIII of the Convention shall govern the
rights and obligations of the Party and of its designated
Signatory.
e) Despite the provisions of this
Article, the Convention shall neither enter into force, nor be
applied provisionally for any State, unless the conditions in
paragraph c) of Article XXI of the Convention have been
satisfied.
f) Upon entry into force, the
Convention shall replace and terminate the Provisional Agreement.
However, nothing in the Convention or the Operating Agreement
shall affect any right or obligation of a Party or a Signatory
acquired in its former capacity as a Signatory Party to the
Provisional Agreement or as a Signatory to the ECS Agreement.
Article
XXIII
Accession
a) Any State whose
telecommunications Administration or Recognized Private Operating
Agency was, or had the right to become, a Signatory Party to the
Provisional Agreement at the date on which the Convention is
opened for signature, may accede to the Convention from the date
on which it ceases to be open for signature, until two years
after its entry into force.
b) The provisions of paragraphs c)
to e) of this Article shall apply to requests for accession by
the following States:
i) a State whose
telecommunications Administration or Recognized Private Operating
Agency was, or had the right to become, a Signatory Party to the
Provisional Agreement at the date on which the Convention was
opened for signature, which has not become a Party to the
Convention in accordance with subparagraphs i) or ii) of
paragraph a) of Article XXI of the Convention, or paragraph a) of
this Article ;
ii) any other European State which
is a member of the International Telecommunication Union wishing
to accede to the Convention after its entry into force.
c) Any State which wishes to
accede to the Convention in the circumstances mentioned in
paragraph b) of this Article ("the Applicant State") shall so
notify the Director General in writing and shall supply the
latter with all information which the Board of Signatories may
require, concerning the Applicant State's proposed utilization of
the EUTELSAT Space Segment.
d) The Board of Signatories shall
examine from the technical, operational and financial viewpoints
the compatibility of the application of the Applicant State with
the interests of EUTELSAT and the Signatories within the scope of
activities of EUTELSAT and shall submit a recommendation thereon
to the Assembly of Parties.
e) Taking into account such
recommendation, the Assembly of Parties shall take a decision on
the Applicant State's request within six months following the
date on which the Board of Signatories decides that it is in
possession of all the information required under paragraph c) of
this Article. The decision of the Board of Signatories shall be
promptly notified to the Assembly of Parties. The decision of the
Assembly of Parties shall be taken by secret vote and in
accordance with the procedure for decisions on matters of
substance. An extraordinary meeting of the Assembly of Parties
may be convened for this purpose.
f) The Director General shall
notify the Applicant State of the conditions for accession
established by the Assembly of Parties, which shall be the
subject of a protocol annexed to the instrument of accession to
be deposited by the said State with the Depositary.
Article
XXIV
Liability
No Party shall be individually
liable for the acts and obligations of EUTELSAT, except where
such liability results from a treaty to which that Party and a
State claiming compensation are parties. In that case, EUTELSAT
shall indemnify the Party concerned in respect of any such
liability, unless the latter has expressly undertaken to assume
exclusively such liability.
Article
XXV
Miscellaneous Provisions
a) The official and working
languages of EUTELSAT shall be English and French.
b) EUTELSAT shall, having regard
to the general views of the Assembly of Parties, co-operate on
matters of common interest with the United Nations and its
specialized agencies, in particular the International
Telecommunication Union, and other international
organizations.
c) To comply with Resolution 1721
(XVI) of the General Assembly of the United Nations, EUTELSAT
shall send to the Secretary General of the United Nations, and to
the specialized agencies concerned, for their information, an
annual report on its activities.
Article
XXVI
Depositary
a) The Government of the French
Republic shall be the Depositary for the Convention, with which
shall be deposited instruments of ratification, acceptance,
approval or accession, requests for provisional application and
notifications of ratification, acceptance or approval of
amendments, of decisions to withdraw from EUTELSAT or of
termination of the provisional application of the Convention.
b) The Convention shall be
deposited in the archives of the Depositary. The Depositary shall
send certified copies of the text of the Convention to all States
that have signed it or deposited instruments of accession to it,
and to the International Telecommunication Union.
c) The Depositary shall promptly
inform all States which have signed or acceded to the Convention,
all Signatories and, if necessary, the International
Telecommunication Union of:
i) all signatures of the
Convention;
ii) the deposit of all instruments
of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession;
iii) the start of the sixty-day
period referred to in paragraph a) of Article XXII of the
Convention;
iv) the entry into force of the
Convention;
v) an requests for provisional
application under paragraph d) of Article XXII of the
Convention;
vi) the appointment of the
Director General, any objections to and the confirmation of that
appointment under paragraph a) of Article XIII of the
Convention;
vii) the adoption and entry into
force of all amendments to the Convention ;
viii) all notifications of
withdrawal;
ix) all decisions by the Assembly
of Parties under paragraph b) of Article XVIII of the Convention
that a Party is deemed to have withdrawn from EUTELSAT;
x) all decisions by the Board of
Signatories under paragraph b) of Article XVIII of the Convention
that a Signatory is deemed to have withdrawn from EUTELSAT;
xi) all substitutions of
Signatories made under paragraphs b) and c) of Article XVIII of
the Convention;
xii) an suspensions and
restorations of rights;
xiii) all other notifications and
communications about the Convention.
d) Upon entry into force of the
Convention, the Depositary shall send to the Secretariat of the
United Nations, for registration and publication in accordance
with Article 102 of the Charter of the United Nations, confirmed
certified copies of the Convention and the Operating
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the
undersigned, duly authorized by their respective Governments,
have signed this Convention[*].
Opened for signature at Paris this
fifteenth day of July one thousand nine hundred and eighty-two in
the English and French languages, both texts being equally
authentic, in a single original.
[*] Member States of EUTELSAT:
Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany (Fed.
Rep.), Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein,
Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, San
Marino, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom,
Vatican City, Yugoslavia.
Annex A
Transitional
Provisions
1 . Continuity of Activities
a) Any agreement entered into by
INTERIM EUTELSAT under the Provisional Agreement or the ECS
Agreement and which is in effect at the time the two mentioned
Agreements terminate shall remain in effect, unless and until
modified or repealed in accordance with the provisions of that
agreement. Any decision taken by INTERIM EUTELSAT under the
Provisional Agreement or the ECS Agreement and which is in effect
at the time the two last mentioned Agreements terminate shall
remain in effect unless and until that decision is modified or
repealed by, or in implementation of, the Convention or the
Operating Agreement.
b) If, at the time the Provisional
Agreement and the ECS Agreement terminate, any organ of INTERIM
EUTELSAT has emb …
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