📄 Legal text
[ CAP. 562.
PARLIAMENTARY SERVICE
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CHAPTER 562
PARLIAMENTARY SERVICE ACT
To provide for the establishment of a Parliamentary Service and to
provide for matters consequential and ancillary thereto.
2nd January, 2017*
ACT XLII of 2016.
1.
2.
The short title of this Act is the Parliamentary Service Act.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:
Short title.
Interpretation.
"Clerk" means the Clerk of the House of Representatives as
provided for in article 64 of the Constitution and in article 11 of
this Act;
"Constitution" means the Constitution of Malta;
"House" means the House of Representatives of Malta;
"House Business Committee" means the Standing Committee on
House Business established by Standing Order 120C of the House
of Representatives; or any other similar Committee which may be
entrusted by the House with the regulation of its business;
"officer of the Service" means the Clerk of the House, the Senior
Clerk Assistants, the Clerk Assistants, and any other officer so
designated by the Speaker and includes any other employees
engaged with the Service;
"public officer" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by
article 124 of the Constitution;
"Service" means the Parliamentary Service established under
article 4;
"Speaker" means the Speaker of the House of Representatives
elected under article 59 of the Constitution;
"Standing Orders" means the Standing Orders of the House of
Representatives.
3. The Speaker has the control of the parliamentary offices
and services in the parliamentary precincts and all such offices and
services as may be supplied elsewhere by the House or its
members.
Control by the
Speaker.
4. (1) There shall be established an autonomous
Parliamentary Service independent from the Executive.
Establishment of
the Parliamentary
Service.
(2) The Service shall be a body corporate having a distinct
legal personality and shall be capable of entering into contracts, of
employing personnel, of acquiring, holding and disposing of any
kind of property for the purposes of its operations and of suing and
* see article 1(2) of the Act as originally promulgated, and Legal Notice 17 of 2017.
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of being sued and of doing all such things and entering into all such
transactions as are incidental or conducive to the exercise or
performance of its functions under this Act, including the
borrowing of money.
(3) The officers of the Service shall abide by any Code of
Ethics applicable to public officers and shall, subject to any law to
the contrary, have the same obligations thereunder:
Provided that the Service may, with the concurrence of the
House Business Committee, draw up service values and a Code of
Ethics to supplement any public service Code of Ethics in respect
of the Service.
(4) The legal and judicial representation of the Service shall lie
in the Speaker.
(5)
The Service shall consist of:
(a) officers of the House being:
(i) the Clerk;
(ii) other officers required to sit at the Table of the
House;
(iii) such other officers as the Speaker, on the advice
of the House Business Committee, may
establish; and
(b) other officers of the Service.
Administrative
Board.
5. There shall be an Administrative Board chaired by the
Clerk and composed of the heads of the various sections of the
S e r v i c e a n d a n y o t h e r o ff i c e r n o m i n a t e d b y t h e C l e r k i n
consultation with the Speaker. The Board shall perform an advisory
role assisting the Speaker in the exercise of his functions under this
Act.
Functions of the
House Business
Committee.
6. The House Business Committee shall determine the
remuneration, conditions of service and other benefits given to the
Clerk of the House, consider the financial estimates of the Service
and report thereon to the House as provided for in article 17, and
perform any such other functions as may be established under this
Act.
Functions of the
Service.
7. (1) The functions of the Service are to provide
administrative and support services to the House and to members
and committees thereof which may include:
(a) the provision of sufficient officers and employees to
enable the House and its committees to operate
efficiently;
(b) the provision of advice on parliamentary procedures
and the functions of Parliament in general;
(c) the accurate and efficient reporting of the proceedings
of the House and its committees in accordance with the
Standing Orders;
(d) the provision of such other services for Members of
the House as the House Business Committee may
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deem expedient;
(e) the maintenance and security of
premises; and
(f) the provision of ceremonial services.
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parliamentary
(2) The Service shall have such other functions as are conferred
or imposed upon it by or under this Act or any other enactment, or
as may be determined by the Speaker together with the House
Business Committee from time to time.
8. (1) The Speaker shall be the Head of the Service. The
general role of the Speaker in relation to the Service shall be to:
(a) present the financial plans and estimates of the Service
to the House Business Committee;
(b) decide major policies to guide the operation and
management of the Service;
(c) supervise the management and operation of the
Service;
(d) decide on the services to be supplied by the Service
and for this purpose may establish divisions and
sections as necessary, vested with such responsibilities
as the Speaker may from time to time deem
appropriate;
(e) be the employing authority of the Service; and
(f) in consultation with the House Business Committee,
make regulations concerning the filling of vacancies,
recruitment, tenure of appointment, dismissal,
discipline and for all other matters relative to
employment under this Act.
Role of the
Speaker regarding
the Parliamentary
Service.
(2) The Speaker may engage such persons in a consultative
capacity as he may deem necessary for the proper functioning of
the Service, as well as such other persons as may be required to
serve in his office, provided that where the House Business
Committee shall have made rules regulating such procurement, the
Speaker shall in procuring such services, follow such rules.
9. The Speaker may delegate the powers conferred upon him under
this Act to any person acting as Deputy Speaker.
Power of the
Speaker to
delegate.
10. The Speaker shall, in exercising his functions under this
Act, consult with the House Business Committee.
Consultation with
the House Business
Committee.
11. The Clerk shall be appointed by the President of Malta on
the advice of the Speaker, after consultation with the House
Business Committee.
Appointment of the
Clerk.
12. (1) The Clerk of the House shall be responsible for:
(a) the performance of such duties as are assigned to him
under the Constitution;
(b) the carrying out of such duties and the exercising of
Responsibilities of
the Clerk.
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such powers as may be conferred on the Clerk by law
or by the Standing Orders, customs and practices of
the House;
(c) the execution and pursuance of the policy adopted by
the Service;
(d) chairing of the Administrative Board;
(e) the preparation of the financial plans and estimates of
the Service in consultation with the Administrative
Board; and
(f) any other duties as may be assigned to him by the
Speaker and the House Business Committee.
(2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Clerk shall be
responsible to the Speaker for the executive conduct of the Service,
its administration and organisation and the administrative control
of its officers and employees. The Clerk shall also have such other
powers as may from time to time be delegated to him by the
Speaker.
(3) The Clerk may make recommendations to the Speaker with
respect to any matter for consideration by the Speaker and shall
take such steps as are necessary to implement those policies and
decisions of the Speaker that require action to be taken by the
Service.
Suspension and
removal of the
Clerk.
13. (1) The Clerk shall hold office under such terms as may be
decided upon by the House Business Committee.
(2) The Clerk may at any time resign by a letter addressed to
the Speaker.
(3) The Clerk may be suspended from office by the Speaker
acting on the advice of the House Business Committee.
(4) The Clerk may at any time be removed from office by the
President of Malta upon an address by the House supported by the
votes of the majority of all the members thereof and praying for such
removal on the ground of inability to perform the functions of his
office (whether arising from infirmity of body or mind or any other
cause) or misbehaviour. Such address shall only be moved in the
House after the House Business Committee determines that there is
a cause for such removal.
Power of the Clerk
to delegate.
14. The Clerk may perform his administrative functions either
personally or through the assistance of other officers of the Service.
Absence of the
Clerk.
15. (1) On the occurrence from any cause of a vacancy in the
Office of the Clerk (whether by reason of death, resignation, or
otherwise), and in the case of absence from duty of the Clerk (from
whatever cause arising), and so long as that vacancy or absence
continues:
(a) the functions, powers and duties of the Clerk at the
Table of the House shall be performed and exercised
by the next most senior of the Clerk Assistants or
officers of the House;
PARLIAMENTARY SERVICE
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(b) the other functions, powers and duties of the Clerk
shall be exercised and performed as follows:
(i) in the case where the absence of the Clerk is of a
temporary nature, by a person to whom the
function, power or duty has been delegated by
the Clerk under article 14, and
(ii) by an officer appointed by the Speaker in any
other case under article 9.
(2) The fact that a person exercises a function, power or duty of
the Clerk shall, in the absence of proof to the contrary, be
conclusive evidence of the authority of the person to do so.
16. If an officer of the public service becomes an officer of the
Service, that officer shall be entitled to retain all existing acquired
rights, including any pension rights, he may have under all
applicable laws up to the date of his becoming an officer of the
Service, as if the service of an officer or employee of the Service
were a continuation of the service as an officer of the public
service.
Retention of rights.
17. (1) The expenses of the Service required for the running
of the House, (other than the remuneration of the Speaker, the
Members of Parliament and the Clerk) up to a sum as may be fixed
by the House in accordance with this Act, shall be a charge on the
Consolidated Fund without the need of any further appropriation
other than this Act.
Resources.
(2)
(a) The remuneration of the Speaker and the Members of
Parliament shall be fixed by an independent body
established for this purpose and shall be defrayed as
part of the expenses of the Service.
(b) The remuneration of the Clerk shall be fixed by the
House Business Committee and shall be defrayed as
part of the expenses of the Service.
(3) For the purposes of establishing the sum referred to in subarticle (1), the Clerk shall prepare an estimate of the sum required
and submit it for the Speaker’s approval.
(4) Such estimate shall, before consideration by the House, be
submitted by the Speaker for examination by the House Business
Committee.
(5) Where, during the course of any financial year, the sum
fixed by the House is in the opinion of the Speaker insufficient to
enable the Service to efficiently fulfil its responsibilities, the Clerk
shall prepare supplementary estimates for the Speaker’s approval
and subsequent consideration by the House after examination by
the House Business Committee as aforesaid in sub-article (4).
(6)
(a) The sum or sums referred to in the previous subarticles of this article shall be fixed by a resolution of
the House after considering the estimates and the
report thereon by the House Business Committee.
(b) The Minister for Finance shall be consulted in the
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drawing up of the financial report and he shall
therefore be an ex officio member of the House
Business Committee whenever the estimates are
debated, in lieu of such Committee from the
Government side.
(7) The House Business Committee shall from time to time but
not less often than once a year present to the House, through the
Speaker, a report of its activities and the report of its examination
of any estimates prepared by the Clerk.
(8) Where, upon the dissolution of the House, the sum to be
established for the purposes of sub-article (1) is not so established
or the House has not after the end of a financial year established the
said sum, the Speaker shall be entitled to expend, each month, a
sum equivalent to one-twelfth of the sum or sums established for
the previous financial year, until the said sum is so established.
(9) The Speaker shall, not later than a month after half the
financial year, present an interim account of the expenditure of the
Service, to the House of Representatives which shall thereafter be
published on the Parliament website and which shall, amongst
other matters, disclose the expenditure on human capacity, on
administration, on travel abroad and on other allowances and the
capital expenditure, for the six month period to which it refers.
Audit.
18. (1) The accounts of the Service shall be audited by the
Auditor General or by such person or persons, hereinafter referred
to as "auditor", appointed by the House Business Committee from
among such persons who, in accordance with such law as may from
time to time be in force, hold a warrant entitling them to audit the
accounts of a public limited liability company.
(2) The auditor shall, with regard to the accounts of the
Service, have such powers as are by law vested in the Auditor
General with regard to accounts subject to his audit.
(3) The Auditor General or the auditor shall present his report
on the audit carried out by him to the House Business Committee
which shall, through the Speaker, present the same to the House
together with any comment thereon by the said Committee or any
of its members.
Broadcast of
parliamentary
activities.
19. The Speaker, on the advice of the House Business
Committee, may enter into any arrangement for the broadcast of
parliamentary sittings, committee meetings and any other activities
related to the work of the House.
AI explanation based on the official legal text. Indicative, not a substitute for legal advice.