In short
This law, called the Passports Ordinance, updates and amends previous laws concerning passports. It primarily defines what a passport is and outlines various offenses related to their misuse, falsification, and transfer.
What it regulates
- The definition of a "passport" and "transfer" of a passport.
- Penalties for transferring or receiving a transferred passport.
- Penalties for using or attempting to use another person's passport.
- Penalties for forging, altering, tampering with, or possessing a falsified passport.
- Penalties for making false statements in passport applications or recommendations.
- Requirements for reporting lost passports and delivering found passports.
- The Minister's power to make regulations regarding passports.
Who it concerns
- Any person in possession of a passport, whether issued to them or not.
- Any person who applies for or recommends a passport.
- Any person who finds a passport.
- The Passport officer or the Police.
- The Minister responsible for matters relating to passports.
Key points
- Transferring a passport to someone not entitled to use it, or receiving such a passport, can lead to imprisonment for up to two years.
- Using or attempting to use another person's passport can result in imprisonment for up to six months.
- Forging, altering, tampering with, or possessing a falsified passport carries a penalty of imprisonment from six months to two years.
- Making a false statement in a passport application or recommendation can lead to imprisonment for up to six months.
- Lost passports must be reported to the Passport Office or Police within seven days of discovery.
- Found passports must be delivered to the Passport Office or Police within forty-eight hours of finding them.
📄 Legal text
[CAP. 61.
PA S S P ORTS
1
CHAPTER 61
PASSPORTS ORDINANCE
To repeal and re-enact with amendments the law relating to passports.
(10th July, 1928)*
ORDINANCE III of 1928, as amended by Ordinance XLV of 1939; Legal
Notice 4 of 1963; Acts XXXIV of 1965, XXII of 1976 and XLIX of 1981; and
Legal Notice 426 of 2012.
l.
This Ordinance may be cited as the Passports Ordinance.
Short title.
2.
In this Ordinance -
Interpretation.
Amended by:
XXXIV. 1965.2;
L.N. 426 of 2012.
"Malta" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by article 124
of the Constitution of Malta;
"the Minister" means the Minister for the time being responsible
for matters relating to passports;
"passport" includes a certificate of identity, a legally valid
identification document or other official document issued for travel
purposes by a competent authority;
the expression "transfer" means the delivery of a passport by any
person, whether lawfully or unlawfully in possession thereof, to
any other person not entitled to use or have such passport, whether
such delivery takes place gratuitously or for money or other
valuable consideration.
3.
Any person who (a) being in possession of a passport whether issued to
him by a competent authority or not, transfers such
passport to any other person; or
(b) receives a passport transferred to him by any other
person,
Transfer of
passport.
Amended by:
XLIX. 1981.4.
shall, on conviction, be liable to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding two years.
4.
Any person who makes use, or attempts to make use of a
passport issued to any other person, shall, on conviction, be liable
to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.
Use of passport
issued to another
person.
Amended by:
XLIX. 1981.4.
5.
Any person who forges, alters or tampers with any passport
or uses or has in his possession any passport which he knows to be
forged, altered or tampered with, shall, on conviction, be liable to
imprisonment for a term from six months to two years.
Falsification of
passport.
Amended by:
XLIX. 1981.4.
6.
Any person who knowingly makes any false statement in
any application or recommendation in connection with the issue or
renewal of a passport, shall, on conviction, be liable to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.
False statement in
application for
passport.
Amended by:
XLIX. 1981.4.
*See Proclamation No. VIII of the 10th July, 1928.
2
CAP. 61.]
Refusal to deliver
passport to
Passport officer or
Police.
PASSPO RTS
7.
Any person who, on being required by the Passport officer
or the Police to deliver any passport of which he is in possession,
shall refuse or fail to do so within the time fixed by such officer or
by the Police, shall, on conviction, be liable to imprisonment for a
term not exceeding three months:
Provided that the court may if satisfied, after full
investigation of all the circumstances, that the passport has been
lost, destroyed or otherwise mislaid, impose upon such person a
fine (ammenda).
Loss of passport.
8. (1) If any person loses a passport he shall, within seven
days after discovering the loss, report the same to the Passport
Office or at a Police Station either in person or in writing.
(2) If any person finds a passport he shall, within forty-eight
hours of finding it, deliver it either to the Passport Office or to the
Police.
(3) Any person who fails to report the loss of a passport or to
deliver up a passport found by him, shall be liable on conviction to
the punishments laid down for contraventions.
Power of Minister
to make
regulations.
Amended by:
L.N. 4 of 1963;
XXXIV. 1965.3.
9.
The Minister may, from time to time, make regulations
respecting the form, issue, possession, inspection and renewal of
passports in Malta and, in respect of passports issued to citizens of
Malta, outside Malta, and the visas of passports held by persons
landing in or leaving Malta.
Punishment for
non-compliance
with regulations.
Amended by: XLVI.
1939.2;
L.N. 4 of 1963;
XXXIV.1965.4;
XXII. 1976.4.
Cap. 217.
10. (1) Any person who contravenes or fails to comply with
any regulation made by the Minister under the last preceding article
shall be liable on conviction to the punishments laid down or
contraventions.
Trial of offences.
Added by:
XXXIV. 1965.5.
(2) Where the offender under subarticle (1) is a person other
than a citizen of Malta, the court may also, on conviction, order
such offender to leave Malta and the provisions of the Immigration
Act, relative to a Removal Order under that Act, shall apply in such
case.
11. Where any of the offences referred to in articles 3, 4, 5, 6
and 10 is committed outside Malta in relation to a passport issued
to a citizen of Malta, the offender may in Malta be prosecuted, tried
and punished in the same manner and to the same extent as if the
offence had been committed in Malta.
AI explanation based on the official legal text. Indicative, not a substitute for legal advice.