Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) (Amendment) Act 2018
In short
This law amends the Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010. Its main purpose is to incorporate certain provisions from a European Union Directive aimed at preventing the financial system from being used for money laundering or terrorist financing.
What it regulates
- The definitions and scope of terms like "credit institution" and "financial institution" in the context of money laundering and terrorist financing.
- The requirements for "business risk assessment" by designated persons.
- The nature of "correspondent relationships" between financial institutions.
- The definition and treatment of "electronic money" within the anti-money laundering framework.
Who it concerns
- Credit institutions and financial institutions, including those involved in banking services, investment activities, and life assurance.
- Undertakings for collective investment, such as UCITS and alternative investment funds.
Key points
- The Act incorporates the "Fourth Money Laundering Directive" (Directive (EU) 2015/849) into Irish law.
- It introduces a definition for "business risk assessment" and clarifies what constitutes a "correspondent relationship."
- It updates the definition of "credit institution" to align with point (1) of Article 4(1) of the Capital Requirements Regulation.
- It defines "electronic money" according to the European Communities (Electronic Money) Regulations 2011.
Legal text
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2018 CRIMINAL JUSTICE (MONEY LAUNDERING AND TERRORIST FINANCING) (AMENDMENT) ACT 2018 CONTENTS PART 1 Preliminary and General 1. Short title, commencement and collective citation 2. Definitions PART 2 Amendment
Act
2010 3. Amendment
section 2
Act
2010 4. Amendment
section 24
Act
2010 5. Amendment
section 25
Act
2010
- Beneficial owner in relation to bodies corporate
- Amendment
section 27
Act
2010 8. Amendment
section 28
Act
2010 9. Amendment
section 30
Act
2010
- Risk assessment by designated persons
- Amendment
section 33
Act
2010
- Electronic money derogation
- Simplified customer due diligence
- Amendment
section 35
Act
2010 15. Examination
background and purpose
certain transactions 16. Amendment
section 37
Act
2010
- Correspondent relationships with third-country respondent institutions
- Enhanced customer due diligence - high-risk third countries
- Enhanced customer due diligence in cases
heightened risk 20. Amendment
section 40
Act
2010 21. Functions
State Financial Intelligence Unit 22. Amendment
section 42
Act
2010 23. Amendment
section 44
Act
2010 24. Amendment
section 51
Act
2010 25. Amendment
section 52
Act
2010
- Internal policies, controls and procedures
- Amendment
section 55
Act
2010 28. Amendment
section 56
Act
2010
- Group-wide policies and procedures
- Additional measures where implementation
policies and procedures is not possible
- Relationships between certain institutions and shell banks
- Amendment
section 62
Act
2010
- Defence
- Obligation for certain designated persons to register with Central Bank
Ireland 35. Managers and beneficial owners
private members’ clubs - certificates
fitness 36. Prescribed amounts under section 33AQ
Central Bank Act 1942 in respect
certain contraventions 37. Amendment
Schedule 2 to Act
2010 38. List
factors which suggest potentially lower risk 39. List
factors which suggest potentially higher risk
- Repeals PART 3 Consequential Amendments
- Consequential amendments Acts Referred to Central Bank Act 1942 (No. 22) Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 (No. 6) Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud
fences) Act 2001 (No. 50) Criminal Justice Act 2013 (No. 19) Freedom
Information Act 2014 (No. 30) Gaming and Lotteries Acts 1956 to 2013 Investment Intermediaries Act 1995 (No. 11) Investor Compensation Act 1998 (No. 37) Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 (No. 39) Number 26
2018 CRIMINAL JUSTICE (MONEY LAUNDERING AND TERRORIST FINANCING) (AMENDMENT) ACT 2018 An Act to amend the Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 to give effect to certain provisions
Directive (EU) 2015/849
the European Parliament and
the Council
20 May 20151 on the prevention
the use
the financial system for the purposes
money laundering or terrorist financing, amending Regulation (EU) 648/2012
the European Parliament and
the Council, and repealing Directive 2005/60/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council and Commission Directive 2006/70/EC, and to provide for related matters. [14th November , 2018] Be it enacted by the Oireachtas as follows: PART 1 Preliminary and General Short title, commencement and collective citation 1.
2010” means Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 ; “Act
2013” means Criminal Justice Act 2013 . PART 2 Amendment
Act
2010 Amendment
section 2
Act
2010 3. Section 2
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
the definition
“Implementing Directive”, and (ii) by the insertion
the following definition before the definition
“Minister”: “ ‘Fourth Money Laundering Directive’ means Directive (EU) 2015/849
the European Parliament and
the Council
20 May 20152 on the prevention
the use
the financial system for the purposes
money laundering or terrorist financing, amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012
the European Parliament and
the Council, and repealing Directive 2005/60/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council and Commission Directive 2006/70/EC;”, and (b) by the substitution
the following subsection for subsection
section 24
Act
2010 4. Section 24
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) by the insertion
the following definitions after the definition
“business relationship”: “ ‘business risk assessment’ has the meaning given to it by section 30A; ‘Capital Requirements Regulation’ means Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
the European Parliament and
the Council
26 June 20133 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012; ‘collective investment undertaking’ means— (a) an undertaking for collective investment in transferable securities authorised in accordance with the European Communities (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) Regulations 2011 ( S.I. No. 352
2011 ) or otherwise in accordance with the Directive
2009, (b) an alternative investment fund within the meaning
the European Union (Alternative Investment Fund Managers) Regulations 2013 ( S.I. No. 257
2013 ), (c) a management company authorised in accordance with the European Communities (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) Regulations 2011 or otherwise in accordance with the Directive
2009, or (d) an alternative investment fund manager within the meaning
the European Union (Alternative Investment Fund Managers) Regulations 2013;”, (b) by the insertion
the following definition after the definition
“competent authority”: “ ‘correspondent relationship’ means— (a) the provision
banking services by one bank as the correspondent to another bank as the respondent, including providing a current or other liability account and related services, such as cash management, international funds transfers, cheque clearing, payable-through accounts and foreign exchange services, or (
- b)the relationships between and among credit institutions and financial institutions including where similar services are provided by a correspondent institution to a respondent institution, and including relationships established for securities transactions or funds transfers;”, (
- c)in the definition
“credit institution” by the substitution
the following paragraph for paragraph (a): “(a) a credit institution within the meaning
point
Article 4
the Capital Requirements Regulation, or”, (d) by the insertion
the following definition after the definition
“designated person”: “ ‘Directive
2009’ means Directive 2009/65/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
13 July 20094 on the coordination
laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS);”, (e) by the insertion
the following definition after the definition
“EEA State”: “ ‘electronic money’ means electronic money within the meaning
the European Communities (Electronic Money) Regulations 2011 ( S.I. No. 183
2011 );”, (f) by the deletion
the definition
“Electronic Money Directive”, (g) by the substitution
the following definition for the definition
“financial institution”: “ ‘financial institution’ means— (a) an undertaking that carries out one or more
the activities set out at reference numbers 2 to 12, 14 and 15
the Schedule to the European Union (Capital Requirements) Regulations 2014 ( S.I. No. 158
2014 ) or foreign exchange services, but does not include an undertaking— (i) that does not carry out any
the activities set out at those reference numbers other than one or more
the activities set out at reference number 7, and (ii) whose only customers (if any) are members
the same group as the undertaking, (b) an insurance undertaking within the meaning
Regulation 3
the European Union (Insurance and Reinsurance) Regulations 2015 ( S.I. No. 485
2015 ), in so far as it carries out life assurance activities, (c) a person, other than a person falling within Regulation 4
the European Union (Markets in Financial Instruments) Regulations 2017 ( S.I. No. 375
2017 ), whose regular occupation or business is— (i) the provision to other persons, or the performance,
investment services and activities within the meaning
those Regulations, or (ii) bidding directly in auctions in accordance with Commission Regulation (EU) No 1031/2010
12 November 20105 on the timing, administration and other aspects
auctioning
greenhouse gas emission allowances pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowances trading within the Community on behalf
its clients, (d) an investment business firm within the meaning
the Investment Intermediaries Act 1995 (other than a non-life insurance intermediary within the meaning
that Act), (e) a collective investment undertaking that markets or otherwise
fers its units or shares, (f) an insurance intermediary within the meaning
the Insurance Mediation Directive (other than a tied insurance intermediary within the meaning
that Directive) that provides life assurance or other investment-related services, or (g) An Post, in respect
any activity it carries out, whether as principal or agent— (i) that would render it, or a principal for whom it is an agent, a financial institution as a result
the application
any
the foregoing paragraphs, (ii) that is set out at reference number 1 in the Schedule to the European Union (Capital Requirements) Regulations 2014, or (iii) that would render it, or a principal for whom it is an agent, an investment business firm within the meaning
the Investment Intermediaries Act 1995 (other than a non-life insurance intermediary within the meaning
that Act) if section 2
that Act did not apply;”, (h) by the substitution
the following definition for the definition
“group”: “ ‘group’ means a group
undertakings which consists
a parent undertaking, its subsidiaries, and the entities in which the parent undertaking or its subsidiaries hold a participation, as well as undertakings linked to each other by a relationship within the meaning
Article 22
Directive 2013/34/EU
the European Parliament and
the Council
26 June 20136 on the annual financial statements and related reports
certain types
undertakings, amending Directive 2006/43/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council and repealing Council Directives 78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC;”, (i) by the insertion
the following definition after the definition
“group”: “ ‘high-risk third country’ means a jurisdiction identified by the European Commission in accordance with Article 9
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive;”, (j) by the deletion
the definition
“Life Assurance Consolidation Directive”, (k) by the insertion
the following definitions after the definitions
“member”: “ ‘monitoring’, in relation to a business relationship between a designated person and a customer, means the designated person, on an ongoing basis— (a) scrutinising transactions, and the source
wealth or
funds for those transactions, undertaken during the relationship in order to determine if the transactions are consistent with the designated person’s knowledge
— (
- i)the customer, (
- ii)the customer’s business and pattern
transactions, and (iii) the customer’s risk profile (as determined under section 30B), and (b) ensuring that documents, data and information on customers are kept up to date in accordance with its internal policies, controls and procedures adopted in accordance with section 54; ‘national risk assessment’ means the assessment carried out by the State in accordance with paragraph 1
Article 7
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive;”, (l) in the definition
“occasional transaction”— (i) by the substitution
the following paragraph for paragraph (b): “(b) in a case where the transaction concerned consists
a transfer
funds (within the meaning
Regulation (EU) No. 2015/847
the European Parliament and
the Council
20 May 20157 ) that the amount
money to be transferred is in aggregate not less than €1,000,”, (ii) by the insertion
the following paragraph after paragraph (b): “(bb) in a case where the designated person concerned is a person referred to in section 25
- i)paid to the designated person by the customer, or (
- ii)paid to the customer by the designated person, is in aggregate not less than €10,000, and”, and (iii) in paragraph (c), by the substitution
“(a), (
- b)or (bb)” for “(
- a)or (b)”, (
- m)by the substitution
the following definition for the definition
“public body”: “ ‘public body’ means an FOI body within the meaning
the Freedom
Information Act 2014 ;”, (n) by the deletion
the definition
“Recast Banking Consolidation Directive”, (o) by the substitution
the following definition for the definition
“regulated market”: “ ‘regulated market’ means— (a) a regulated market with the meaning
point
Article 4
Directive 2014/65/EU
the European Parliament and
the Council
15 May 20148 on markets in financial instruments and amending Directive 2002/92/EC and Directive 2011/61/EU, located within the EEA, or (
- b)a regulated market that subjects companies whose securities are admitted to trading to disclosure obligations which are equivalent to the following: (
- i)disclosure obligations set out in Articles 17 and 19
Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014
the European Parliament and
the Council
16 April 20149 on market abuse (market abuse regulation) and repealing Directive 2003/6/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council and Commission Directives 2003/124/EC, 2003/125/EC and 2004/72/EC, (ii) disclosure obligations consistent with Articles 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 14 and 16
Directive 2003/71/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
4 November 200310 on the prospectuses to be published when securities are
fered to the public or admitted to trading and amending Directive 2001/34/EC, (iii) disclosure obligations consistent with Articles 4 to 6, 14, 16 to 19 and 30
Directive 2004/109/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
15 December 200411 on the harmonisation
transparency requirements in relation to information about issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market and amending Directive 2001/34/EC, and (
- iv)disclosure requirements consistent with EU legislation made under the provisions mentioned in subparagraphs (
- i)to (iii);”, (
- p)by the insertion
the following definition after the definition
“relevant professional adviser”: “ ‘senior management’ means an
ficer or employee with sufficient knowledge
the institution’s money laundering and terrorist financing risk exposure and sufficient seniority to take decisions affecting its risk exposure, and need not, in all cases, be a member
the board
directors;”, and (q) by the insertion
the following definition after the definition
“transaction”: “ ‘transferable securities’ means transferable securities within the meaning
the European Union (Markets in Financial Instruments) Regulations 2017;”. Amendment
section 25
Act
2010 5. Section 25
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
the following paragraph for paragraph (d): “(
- d)subject to subsection (1A), a relevant independent legal professional,”, (
- ii)in paragraph (i)— (I) by the insertion
“or by the person” after “to the person”, and (II) by the substitution
“€10,000” for “€15,000”, and (b) by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection
the services specified in the definition
‘relevant independent legal professional’ in section 24
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following for section 26: “26. In this Part, ‘beneficial owner’, in relation to a body corporate, has the meaning given to it by point
Article 3
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.”. Amendment
section 27
Act
2010 7. Section 27
the Act
2010 is amended in paragraph (b) by the substitution
“controls” for “exercises control over the management
”. Amendment
section 28
Act
2010 8. Section 28
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) by the deletion
subsection
“at least 25 per cent
”, (ii) in paragraph (c), by the substitution
“the trust;” for “the trust.”, and (iii) by the insertion
the following paragraphs after paragraph (c): “(
- d)the settlor; (
- e)the trustee; (
- f)the protector.”. Amendment
section 30
Act
2010 9. Section 30
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“at least 25 per cent
”, (ii) in paragraph (c)— (I) by the deletion
“at least 25 per cent
”, and (II) by the substitution
“or arrangement,” for “or arrangement.”, and (iii) by the insertion
the following paragraph after paragraph (c): “(
- d)any person holding a position, in relation to the legal entity or legal arrangement that is similar or equivalent to the position specified in paragraphs (
- d)to (f)
section 28
subsection
Part 4
the Act
2010: “Chapter 1A Risk assessment by designated persons Business risk assessment by designated persons 30A.
money laundering and terrorist financing involved in carrying on the designated person’s business activities taking into account at least the following risk factors: (a) the type
customer that the designated person has; (
- b)the products and services that the designated person provides; (
- c)the countries or geographical areas in which the designated person operates; (
- d)the type
transactions that the designated person carries out; (
- e)the delivery channels that the designated person uses; (
- f)other prescribed additional risk factors.
relevance to all designated persons or a particular class
designated persons
which the designated person is a member; (
- b)any guidance on risk issued by the competent authority for the designated person; (
- c)where the designated person is a credit institution or financial institution, any guidelines addressed to credit institutions and financial institutions issued by the European Banking Authority, the European Securities and Markets Authority or the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority in accordance with the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive that an individual documented risk assessment is not required and notifies the designated person.
a business risk assessment available, on request, to the competent authority for that designated person.
money laundering or terrorist financing.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment not exceeding 5 years (or both). Application
risk assessment in applying customer due diligence 30B.
determining the extent
measures to be taken under subsections
section 33 and subsections
section 35 a designated person shall identify and assess the risk
money laundering and terrorist financing in relation to the customer or transaction concerned, having regard to— (
- a)the relevant business risk assessment, (
- b)the matters specified in section 30A
- c)any relevant risk variables, including at least the following: (
- i)the purpose
an account or relationship; (ii) the level
assets to be deposited by a customer or the size
transactions undertaken; (iii) the regularity
transactions or duration
the business relationship; (
- iv)any additional prescribed risk variable, (
- d)the presence
any factor specified in Schedule 3 or prescribed under section 34A suggesting potentially lower risk, (e) the presence
any factor specified in Schedule 4, and (f) any additional prescribed factor suggesting potentially higher risk.
the designated person and the need to accurately identify and assess the risks
money laundering or terrorist financing, so directs.
subsection
designated persons for whom it is the competent authority to document a determination in writing.
money laundering or terrorist financing.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Amendment
section 33
Act
2010 11. Section 33
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“subsection
“customer,” for “customer.”, (c) by the insertion
the following paragraph after subsection
a customer have changed, where the risk
money laundering and terrorist financing warrants their application.”, (d) in subsection
“, in accordance with section 30B,” after “The measures that shall be applied”, (e) by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection
the customer is so authorised and identify and verify the identity
that person in accordance with subsection
subsection
“subsection
“a credit institution or financial institution may allow an account, including an account that permits transactions in transferable securities, to be opened with it” for “a credit institution may allow a bank account to be opened with it”, and (ii) by the substitution
“subsection
the following subsections for subsection
life assurance and other investment-related assurance policies. (7A) As soon as the beneficiaries
life assurance and other investment-related assurance policies are identified or designated, a credit institution or financial institution shall— (a) take the names
beneficiaries that are identified as specifically named persons or legal arrangements, and (b) in the case
beneficiaries designated by characteristics, class or other means, obtain sufficient information to satisfy the institution that it will be able to establish the identity
the beneficiary at the time
the payout. (7B) A credit institution or financial institution shall verify the identity
a beneficiary referred to in paragraph (a) or (b)
subsection (7A) at the time
the payout in accordance with subsection
assignment, in whole or in part,
a policy
life assurance or other investment-related assurance to a third party, a credit institution or financial institution that is aware
the assignment shall identify the beneficial owner at the time
the assignment to the natural or legal person, or legal arrangement, receiving for his or her, or its, own benefit the value
the policy assigned. (7D) In addition to the measures required in relation to a customer and a beneficial owner, in the case
beneficiaries
trusts or
similar legal arrangements that are designated by particular characteristics or class, a designated person shall obtain sufficient information concerning the beneficiary to satisfy the designated person that it will be able to establish the identity
the beneficiary at the time
the payout or at the time
the exercise by the beneficiary
its vested rights.”, (j) in subsection
— (i)“Subject to subsection (8A), a designated person” for “A designated person”, and (ii)“subsection
the following: “(8A) Nothing in subsection
a person, or (b) performing the task
defending or representing a person in, or in relation to, civil or criminal proceedings, including providing advice on instituting or avoiding such proceedings.”, (l) in subsection
“A designated person” for “Except as provided by section 34, a designated person”, and (m) by the deletion
subsection
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 33: “33A.
- c)and (
- d)and subsection
section 33, or section 35, with respect to electronic money if— (
- a)the payment instrument concerned— (
- i)is not reloadable, or (
- ii)cannot be used outside
the State and has a maximum monthly payment transactions limit not exceeding €250, (
- b)the monetary value that may be stored electronically on the payment instrument concerned does not exceed— (
- i)€250, or (
- ii)where the payment instrument cannot be used outside the State, €500, (
- c)the payment instrument concerned is used exclusively to purchase goods and services, (
- d)the payment instrument concerned cannot be funded with anonymous electronic money, (
- e)the issuer
the payment instrument concerned carries out sufficient monitoring
the transactions or business relationship concerned to enable the detection
unusual or suspicious transactions, and (f) the transaction concerned is not a redemption in cash or cash withdrawal
the monetary value
the electronic money
an amount exceeding €100.
- a)the customer concerned is established, or resident in, a high-risk third country, or (
- b)the designated person is required to apply measures, in relation to the customer or beneficial owner (if any) concerned, under section 37.”. Simplified customer due diligence 13. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 34: “34A.
money laundering or terrorist financing in relation to a business relationship or transaction where the designated person— (a) identifies in the relevant business risk assessment, an area
lower risk into which the relationship or transaction falls, and (b) considers that the relationship or transaction presents a lower degree
risk.
identifying an area
lower risk a designated person shall have regard to— (a) the matters specified in section 30A
any factor specified in Schedule 3, and (c) any additional prescribed factor suggesting potentially lower risk.
the reasons for its determination and the evidence on which it was based, and (b) carry out sufficient monitoring
the transactions and business relationships to enable the designated person to detect unusual or suspicious transactions.
those factors suggests a potentially lower risk
money laundering or terrorist financing.
subsection
risk if a reasonable person having regard to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) to (f)
section 30B
risk
money laundering or terrorist financing.”. Amendment
section 35
Act
2010 14. Section 35
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“Subject to section 33(8A), a designated person” for “A designated person”, and (b) by the substitution
the following for subsection
money laundering or terrorist financing.”. Examination
background and purpose
certain transactions 15. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 36: “36A.
all complex or unusually large transactions, and all unusual patterns
transactions, which have no apparent economic or lawful purpose.
monitoring
a business relationship in order to determine whether transactions referred to in subsection
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Amendment
section 37
Act
2010 16.
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) by the substitution
the following subsection for subsection
- a)a customer, or a beneficial owner connected with the customer or service concerned, or (
- b)a beneficiary
a life assurance policy or other investment-related assurance policy, or a beneficial owner
the beneficiary, is a politically exposed person or an immediate family member, or a close associate,
a politically exposed person.”, (b) by the substitution
the following subsection for subsection
- i)establishing a business relationship with the customer, or (
- ii)carrying out an occasional transaction with, for or on behalf
the customer or assisting the customer to carry out an occasional transaction, and (b) in relation to a person mentioned in subsection
the policy, or (ii) at the time
the assignment, in whole or in part,
the policy.”, (c) in subsection
“, or beneficiary” after “the customer”, (d) in subsection
“residing in a place outside the State”, and (ii) by the substitution
the following paragraph for paragraph (c): “(c) in addition to measures to be applied in accordance with section 35
the business relationship with the customer.”, (e) in subsection
“or financial institution” after “a credit institution”, (f) in subsection
“residing in a place outside the State, and”, (g) by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection
a life assurance or other investment-related assurance policy, or a beneficial owner
the beneficiary concerned, is a politically exposed person, or an immediate family member or a close associate
a politically exposed person, and that, having regard to section 39, there is a higher risk
money laundering or terrorist financing, it shall— (a) inform senior management before payout
policy proceeds, and (b) conduct enhanced scrutiny
the business relationship with the policy holder.”, (h) in subsection
“subsections
“specified
ficial” in subsection
“or
a similar legislative body” after “a member
parliament”, (ii) by the insertion after paragraph (b)
the following paragraph: “(bb) a member
the governing body
a political party;”, and (iii) by the substitution for paragraph (e)
the following paragraphs: “(e) an ambassador, chargé d’affairs or high-ranking
ficer in the armed forces; (f) a director, deputy director or member
the board
, or person performing the equivalent function in relation to, an international organisation.”. Correspondent relationships with third-country respondent institutions 17. The Act
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following section for section 38: “38.
the business
the respondent institution, (b) is satisfied on reasonable grounds, based on publicly available information, that the reputation
the respondent institution, and the quality
supervision or monitoring
the operation
the respondent institution in the place, are sound, (
- c)is satisfied on reasonable grounds, having assessed the anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing controls applied by the respondent institution, that those controls are sound, (
- d)has ensured that approval has been obtained from the senior management
the institution, (e) has documented the responsibilities
each institution in applying anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing controls to customers in the conduct
the correspondent relationship and, in particular— (i) the responsibilities
the institution arising under this Part, and (ii) any responsibilities
the respondent institution arising under requirements equivalent to those specified in the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, and (f) in the case
a proposal that customers
the respondent institution have direct access to a payable-through account held with the institution in the name
the respondent institution, is satisfied on reasonable grounds that the respondent institution— (i) has identified and verified the identity
those customers, and is able to provide to the institution, upon request, the documents (whether or not in electronic form) or information used by the institution to identify and verify the identity
those customers, (ii) has applied measures equivalent to the measure referred to in section 35
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Enhanced customer due diligence - high-risk third countries 18. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 38: “38A.
the business relationship, to manage and mitigate the risk
money laundering and terrorist financing, additional to those specified in this Chapter, when dealing with a customer established or residing in a high-risk third country.
a designated person and is located in a high-risk third country, (
- b)the designated person referred to in paragraph (
- a)is established in a Member State, and (
- c)the branch or majority-owned subsidiary referred to in paragraph (
- a)is in compliance with the group-wide policies and procedures
the group
which it is a member adopted in accordance with Article 45
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.
money laundering or terrorist financing in relation to the business relationship or transaction concerned, having regard to section 30B, and (b) apply customer due diligence measures specified in this Chapter to the extent reasonably warranted by the risk
money laundering or terrorist financing.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Enhanced customer due diligence in cases
heightened risk 19. The Act
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following section for section 39: “39.
money laundering or terrorist financing, additional to those specified in this Chapter, to a business relationship or transaction that presents a higher degree
risk.
subsection
risk if a reasonable person having regard to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) to (f)
section 30B
money laundering or terrorist financing.
those factors suggests a potentially higher risk
money laundering or terrorist financing.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Amendment
section 40
Act
2010 20. Section 40
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, in accordance with Section 2
Chapter VI
that Directive” for “the Third Money Laundering Directive in accordance with Section 2
Chapter V
that Directive,”, (ii) by the deletion
“or” after paragraph (b), (iii) in paragraph (c)— (I) by the substitution
“a place (other than a Member State) which is not a high-risk third country” for “a place designated under section 31”, (II) by the substitution
“the Fourth Money Laundering Directive” for “the Third Money Laundering Directive”, (III) in subparagraph (iii), by the substitution
“the place, or” for “the place.”, (iv) by the insertion
the following paragraph after paragraph (c): “(d) a person who carries on business in a high-risk third country, is a branch or majority-owned subsidiary
an obliged entity established in the Union, and fully complies with group-wide policies and procedures in accordance with Article 45
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive and is— (i) a credit institution authorised to operate as a credit institution under the laws
the place, (ii) a financial institution (other than an undertaking that is a financial institution solely because the undertaking provides either foreign exchange services or payment services, or both) authorised to operate as a financial institution under the laws
the place, or (iii) an external accountant, auditor, tax adviser, legal professional or trust or company service provider subject to mandatory professional registration or mandatory professional supervision under the laws
the place.”, (b) by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection
paragraphs (b) and (c)
subsection
those paragraphs, a person is supervised or monitored for compliance with the requirements specified in the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, in accordance with Section 2
Chapter VI
, or requirements equivalent to those requirements, where— (a) the person and the designated person seeking to rely upon this section are part
the same group, (b) the group applies customer due diligence and record keeping measures and policies and procedures to prevent and detect the commission
money laundering and terrorist financing in accordance with the Fourth Money Laundering Directive or requirements equivalent to those specified in the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, and (c) the effective implementation
the requirements referred to in paragraph (b) is supervised at group level by a competent authority
the state where the parent company is incorporated.”, and (c) in subsection
“the designated person is satisfied that the circumstances specified in paragraphs (a) to (c)
subsection (1A) exist, or” for “the designated person is satisfied,”. Functions
State Financial Intelligence Unit 21. Part 4
the Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following Chapter after Chapter 3: “Chapter 3A State Financial Intelligence Unit 40A.
the State, all the functions
an EU Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) under the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.
the Garda Síochána, or members
the civilian staff
the Garda Síochána, appointed by the Commissioner
the Garda Síochána in that behalf. Powers
FIU Ireland to receive and analyse information 40B.
preventing, detecting and investigating possible money laundering or terrorist financing.
conducting— (a) an operational analysis which focuses on individual cases and specific targets or on appropriate selected information depending on the type and volume
the disclosures received and the expected use
the information after dissemination, and (b) a strategic analysis addressing money laundering and terrorist financing trends and patterns. Powers
certain members
FIU Ireland to obtain information 40C.
the Garda Síochána who is a member
FIU Ireland shall have access to the central registers established by the State for the purposes
paragraph
Article 30and paragraph
Article 31
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.
the Garda Síochána who is a member
FIU Ireland may, for the purposes
preventing, detecting, investigating or combating money laundering or terrorist financing request any person to provide FIU Ireland with information held by that person under any enactment giving effect to paragraph
Article 30or paragraph
Article 31
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.
the Garda Síochána who is a member
FIU Ireland may make a request in writing for any financial, administrative or law enforcement information that FIU Ireland requires in order to carry out its functions from any
the following: (
- a)a designated person; (
- b)a competent authority; (
- c)the Revenue Commissioners; (
- d)the Minister for Employment Affairs and Social Protection.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment to a fine not exceeding €500,000 or imprisonment not exceeding 3 years (or both). Power
FIU Ireland to respond to requests for information from competent authorities 40D.
its analyses and any additional relevant information to a person mentioned in subsection
such information would have a negative impact on ongoing investigations or analyses, or, in exceptional circumstances, where disclosure
the information would be clearly disproportionate to the legitimate interests
a natural or legal person or irrelevant with regard to the purposes for which it has been requested. Power
FIU Ireland to share information 40E.
Section 3
Chapter VI
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.
section 40C, to a competent authority or to another FIU.”. Amendment
section 42
Act
2010 22. Section 42
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“FIU Ireland” for “the Garda Síochána”, (b) in subsection
“FIU Ireland” for “the Garda Síochána”, and (c) by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection
section 44
Act
2010 23. Section 44
the Act
2010 is amended by the deletion
“or 43” in both places where it occurs. Amendment
section 51
Act
2010 24. Section 51
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) by the substitution
the following subsection for subsection
fence under section 49, in relation to a disclosure, for the person to prove that, at the time
the disclosure— (a) the person was a credit institution or financial institution or a majority-owned subsidiary, or a branch,
a credit institution or financial institution, or made the disclosure on behalf
a credit institution or a financial institution or a majority-owned subsidiary, or a branch,
a credit institution or financial institution, (b) the disclosure was to a credit institution or a financial institution or a majority-owned subsidiary, or a branch,
a credit institution or financial institution, (
- c)the institution to which the disclosure was made was situated in a Member State or a country other than a high-risk third country, (
- d)both the institution making the disclosure, or on whose behalf the disclosure was made, and the institution to which it was made belonged to the same group, and (
- e)both the institutions referred to in paragraph (
- d)were in compliance with group-wide policies and procedures adopted in accordance with section 54 or, as the case may be, Article 45
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive.”, and (b) in subsection
“or in a country other than a high-risk third country” for “or in a place designated under section 31”. Amendment
section 52
Act
2010 25. Section 52
the Act
2010 is amended by the substitution
“a country other than a high-risk third country” for “a place designated under section 31”. Internal policies, controls and procedures 26. The Act
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following section for section 54: “54.
money laundering and terrorist financing.
the designated person under this Part.
risk factors relating to money laundering or terrorist financing, (
- b)customer due diligence measures, (
- c)monitoring transactions and business relationships, (
- d)the identification and scrutiny
complex or large transactions, unusual patterns
transactions that have no apparent economic or visible lawful purpose and any other activity that the designated person has reasonable grounds to regard as particularly likely, by its nature to be related to money laundering or terrorist financing, (e) measures to be taken to prevent the use for money laundering or terrorist financing
transactions or products that could favour or facilitate anonymity, (f) measures to be taken to prevent the risk
money laundering or terrorist financing which may arise from technological developments including the use
new products and new practices and the manner in which services relating to such developments are delivered, (g) reporting (including the reporting
suspicious transactions), (
- h)record keeping, (
- i)measures to be taken to keep documents and information relating to the customers
that designated person up to date, (
- j)measures to be taken to keep documents and information relating to risk assessments by that designated person up to date, (
- k)internal systems and controls to identify emerging risks and keep business-wide risk assessments up to date, and (
- l)monitoring and managing compliance with, and the internal communication
, these policies, controls and procedures.
the designated person.
the designated person’s business are— (
- a)instructed on the law relating to money laundering and terrorist financing, and (
- b)provided with ongoing training on identifying a transaction or other activity that may be related to money laundering or terrorist financing, and on how to proceed once such a transaction or activity is identified.
ficer’) to monitor and manage compliance with, and the internal communication
, internal policies, controls and procedures adopted by the designated person under this section if directed in writing to do so by the competent authority for that designated person.
senior management with primary responsibility for the implementation and management
anti-money laundering measures in accordance with this Part if directed in writing to do so by the competent authority for that designated person.
the internal policies, controls and procedures outlined in this section if directed in writing to do so by the competent authority for that designated person.
the designated person under this Part includes a reference to directors and other
ficers, and employees,
the designated person.
another designated person.
subsection
the designated person, it is appropriate to do so.
designated persons for whom it is the competent authority for the purposes
subsection
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Amendment
section 55
Act
2010 27. Section 55
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“correspondent relationship” for “correspondent banking relationship”, (b) in subsection
the Act
2013), by the substitution
“Subject to subsections (4A), (4B) and (4C), the documents and other records” for “The documents and other records”, (c) in subsection
“correspondent relationship” for “correspondent banking relationship”, (d) by the insertion after subsection
the following subsections: “(4A) Where a member
the Garda Síochána not below the rank
Sergeant having carried out a thorough assessment
the necessity and proportionality
further retention is satisfied— (a) that certain documents or records, or documents or records relating to a certain business relationship or occasional transaction, are required for the purposes
an investigation related to money laundering or terrorist financing, or (b) notwithstanding the fact that a decision to institute proceedings against a person may not have been taken, that the documents or records are likely to be required for the prosecution
an
fence
money laundering or terrorist financing, the member may give a direction in writing to a designated person to retain the documents and other records for a period, up to a maximum
5 years, additional to the period referred to in subsection
that subsection continue to apply a member
the Garda Síochána shall, as soon as practicable, notify the designated person to whom the direction was given
that fact and the direction shall expire on the date
that notification. (4C) A designated person who is given a direction under subsection (4A) shall retain the documents or records specified in the direction until the earlier
— (a) the expiration
the additional period specified in the direction, and (b) the expiration
the direction.”, and (e) by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection (7A) (inserted by section 12(b)
the Act
2013): “(7B) Upon the expiry
the retention periods referred to in this section a designated person shall ensure that any personal data contained in any document or other record retained solely for the purposes
this section is deleted.”. Amendment
section 56
Act
2010 28. Section 56
the Act
2010 is amended— (a) in subsection
“credit institution or financial institution that is a”, (b) in subsection
“5 years” for “6 years”, and (c) in subsection
“A designated person who” for “A credit institution or financial institution that”. Group-wide policies and procedures 29. The Act
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following section for section 57: “Group-wide policies and procedures 57.
a group shall implement group-wide policies and procedures, including data protection policies and policies and procedures for sharing information within the group, for the purposes
carrying out customer due diligence and preventing and detecting the commission
money laundering and terrorist financing.
the policies and procedures required under subsection
its branches and majority-owned subsidiaries in that place applies additional measures to effectively handle the risk
money laundering or terrorist financing, and (b) notify the competent authority for that designated person
the additional measures applied under paragraph (a).
the Fourth Money Laundering Directive as they apply in that Member State.
money laundering and terrorist financing are less strict than those
the State shall ensure that the branch or majority-owned subsidiary implement the requirements
the State, including requirements relating to data protection, to the extent that the third country’s law so allows.
a group that makes a report under section 42 shall share that report within the group for the purposes
preventing and detecting the commission
money laundering and terrorist financing unless otherwise instructed by FIU Ireland.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).”. Additional measures where implementation
policies and procedures is not possible 30. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 57: “57A.
carrying out customer due diligence and preventing and detecting the commission
money laundering and terrorist financing it shall exercise additional supervisory actions, where necessary requesting a group to close down its operations in the third country and may, by notice in writing, direct the designated person to take such additional actions as the competent authority considers necessary to mitigate the risk
money laundering or terrorist financing.
- a)may direct the group— (
- i)not to establish a business relationship, (
- ii)to terminate a business relationship, or (iii) not to undertake a transaction, and (
- b)shall specify the matters which, in the opinion
the competent authority, give rise to the risk
money laundering or terrorist financing and in respect
which the additional measures taken are insufficient.
- a)where the notice so declares, immediately the notice is received by the person on whom it is served, (
- b)in any other case— (
- i)where no appeal is taken against the notice, on the expiration
the period during which such an appeal may be taken or the day specified in the notice as the day on which it is to come into effect, whichever is the later, or (ii) in case such an appeal is taken, on the day next following the day on which the notice is confirmed on appeal or the appeal is withdrawn or the day specified in the notice as that on which it is to come into effect, whichever is the later.
30 days beginning on the day on which the notice is served, appeal against the notice to the High Court and in determining the appeal the court may— (a) if the court is satisfied that in the circumstances
the case it is reasonable to do so, confirm the notice, with or without modification, or (b) cancel the notice.
an appeal against a notice which is to take effect in accordance with subsection
suspending the operation
the notice, but the appellant may apply to the court to have the operation
the notice suspended until the appeal is disposed
and, on such application, the court may, if it thinks proper to do so, direct that the operation
the notice be suspended until the appeal is disposed
an appeal under this section a notice is confirmed the High Court may, on the application
the appellant, suspend the operation
the notice for such period as in the circumstances
the case the High Court considers appropriate.
the notice under subsection
the appeal or the application and the grounds for the appeal or the application and the competent authority shall be entitled to appear, be heard and adduce evidence on the hearing
the appeal or the application.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following section for section 59: “59.
this section shall not continue that relationship.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).
a credit institution or financial institution) that— (
- a)does not have a physical presence, involving meaningful decision-making and management, in the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, (
- b)is not authorised to operate, and is not subject to supervision, as a credit institution, or as a financial institution, (or equivalent) in the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, and (
- c)is not affiliated with another body corporate that— (
- i)has a physical presence, involving meaningful decision-making and management, in the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, and (
- ii)is authorised to operate, and is subject to supervision, as a credit institution, a financial institution or an insurance undertaking, in the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated.”. Amendment
section 62
Act
2010 32. Section 62
the Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following paragraph after paragraph (a): “(aa) the Legal Services Regulatory Authority;”. Defence 33. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 107: “107A. It shall be a defence in proceedings for an
fence under this Part for the person charged with the
fence to prove that the person took all reasonable steps to avoid the commission
the
fence.”. Obligation for certain designated persons to register with Central Bank
Ireland 34. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 108: “108A.
the definition
‘financial institution’ in section 24
a cheque cashing
fice, shall register with the Bank.
the Oireachtas (other than this Act), (b) a statute that was in force in Saorstát Éireann immediately before the date
the coming into operation
the Constitution and that continues in force by virtue
Article 50
the Constitution, or (c) an instrument made under an Act
the Oireachtas or a statute referred to in paragraph (b).
fence if the person fails to do so and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months (or both), or (
- b)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years (or both).
persons that register under this section (referred to in this section as ‘the Register’).
each designated person registered: (a) the name
the designated person; (b) the address
the head
fice and registered
fice
the designated person; (c) the activities that the designated person carries out that are contained within the meaning
paragraph (a)
the definition
financial institution in section 24
each person registered who carries on the business
a cheque cashing
fice: (a) the name
the person; (b) the address
the registered
fice
the person; (c) the addresses at which the business
a cheque cashing
fice is carried on.
being reproduced in a written form.
the definition
financial institution in section 24
subsection
a cheque cashing
fice may be removed from the Register where that person ceases to carry on the business
a cheque cashing
fice or is authorised or licensed to carry on its activities by, or is registered with, the Bank under an enactment specified in paragraph (a), (b) or (c)
subsection
Ireland.”. Managers and beneficial owners
private members’ clubs - certificates
fitness 35. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following sections after section 109: “Managers and beneficial owners
private members’ clubs to hold certificates
fitness 109A.
- a)effectively directs a private members’ club at which gambling activities are carried on, or (
- b)is a beneficial owner
a private members’ club at which gambling activities are carried on, shall hold a certificate
fitness and probity (referred to in this section and sections 109B, 109C, 109D and 109E as a ‘certificate
fitness’) granted by a Superintendent
the Garda Síochána or, as the case may be, by the Minister.
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding €5,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months, or both, or (
- b)on conviction on indictment to a fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years, or both.
this section an individual has applied for a certificate
fitness, this section shall not apply to that individual until such time as the application, and any appeal in relation to the application, has been finally determined. Application for certificate
fitness 109B.
fitness— (
- a)where the individual ordinarily resides in the State— (
- i)to the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána for the district in which he or she ordinarily resides, or (ii) to the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána for the district in which the private members’ club concerned is located or is proposed to be located, or (b) where the individual ordinarily resides outside the State, to the Minister.
fitness under this section shall, not later than 14 days and not earlier than one month before making the application, publish in two daily newspapers circulating in the State, a notice in such form as may be prescribed,
his or her intention to make the application.
fitness under this section shall be in such form as may be prescribed.
fitness shall provide the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána, or as the case may be, the Minister to whom the application concerned is made with all such information as he or she may reasonably require for the purposes
determining whether a relevant consideration referred to in section 109C exists.
the Garda Síochána, or as the case may be, the Minister to whom an application for a certificate
fitness is duly made under this section shall, not later than 56 days after receiving the application, either— (a) grant the application and issue a certificate
fitness to the applicant, or (b) refuse the application.
fitness under this section shall be in such form as may be prescribed.
fitness under this section, makes a statement or provides information to a Superintendent
the Garda Síochána or, as the case may be, to the Minister, that he or she knows, or ought reasonably to know, is false or misleading in a material respect commits an
fence and is liable— (
- a)on summary conviction to a class A fine or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months, or both, or (
- b)on conviction on indictment to a fine not exceeding €50,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years, or both.
the Garda Síochána shall, as soon as may be after making a decision in relation to an application for a certificate
fitness, notify the Minister in writing
that decision. Grounds
refusal to grant certificate
fitness 109C.
the Garda Síochána or, as the case may be, the Minister shall not refuse an application for a certificate
fitness made in accordance with section 109B unless— (
- a)a relevant consideration exists, or (
- b)he or she is not satisfied that the applicant has provided such information as he or she reasonably requires for the purposes
determining whether a relevant consideration exists.
subsection
an
fence under— (
- i)an enactment relating to excise duty on betting, (
- ii)the Gaming and Lotteries Acts 1956 to 2013, (iii) section 1078
the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 , (iv) the Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud
fences) Act 2001 , or (
- v)this Act, (
- b)the applicant stands convicted
an
fence under the law
a place (other than the State)— (i) consisting
an act or omission that, if committed in the State, would constitute an
fence referred to in paragraph (a), or (ii) relating to the conduct
gambling, or (c) the applicant was previously refused a certificate
fitness and either— (
- i)the applicant did not appeal the refusal, or (
- ii)on appeal to the District Court, the refusal was affirmed.
the Oireachtas, (b) a statute that was in force in Saorstát Éireann immediately before the date
the coming into operation
the Constitution and that continues in force by virtue
Article 50
the Constitution, (
- c)an instrument made under— (
- i)an Act
the Oireachtas, or (ii) a statute referred to in paragraph (b). Duration
certificate
fitness 109D.
fitness shall remain in force until the expiration
3 years after the date on which the certificate was issued.
a certificate
fitness, the individual to whom it was issued makes an application for a new certificate
fitness, the first-mentioned certificate
fitness shall remain in force— (a) until the issue
the new certificate
fitness, (b) in circumstances where the application is refused by the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána concerned or by the Minister and the individual does not make a request referred to in section 109E
the period within which the request may be made, (c) in circumstances where the application is refused by the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána concerned or by the Minister and the individual makes a request referred to in section 109E
the period specified in subsection
that section, or (d) in circumstances where the application is refused by the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána concerned or the Minister and the individual appeals the refusal in accordance with section 109E, until— (
- i)the District Court affirms the refusal in accordance with that section, or (
- ii)the issue
a new certificate
fitness pursuant to a direction
the District Court under subsection
that section. Appeal where application for certificate
fitness is refused 109E.
the Garda Síochána, or as the case may be, the Minister refuses an application for a certificate
fitness, he or she shall, on the request in writing
the applicant made not later than 14 days after the refusal, give the applicant a statement in writing
the reasons for the refusal.
fitness has been refused may, not later than 14 days after receiving a statement in writing under subsection
the appeal to the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána concerned or, as the case may be, the Minister.
- a)affirm the refusal, or (
- b)grant the appeal and direct the Superintendent
the Garda Síochána concerned, or as the case may be, the Minister to issue a certificate
fitness to the appellant.
the Garda Síochána concerned or, as the case may be, the Minister shall comply with a direction
the District Court under this section not later than 3 days after the giving
the direction.
the reasons for a refusal given to the appellant pursuant to a request under subsection
such costs.
the District Court under this section.
the District Court assigned to the District Court district— (
- a)in which he or she ordinarily resides, or (
- b)in which the private members’ club concerned is located or is proposed to be located.
the District Court assigned to the Dublin Metropolitan District.”. Prescribed amounts under section 33AQ
Central Bank Act 1942 in respect
certain contraventions 36. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following section after section 114: “114A.
1942’ means the Central Bank Act 1942 and ‘designated person’ means a designated person within the meaning
Part 4
section 33AQ
the Act
1942, in the case
a contravention
Chapter 3
, 4 or 6
Part 4
, or section 30B, 57, 57A, 58 or 59, by a designated person, the prescribed amount for the purpose
subsection
section 33AQ is— (a) if the designated person is a body corporate or an unincorporated body, the greatest
— (
- i)€10,000,000, (
- ii)twice the amount
any benefit derived by the person from the contravention (where that benefit can be determined), and (iii) an amount equal to 10 per cent
the turnover
the body for its last complete financial year before the finding is made, (
- b)if the designated person is a natural person— (
- i)where the designated person is not a credit institution or financial institution, the greater
— (I) €1,000,000, and (II) twice the amount
any benefit derived by the person from the contravention (where that benefit can be determined), (ii) where the designated person is a credit institution or financial institution, the greater
— (I) €5,000,000, and (II) twice the amount
any benefit derived by the person from the contravention (where that benefit can be determined).
section 33AQ
the Act
1942, in the case
a contravention
Chapter 3
, 4 or 6
Part 4
, or section 30B, 57, 57A, 58 or 59, by a designated person, the prescribed amount for the purpose
subsection
section 33AQ is— (a) where the designated person is not a credit institution or financial institution, the greater
— (
- i)€1,000,000, and (
- ii)twice the amount
any benefit derived by the person from the contravention (where that benefit can be determined), (b) where the designated person is a credit institution or financial institution, the greater
— (
- i)€5,000,000, and (
- ii)twice the amount
any benefit derived by the person from the contravention (where that benefit can be determined).
subsection
the body’ means total annual turnover
the designated person according to the latest available accounts approved by the management body
the designated person or, where the designated person is a parent undertaking or a subsidiary
a parent undertaking which is required to prepare consolidated financial accounts in accordance with Article 22
Directive 2013/34/EU12 , the total annual turnover or the corresponding type
income in accordance with the relevant accounting Directives according to the last available consolidated accounts approved by the management body
the ultimate parent undertaking.”. Amendment
Schedule 2 to Act
2010 37. The Act
2010 is amended by the substitution
the following Schedule for Schedule 2: “SCHEDULE 2 Section 24 Annex I to Directive 2013/36/EU
the European Parliament and
the Council
26 June 201313 on Access to the Activity
Credit Institutions and the Prudential Supervision
Credit Institutions and Investment Firms, Amending Directive 2002/87/EC and repealing Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC LIST
ACTIVITIES SUBJECT TO MUTUAL RECOGNITION
- Taking deposits and other repayable funds.
- Lending including inter alia: consumer credit, credit agreements relating to immovable property, factoring, with or without recourse, financing
commercial transactions (including forfeiting).
- Financial leasing.
- Payment services as defined in Article 4
Directive 2007/64/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
13 November 200714 on payment services in the internal market amending Directives 97/7/EC, 2002/65/EC, 2005/60/EC and 2006/48/EC and repealing Directive 97/5/EC. 5. Issuing and administering other means
payment (e.g. travellers’ cheques and bankers’ drafts) insofar as such activity is not covered by point
- Guarantees and commitments.
- Trading for own account or for account
customers in any
the following: (a) money market instruments (cheques, bills, certificates
deposit, etc.); (
- b)foreign exchange; (
- c)financial futures and options; (
- d)exchange and interest-rate instruments; (
- e)transferable securities. 8. Participation in securities issues and the provision
services relating to such issues. 9. Advice to undertakings on capital structure, industrial strategy and related questions and advice as well as services relating to mergers and the purchase
undertakings.
- Money broking.
- Portfolio management and advice.
- Safekeeping and administration
securities.
- Credit reference services.
- Safe custody services.
- Issuing electronic money. The services and activities provided for in Sections A and B
Annex I to Directive 2004/39/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
21 April 200415 on markets in financial instruments, when referring to the financial instruments provided for in Section C
Annex I
that Directive, are subject to mutual recognition in accordance with Directive 2013/36/EU
the European Parliament and
the Council
26 June 201316 ”. List
factors which suggest potentially lower risk 38. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following Schedule after Schedule 2: “SCHEDULE 3 Section 34A Non-exhaustive list
factors suggesting potentially lower risk
beneficial ownership; (
- b)public administrations or enterprises; (
- c)customers that are resident in geographical areas
lower risk as set out in subparagraph
- a)life assurance policies for which the premium is low; (
- b)insurance policies for pension schemes if there is no early surrender option and the policy cannot be used as collateral; (
- c)a pension, superannuation or similar scheme that provides retirement benefits to employees, where contributions are made by way
deduction from wages, and the scheme rules do not permit the assignment
a member’s interest under the scheme; (d) financial products or services that provide appropriately defined and limited services to certain types
customers, so as to increase access for financial inclusion purposes; (e) products where the risks
money laundering and terrorist financing are managed by other factors such as purse limits or transparency
ownership (e.g. certain types
electronic money).
- a)Member States; (
- b)third countries having effective anti-money laundering (AML) or combating financing
terrorism (CFT) systems; (c) third countries identified by credible sources as having a low level
corruption or other criminal activity; (d) third countries which, on the basis
credible sources such as mutual evaluations, detailed assessment reports or published follow-up reports, have requirements to combat money laundering and terrorist financing consistent with the revised Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations and effectively implement these requirements.”. List
factors which suggest potentially higher risk 39. The Act
2010 is amended by the insertion
the following schedule after Schedule 3 (inserted by section 38 ): “SCHEDULE 4 Section 39 Non-exhaustive list
factors suggesting potentially higher risk
- a)the business relationship is conducted in unusual circumstances; (
- b)customers that are resident in geographical areas
higher risk as set out in subparagraph
- c)non-resident customers; (
- d)legal persons or arrangements that are personal asset-holding vehicles; (
- e)companies that have nominee shareholders or shares in bearer form; (
- f)businesses that are cash intensive; (
- g)the ownership structure
the company appears unusual or excessively complex given the nature
the company’s business.
- a)private banking; (
- b)products or transactions that might favour anonymity; (
- c)non-face-to-face business relationships or transactions; (
- d)payment received from unknown or unassociated third parties; (
- e)new products and new business practices, including new delivery mechanism, and the use
new or developing technologies for both new and pre-existing products.
- a)countries identified by credible sources, such as mutual evaluations, detailed assessment reports or published follow-up reports, as not having effective AML/CFT systems; (
- b)countries identified by credible sources as having significant levels
corruption or other criminal activity; (
- c)countries subject to sanctions, embargos or similar measures issued by organisations such as, for example, the European Union or the United Nations; (
- d)countries (or geographical areas) providing funding or support for terrorist activities, or that have designated terrorist organisations operating within their country.”. Repeals 40. The following are repealed: (
- a)section 5
the Act
2013; (b) sections 31, 32, 34, 36, 43 and 107
the Act
2010. PART 3 Consequential Amendments Consequential amendments 41.
the Act
2010)
the definition
“net loss”, and (b) in section 35
the Act
2010), by the substitution
“Directive (EU) 2015/849
the European Parliament and
the Council
20 May 201517 on the prevention
the use
the financial system for the purposes
money laundering or terrorist financing, amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012
the European Parliament and
the Council, and repealing Directive 2005/60/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council and Commission Directive 2006/70/EC” for “Directive 2005/60/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
26 October 2005 on the prevention
the use
the financial system for the purpose
money laundering and terrorist financing”.
the European Union (Insurance and Reinsurance) Regulations 2015 ( S.I. No. 485
2015 ) is amended by the substitution
“Directive (EU) 2015/849
the European Parliament and
the Council
20 May 201518 on the prevention
the use
the financial system for the purposes
money laundering or terrorist financing, amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012
the European Parliament and
the Council, and repealing Directive 2005/60/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council and Commission Directive 2006/70/EC” for “Directive 2005/60/EC
the European Parliament and
the Council
26 October 2005 on the prevention
the use
the financial system for the purpose
money laundering and terrorist financing”. 1 OJ No. L 141, 5.6.2015, p. 73 2 OJ No. L 141, 5.6.2015, p. 73 3 OJ No. L 176, 27.6.2013 p. 1 4 OJ No. L 302, 17.11.2009, p. 32 5 OJ No. L 302, 18.11.2010, p. 1 6 OJ No. L 182, 29.6.2013, p. 19 7 OJ No. L 141, 5.6.2015, p. 1 8 OJ No. L 173, 12.6.2014, p. 349 9 OJ No. L 173, 12.6.2014, p. 1 10 OJ No. L 345, 31.12.2003, p. 64 11 OJ No. L 390, 31.12.2004, p. 38 12 OJ No. L 182, 29.6.2013, p. 19 13 OJ No. L 176, 27.6.2013, p. 338 14 OJ No. L 319, 5.12.2007, p. 1 15 OJ No. L 145, 30.4.2004, p. 1 16 OJ No. L 176, 27.6.2013, p. 338 17 OJ No. L 141, 5.6.2015, p. 7 18 OJ No. L 141, 5.6.2015, p. 73 Privacy Statement Accessibility European Legislation Identifier (PDF) Open Data License Ráiteas Príobháideachais Inrochtaineacht Aitheantóir Eorpach Reachtaíochta (ELI) Ceadúnas Sonraí Oscailte Liosta Fianán © Government
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