Insurance Act, 2000
What is this act about?
This law, the Insurance Act, 2000, updates existing insurance legislation to regulate insurance intermediaries and to implement European Union directives concerning life and non-life insurance.
Who it applies to: Insurance intermediaries; Insurance undertakings (insurers).
At a glance
- Country
- Ireland
- Area of law
- Banking, insurance and financial markets
- Articles
- 34
- Source
- irishstatutebook.ie
- Text retrieved
- Explanation updated
What does this act regulate?
- The authorization and supervision of insurance intermediaries by the Central Bank of Ireland.
- The implementation of Council Directive No. 92/96/EEC regarding insurance.
- The disclosure of information related to life assurance and non-life insurance.
- Amendments to the Insurance Act, 1989, and the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995.
Who does this act apply to?
- Insurance intermediaries.
- Insurance undertakings (insurers).
- Policy holders.
What are the key points?
- "Insurance intermediary" and "insurance broker" now have the same meaning as defined in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995.
- "Insurance undertaking" or "undertaking" includes holders of authorizations under various regulations and EU directives, as well as those authorized to undertake insurance in Iceland, Liechtenstein, or Norway.
- "Life assurance" and "non-life insurance" are defined by specific classes outlined in the Life Regulations of 1994 and Non-Life Regulations of 1994, respectively.
- The Act amends several sections of the Insurance Act, 1989, and the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995, including those related to interpretation, offences, reinsurance, provision of information, and powers of authorised officers.
Banking, insurance and financial markets
Banking, insurance and financial markets
Legal text
Legal text
Contents (34)
- Section 1
- Section 2
- Section 3
- Section 4
- Section 5
- Section 6
- Section 7
- Section 8
- Section 9
- Section 10
- Section 11
- Section 12
- Section 13
- Section 14
- Section 15
- Section 16
- Section 17
- Section 18
- Section 19
- Section 20
- Section 21
- Section 22
- Section 23
- Section 24
- Section 25
- Section 26
- Section 27
- Section 28
- Section 29
- Section 30
- Section 31
- Section 32
- Section 33
- Section 34
Insurance Act, 2000 Skip to content Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Gaeilge Léim go dtí an t-ábhar Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach English Gaeilge English Produced by the Office of the Attorney General Táirgthe ag Oifig an Ard-Aighne Home Legislation Acts of the Oireachtas Statutory Instruments Pre-1922 Legislation Constitution External Resources Bills (Houses of the Oireachtas) Iris Oifigiúil / Official Gazette Revised Acts (LRC) Classified List of Legislation (LRC) Translations (acts.ie) Translations (Houses of the Oireachtas) Government Publications for Sale EU Law (EUR-Lex) FAQ Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Search Baile Reachtaíocht Achtanna an Oireachtais Ionstraimí Reachtúla Reachtaíocht Réamh-1922 Bunreacht Acmhainní Seachtracha Billí (Tithe an Oireachtais) Iris Oifigiúil Achtanna Athbhreithnithe (CAD) (An Coimisiún um Athchóiriú an Dlí) Liosta Rangaithe Reachtaíochta Aistriúcháin (achtanna.ie) Aistriúcháin (Tithe an Oireachtais) Foilseacháin Rialtais ar Díol Dlí AE (EUR-Lex) CCanna (Ceisteanna Coitianta) Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach Cuardach TitleTeideal Year(s) or rangeBliain nó blianta nó raon TypeCineál All Legislation Acts Statutory Instruments Advanced SearchCuardach Casta HomeBaile ActsAchtanna 2000 Insurance Act, 2000 Insurance Act, 2000 Permanent Page URL View by SectionAmharc de réir Ailt View Full ActAmharc ar an Acht Iomlán Bill History Stair Bille Commencement, Amendments, SIs made under the Act Tosach Feidhme, Leasuithe, IRí arna ndéanamh faoin Acht Open PDFOscail PDF Print Full ActPriontáil an tAcht Iomlán Number 42 of 2000 INSURANCE ACT, 2000 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
PART 1
Preliminary and General Section
Section 1
Short title, collective citation and commencement.
Section 2
Interpretation.
PART 2
The Insurance Acts
Chapter 1
Amendments of Act of 1989
Section 3
Amendment of section 2 of Act of 1989 (Interpretation).
Section 4
Amendment of section 3 of Act of 1989 (Offences and penalties).
Section 5
Amendment of section 22 of Act of 1989 (Reinsurance).
Section 6
Amendment of Act of 1989: insertion of section 22A (Application of Act to reinsurance).
Section 7
Amendment of Act of 1989: insertion of Part IIIA (Provision of information).
Section 8
Repeal of Part IV of Act of 1989 (Regulation of insurance intermediaries).
Section 9
Amendment of section 59 of Act of 1989 (Appointment of authorised officers).
Section 10
Amendment of section 60 of Act of 1989 (Powers of authorised officers).
Section 11
Amendment of Second Schedule to Act of 1989 (Increase of penalties).
Section 12
Amendment of Act of 1989: Third Schedule (Information for policy holders).
Chapter 2
Amendment of Insurance Act, 1936
Section 13
Repeal of section 110 of Insurance Act, 1936 (Time limit for prosecution of offences).
Chapter 3
Miscellaneous Revocations
Section 14
Revocation and transitional provisions: Life Regulations of 1994.
Section 15
Revocation: authorised officers.
PART 3
Amendment of Act of 1995
Section 16
Amendment of section 2 of Act of 1995 (Interpretation).
Section 17
Amendment of Act of 1995: insertion of section 13A (Existing insurance intermediaries).
Section 18
Amendment of section 16 of Act of 1995 (Revocation of authorisation).
Section 19
Amendment of section 17 of Act of 1995 (Register of investment business firms).
Section 20
Amendment of section 21 of Act of 1995 (Directions by supervisory authority).
Section 21
Amendment of section 25 of Act of 1995 (Definition of “investment product intermediary”).
Section 22
Amendment of Part IV of Act of 1995 (Investment product intermediaries).
Section 23
Amendment of section 26 of Act of 1995 (Definition of restricted activity investment product intermediaries).
Section 24
Amendment of section 27 of Act of 1995 (Requirements for investment product intermediaries).
Section 25
Amendment of section 28 of Act of 1995 (Obligations on product producers).
Section 26
Disclosure obligations of restricted activity investment product intermediaries.
Section 27
Amendment of section 30 of Act of 1995 (Issue of receipts).
Section 28
Amendment of section 31 of Act of 1995 (Register of investment product intermediaries).
Section 29
Amendment of Act of 1995: insertion of section 31A (Scope of Part IV).
Section 30
Amendment of section 37 of Act of 1995 (Code of conduct).
Section 31
Repeal of section 51(5)(e) of Act of 1995 (Bonding).
Section 32
Amendment of section 65 of Act of 1995 (Powers of authorised officers).
Section 33
Amendment of section 74 of Act of 1995 (Power to make determinations for breaches of conditions or requirements).
PART 4
Amendment of Central Bank Act of 1995
Section 34
Amendment of section 16 of Central Bank Act, 1989 (Disclosure of information).
SCHEDULE 1 SCHEDULE 2 Acts Referred To Assurance Companies Act, 1909 1909, 9 Edw. 7. c. 49 Central Bank Act, 1989 1989, No. 16 Central Bank Act, 1997 1997, No. 8 Companies Act, 1990 1990, No. 27 Data Protection Act, 1988 1988, No. 25 European Communities Act, 1972 1972, No. 27 European Communities (Amendment) Act, 1993 1993, No. 25 Insurance Act, 1936 1936, No. 45 Insurance Act, 1989 1989, No. 3 Insurance Acts, 1909 to 1990 Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 1995, No. 11 Investor Compensation Act, 1998 1998, No. 32 Pensions Act, 1990 1990, No. 25 Petty Sessions (Ireland) Act, 1851 1851, 14 amp 15 Vict., c. 93 Solicitors Acts, 1954 to 1994 Transport (Tour Operators and Travel Agents) Act, 1982 1982, No. 3 Number 42 of 2000 INSURANCE ACT, 2000 AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE AUTHORISATION AND SUPERVISION OF INSURANCE INTERMEDIARIES BY THE CENTRAL BANK OF IRELAND AND TO ENABLE FURTHER EFFECT TO BE GIVEN TO COUNCIL DIRECTIVE NO. 92/96/EEC OF 10 NOVEMBER 1992 AND FOR THOSE PURPOSES AND FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING FOR THE DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION IN RELATION TO LIFE ASSURANCE AND NON-LIFE INSURANCE TO AMEND THE INSURANCE ACT, 1989, AND THE INVESTMENT INTERMEDIARIES ACT, 1995, AND TO PROVIDE FOR RELATED MATTERS. [20th December, 2000] BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS:
PART 1
Preliminary and General Short title, collective citation and commencement.
1.—(1) This Act may be cited as the Insurance Act, 2000.
Interpretation.
2.—(1) In this Act— “Act of 1989” means the Insurance Act, 1989 ; “Act of 1995” means the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 .
PART 2
The Insurance Acts
Chapter 1
Amendments of Act of 1989 Amendment of section 2 of Act of 1989 (Interpretation).
3.—Section 2 of the Act of 1989 is hereby amended in subsection (1)— (a) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “authorisation”: “‘authorisation’ means an authorisation granted by the Minister under the Regulations of 1976, the Regulations of 1984, the Non-Life Regulations of 1994 or the Life Regulations of 1994 to carry on a specified class or description of insurance business;”, (b) by the deletion of the definition of “client”, (c) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “the Insurance Acts”: “‘the Insurance Acts’ means the Insurance Acts, 1909 to 2000, regulations made under those Acts and regulations relating to insurance made under the European Communities Act, 1972 ;”, (d) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “insurance agent”: “‘insurance agent’ has the same meaning as in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ;”, (e) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “insurance broker”: “‘insurance broker’ has the same meaning as in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ;”, (f) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “insurance intermediary” or “intermediary”: “‘insurance intermediary’ or ‘intermediary’ has the same meaning as an insurance intermediary under the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ;”, (g) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “insurance intermediary”: “‘insurance undertaking’ or ‘undertaking’ means— (a) the holder of an authorisation as defined in this section, (b) the holder of an official authorisation granted pursuant to— (i) Council Directive No. 73/239/EEC of 24 July 19731 as amended or extended from time to time, (ii) Council Directive No. 79/267/EEC of 5 March 19792 as amended or extended from time to time, or (iii) the Swiss Confederation Agreement as defined in the European Communities (Swiss Confederation Agreement) Regulations, 1996 ( S.I. No. 25 of 1996 ), (c) the holder of an official authorisation to undertake insurance in Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway pursuant to the EEA Agreement within the meaning of the European Communities (Amendment) Act, 1993 , or (d) an insurance undertaking to which Article 6(4) of the Non-Life Regulations of 1994 applies;”, (h) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “insurer”: “‘insurer’ has the same meaning as insurance undertaking;”, (i) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “life assurance”: “‘life assurance’ means insurance of a class specified in Part A of Annex I to the Life Regulations of 1994;”,
(j) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “life assurance”: “‘the Life Regulations of 1994’ means the European Communities (Life Assurance) Framework Regulations, 1994 ( S.I. No. 360 of 1994 );”, (k) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “non-life insurance”: “‘non-life insurance’ means insurance of a class specified in Part A of Annex I to the Non-Life Regulations of 1994;”, (l) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “non-life insurance”: “‘the Non-Life Regulations of 1994’ means the European Communities (Non-Life Insurance) Framework Regulations, 1994 ( S.I. No. 359 of 1994 );”, and (m) by the deletion of the definition of “undertaking”.
Amendment of section 3 of Act of 1989 (Offences and penalties).
4.—Section 3 of the Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following for subsection (2): “(2) A person guilty of an offence under this Act shall be liable— (a) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding £1,500 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months, or to both, or (b) on conviction on indictment, to a fine not exceeding £50,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years, or to both. (2A) Where a person, after conviction for an offence under this Act, continues to contravene the provision concerned, such person shall be guilty of an offence on every day on which the contravention continues and for each such offence shall be liable to a fine— (a) on summary conviction, not exceeding £200, or (b) on conviction on indictment, not exceeding £5,000. (2B) Summary proceedings for an offence under this Act may be brought by the Minister. (2C) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 10
Amendment of section 22 of Act of 1989 (Reinsurance).
5.—Section 22 of the Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following for subsection (1): “(1) Subject to subsection (1A), it shall not be lawful for a company registered in the State or any other person operating in the State to carry on, in the State or outside the State, the business of reinsuring business of a class to which the Insurance Acts apply unless— (a) in the case of a person who holds an authorisation to carry on business in one or more classes, the authorisation extends to those classes of business in which reinsurance is being accepted, or (b) in the case of a person who does not hold an authorisation, the person has given notice of not less than 30 days to the Minister, in such form and manner and including such information as the Minister may prescribe, of the person’s intention to carry on the business of reinsurance. (1A) Subsection (1) shall not apply to a company registered outside the State which does not have a place of business in the State. (1B) (a) The notice referred to in subsection (1)(b) shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, information in respect of the following: (i) ownership and share capital of the company, where applicable; (ii) directors and senior management; (iii) accountants, auditors and solicitors; (iv) the risks proposed to be covered and related policy and other arrangements. (b) Any subsequent changes in the information included in a notice referred to in subsection (1)(b) shall be notified to the Minister not later than the end of the year in which those changes occur. (1C) A person who was carrying on the business referred to in subsection (1) before the commencement of section 5 of the Insurance Act, 2000, shall, not later than 60 days after such commencement, give notice to the Minister, in such form and manner and including such information as may be prescribed, of the person’s intention to continue to carry on that business, and subsection (1B) shall apply to a notice under this subsection as it applies to a notice referred to in subsection (1)(b) with any necessary modifications. (1D) A person who contravenes subsection (1)(b) or who contravenes subsection (1C) and continues to carry on the business referred to in that subsection shall be guilty of an offence. (1E) The Minister may direct a company in writing to cease carrying on the business referred to in subsection (1) either indefinitely or for such period as he may specify in the direction if— (a) the company contravenes subsection (1)(b) or (1C),
(b) information that is, to the knowledge of the company, false or misleading is included in a notice of the company under subsection (1)(b) or (1C), (c) the Minister considers that, having regard to the risks insured or proposed to be insured by the company, the company is under capitalised, (d) the Minister considers that one or more of the directors or the senior managers of the company are not suitably qualified to direct and manage the business aforesaid of the company, (e) the Minister considers that the company has not a sufficient number of suitably qualified employees in the State to carry on effectively the business aforesaid, or (f) the Minister is in possession of information showing that the company has engaged in unlawful activities in or outside the State. (1F) Where the Minister proposes to give a direction to a company under subsection (1E)— (a) he shall notify the company in writing of the proposal and shall include in the notification a statement of the reasons for the proposal, (b) the company may, within 28 days of the date of the notification, make submissions in writing to the Minister in relation to the proposal, (c) the Minister shall, before deciding to give a direction and determining its terms, take into consideration any representations made to him pursuant to paragraph (b). (1G) Subsections (5) to (9) of section 18 shall apply to a direction under this section as they apply to a direction under that section with any necessary modifications.”.
Amendment of Act of 1989: insertion of section 22A (Application of Act to reinsurance).
6.—The Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following after section 22: “Application of Act to reinsurance.
22A.—(1) Where the Minister considers it necessary to do so, in the public interest, in the interest of policy holders and in the interest of the orderly and proper regulation of the insurance industry, the Minister may by regulations provide for the application with such (if any) necessary modifications as are specified in the regulations, to the business of reinsuring business of a class to which the Insurance Acts apply of such provisions of those Acts as are so specified.
Amendment of Act of 1989: insertion of Part IIIA (Provision of information).
7.—The Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following after Part III: “PART IIIA Provision of Information Interpretation.
43A.—(1) In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires— ‘Annex II’ means Annex II to the Directive, the text of which is set out for convenience of reference in the Third Schedule (as inserted by section 12 of the Insurance Act, 2000); ‘client’ means— (a) a person who proposes for insurance directly to an insurer or through an insurance intermediary or who requests an insurance intermediary to arrange insurance on his behalf, or (b) a person who is a policyholder; ‘Directive’ means Council Directive No. 92/96/EEC of 10 November 1992(1) ; ‘surrender value’ means the monetary value of a policy of insurance where it is surrendered by the policyholder to an insurer.
Provision of information pursuant to Directive (life assurance).
43B.—An insurer or an insurance intermediary shall, pursuant to the Directive, in relation to life assurance, provide to a client— (a) before the conclusion of a policy of insurance, the information specified in Part A of Annex II, and (b) during the term of a policy of insurance, the information specified in Part B of Annex II, and the Minister may prescribe the form and manner in which such information is to be provided, including the form of a declaration to be signed by a client on receipt of the information and the manner and period in which the declaration is to be signed.
Language of information.
43C.—(1) The information specified in section 43B, and policies of insurance or copies thereof, shall, subject to section 108 of the Insurance Act, 1936 , be provided in the English language.
Further information to be provided (life assurance and non-life insurance).
43D.—(1) The Minister may prescribe such information as he considers appropriate (other than the information referred to in section 43B) to be provided by an insurer or insurance intermediary to a client in relation to proposals for and the marketing, sale, distribution, conclusion and issue of, policies of insurance and related matters— (a) before the conclusion of such policies, and (b) during the term of such policies, which information shall be provided in such form and manner as may be prescribed by the Minister.
Regulations (life assurance).
43E.—(1) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1) of section 43D, regulations made under that subsection may provide in relation to life assurance: (a) that any or all of the following information shall be provided by an insurer or insurance intermediary to a client before the conclusion of the policy of insurance concerned: (i) the type of policy; (ii) the purpose and intention of the policy; (iii) whether the policy replaces, in whole or in part, an existing policy with the insurer concerned or any other insurer which has been or is to be cancelled or in respect of which any benefit or cover has been or is to be reduced; (iv) where an existing policy has been or is to be cancelled or any benefit or cover has been or is to be reduced, the financial consequences, if any, for the client; (v) a written statement that the premium includes the cost of the policy and any other amount payable, if any; (vi) the circumstances in which a premium may be reviewed or increased and the consequences of any failure by the client to review or increase the premium; (vii) an illustrative table which sets out the projected benefits and the surrender or maturity value of the policy and the charges, expenses and any other amount payable, if any; (viii) the consequences for the client of surrender of a policy; (ix) the consequences of non-payment of premiums; (x) the consequences of failing to disclose material facts or providing incorrect information when completing a proposal for a policy; (xi) the circumstances in which a policy may be cancelled or amended by an insurer or insurance intermediary; (b) the form of a declaration to be signed by a client on receipt of the information prescribed under section 43D and the manner and period in which the declaration is to be signed; (c) the form and manner of illustrations of the amounts of any projected benefits, expenses, charges or other payments payable and of illustrations of the means by which the amounts aforesaid are calculated; (d) that in the case of a policy of insurance which acquires a surrender or projected maturity value the insurer shall, at such time or times and in such form and manner as the Minister may prescribe, provide the client with— (i) a written statement of the current premium payable and the current surrender or maturity value, and (ii) such further information as the insurer considers appropriate.
Regulations (non-life insurance).
43F.—(1) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1) of section 43D, regulations made under that subsection may provide in relation to non-life insurance: (a) that any or all of the following information shall be provided by an insurer or insurance intermediary to a client before or after the conclusion of the policy of insurance concerned: (i) a written statement which shall specify— (I) the amount of the premium, (II) in the case of an insurance intermediary, the amount of the commission payment and any other amount payable to the insurance intermediary, if any, and the percentage of the premium represented by such commission payment or other amount, (III) the amount of any discount and the percentage of the premium represented by such discount, and (IV) the cost to the insurer of underwriting that part of the risk to be insured which relates to previous claims, if any, made by the client concerned; (ii) where applicable, a written statement that any commission payment payable is subject to a statutory notice issued by the Minister under section 37; (iii) the terms and conditions of the policy including restrictions or limitations; (iv) the consequences of failing to disclose material facts or providing incorrect information when completing a proposal for a policy; (v) particulars of any rating factor applicable and of any additional amount payable by reason of it; (vi) details of the dispute resolution procedures, where applicable; (vii) details, including the amount, of that part of an insurance claim required to be paid by the client, where applicable; (viii) in the case of an instalment scheme for the payment of a premium, the amount of interest which is payable on the premium; (ix) an explanation of the subrogation provisions of the policy, where applicable; (x) the amount (expressed as a percentage of the premium) of any tax or levy payable by the client in respect of the policy concerned; (b) the form of a declaration to be signed by a client on receipt of the information prescribed under section 43D and the manner and period in which the declaration is to be signed; (c) that during the term of a policy of insurance, the insurer or insurance intermediary concerned shall provide to the client renewal notices which shall— (i) be furnished subject to such prescribed time limits, and (ii) include such information prescribed under section 43D, as the Minister considers appropriate.
Obligations (information to certain trustees).
43FF.—The Minister may by regulations provide for the giving by insurers to trustees of occupational pension schemes of such information as they may reasonably request for the purpose of their compliance with the provisions of the Pensions Act, 1990 .
Offences.
43G.—A person who— (a) contravenes a provision of regulations made under this Part, or (b) makes a false representation in relation to the matters specified in those regulations, knowing or having reason to believe that the representation is false, shall be guilty of an offence.”.
Repeal of Part IV of Act of 1989 (Regulation of insurance intermediaries).
8.—Part IV of the Act of 1989 is hereby repealed.
Amendment of section 59 of Act of 1989 (Appointment of authorised officers).
9.—Section 59 of the Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following for that section: “59.—(1) The Minister, or any other person appointed by the Minister for that purpose, may authorise in writing such and so many persons to be authorised officers for the purposes of the Insurance Acts and may revoke such authorisations.
Amendment of section 60 of Act of 1989 (Powers of authorised officers).
10.—Section 60 of the Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following for that section: “60.—(1) The powers conferred by this section may be exercised in respect of— (a) an insurer or insurance intermediary, (b) an associated undertaking or a related undertaking of an insurer or insurance intermediary, or (c) any other person whom the Minister has reason to believe provided or is providing insurance or purported or is purporting to act as an insurer or insurance intermediary.
(i) require any person employed in the premises concerned to prepare a report on specified aspects of the business or activities of a person to whom this section applies or to explain entries in any books, records, documents or other materials furnished.
Amendment of Second Schedule to Act of 1989 (Increase of penalties) 11.—The Second Schedule to the Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the substitution for that Schedule of the Schedule set out in Schedule 1 to this Act.
Amendment of Act of 1989: Third Schedule (Information for policy holders).
12.—The Act of 1989 is hereby amended by the addition after the Second Schedule of the Schedule set out in Schedule 2 to this Act.
Chapter 2
Amendment of Insurance Act, 1936 Repeal of section 110 of Insurance Act, 1936 (Time limit for prosecution of offences).
13.—
Section 110
of the Insurance Act, 1936 , is hereby repealed.
Chapter 3
Miscellaneous Revocations Revocation and transitional provisions: Life Regulations of 1994.
14.—(1) Subject to subsection (2), sub-articles (1) and (2) of Article 45 of, and Annex III to, the Life Regulations of 1994 are hereby revoked.
15.—(1) The European Communities (Life Assurance) Regulations, 1984 ( S.I. No. 57 of 1984 ) are hereby amended by the revocation of Articles 37 and 38 (both inserted by the European Communities (Life Assurance) (Amendment) Regulations, 1985 ( S.I. No. 296 of 1985 )).
PART 3
Amendment of Act of 1995 Amendment of section 2 of Act of 1995 (Interpretation).
16.—(1) Section 2 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended in subsection (1)— (a) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “indirect subsidiary”: “‘insurance agent’ means an insurance intermediary acting for a limited number of insurance undertakings as specified in section 25C of this Act; ‘insurance broker’ means an insurance intermediary acting with the freedom of choice described in section 25B of this Act; ‘insurance intermediary’ means any person who, on a professional basis— (a) assists or offers to assist third parties in the placing or taking-up of insurance, or (b) gives or offers to give advice regarding insurance policies to third parties, but does not include an insurance undertaking or an employee of an insurance undertaking when the employee is acting for that insurance undertaking; ‘insurance undertaking’ has the same meaning as in the Insurance Act, 1989 ;”, (b) in the definition of “investment instruments”— (i) by the insertion of the following after paragraph (l): “(m) insurance policies;”, and (ii) in paragraph (III) by the deletion of “, or an insurance policy”, (c) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “investment limited partnership”: “‘investor’ includes a client of an investment business firm or of an insurance intermediary;”, (d) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “investment limited partnership”: “‘life assurance’ has the same meaning as in the Insurance Act, 1989 ; ‘life assurance intermediary’ means a person who acts as an insurance intermediary in respect of life assurance;”, (e) in the definition of “officer” by the insertion after “by whatever name called” of “and includes a shadow director within the meaning of the Companies Act, 1990 ,”, (f) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “Official Assignee”: “‘non-life insurance’ has the same meaning as in the Insurance Act, 1989 ; ‘non-life insurance intermediary’ means a person who acts as an insurance intermediary in respect of non-life insurance;”, (g) by the substitution of the following for the definition of “product producer”: “‘product producer’ means a firm, institution, collective undertaking, investment company or insurance undertaking of the kind referred to in section 26(1)(i) to (vii) of this Act;”, (h) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “regulated market”: “‘the Regulations of 1989’ mean the European Communities (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) Regulations, 1989 ( S.I. No. 78 of 1989
), and includes any subsequent amendments thereto;”, and (i) by the insertion of the following after the definition of “supervisory authority”: “‘tied insurance agent’ means an insurance agent who enters into— (a) an agreement or arrangement with an insurance undertaking whereby the agent undertakes to refer all proposals of insurance to that insurance undertaking, or (b) an agreement or arrangement with an insurance undertaking which restricts in any way the agent’s freedom to refer proposals of insurance to any insurance undertaking other than the insurance undertaking with whom the agent entered into that agreement or arrangement;”.
Amendment of Act of 1995: insertion of section 13A (Existing insurance intermediaries).
17.—The Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following after section 13: “Existing insurance intermediaries.
13A.—(1) Notwithstanding section 9 of this Act, a person who is an insurance intermediary on the day immediately prior to the coming into operation of section 16
Amendment of section 16 of Act of 1995 (Revocation of authorisation).
18.—Section 16 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended in subsection (1) by the substitution of the following paragraph for paragraph (k): “(k) a director, manager or qualifying shareholder of a person who is an authorised investment business firm or is deemed by virtue of section 26 or 63 of this Act to be such a firm no longer satisfies the supervisory authority as to the matters specified in paragraphs (d) and (e) of section 10(5) of this Act,”.
Amendment of section 17 of Act of 1995 (Register of investment business firms).
19.—Section 17 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following subsection for subsection (2): “(2) The supervisory authority shall arrange for— (a) the register or registers maintained by it pursuant to subsection (1), or a copy or copies thereof, to be made available at the same place at all reasonable times for inspection by members of the public on payment of such fee as it may specify, and (b) the publication, in electronic form or such other form as it considers appropriate, of the register or registers aforesaid.”.
Amendment of section 21 of Act of 1995 (Directions by supervisory authority).
20.—Section 21 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the insertion in subsection (2) after paragraph (b) of the following: “(bb) has failed to provide to the supervisory authority within such reasonable period as may be specified by it such information as it may reasonably request for the purpose of its functions under section 20(1) of this Act, or”.
Amendment of section 25 of Act of 1995 (Definition of “investment product intermediary”).
21.—Section 25 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following for that section: “25.—In this Act, ‘investment product intermediary’ means an investment business firm or a solicitor holding a practising certificate (within the meaning of the Solicitors Acts, 1954 to 1994) who does all or any of the following: (a) acts as a deposit agent or as a deposit broker; (b) provides a service for the reception and transmission of orders to a product producer in— (i) units or shares in undertakings for collective investments in transferable securities within the meaning of the Regulations of 1989, (ii) units in a unit trust, (iii) other collective investment scheme instruments, (iv) shares in a company which are listed on a stock exchange, (v) bonds listed on a stock exchange or prize bonds, (vi) tracker bonds, or (vii) insurance policies.”.
Amendment of Part IV of Act of 1995 (Investment product intermediaries).
22.—PartIV of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following after section 25: “Acting as insurance intermediary.
25A.—(1) An insurance intermediary shall not place or attempt to place insurance, other than reinsurance, otherwise than with an insurance undertaking.
Acting as insurance broker.
25B.—A person shall not act as, or hold himself out to be, an insurance broker in respect of life assurance or non-life insurance unless he is in a position to place insurance of that form with at least 5 insurance undertakings.
Acting as insurance agent.
25C.—A person shall not act as, or hold himself out to be, an insurance agent in respect of life assurance or non-life insurance unless he is in a position to place insurance of that form with no more than 4 insurance undertakings.
Acting as tied insurance agent.
25D.—(1) A tied insurance agent shall not act in relation to contracts of insurance which— (a) are offered or issued by an insurance undertaking other than the undertaking with whom the tied insurance agent has entered into a tied agency agreement or arrangement, and (b) are for the same form of insurance (whether life assurance or non-life insurance) as the contracts of insurance offered or issued by the insurance undertaking with whom the tied insurance agent has entered into a tied agency agreement or arrangement.
Provisions regarding scope of agency.
25E.—(1) An insurance agent shall be deemed to be acting as the agent of the insurance undertaking to whom a proposal of insurance is being made when, for the purpose of the formation of the insurance contract, the agent completes or helps the proposer of the contract to complete, a proposal for insurance.
Acceptance by insurance intermediary of insurance proposals.
25F.—(1) An insurance intermediary shall not accept money from a client unless the insurance intermediary is authorised by the supervisory authority or otherwise permitted under section 26 of this Act to do so and— (a) in respect of a proposal, unless it is accompanied by the completed proposal or unless the proposal has been accepted by the insurance undertaking, or (b) in respect of a renewal of a policy of insurance, unless the renewal has been invited by the insurance undertaking.
Treatment of premiums paid to insurance intermediaries.
25G.—(1) Where a premium is paid to an insurance intermediary in respect of a renewal of a policy which has been invited by an insurance undertaking, or in respect of a proposal accepted by an undertaking, the premium shall be treated as having been paid to the insurance undertaking when it is paid to the insurance intermediary.
Amendment of section 26 of Act of 1995 (Definition of restricted activity investment product intermediaries).
23.—Section 26 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (1)— (i) by the substitution of the following for everything before subparagraph (i): “In this Act, ‘restricted activity investment product intermediary’ means a person whose only investment business service is engaging in, or providing investment advice in relation to, any or all of the following services: (a) receiving and transmitting orders in units or shares in undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities within the meaning of the Regulations of 1989, units in a unit trust, other collective investment scheme instruments, or shares in a company which are listed on a stock exchange or bonds so listed or prize bonds, tracker bonds or insurance policies; (b) acting as a deposit agent or deposit broker, and who, in the course of engaging in any of those services, transmits orders only to all or any of the following product producers:”, (ii) in subparagraph (vi) by the substitution for “scheme,” of “scheme;”, (iii) by the insertion of the following after subparagraph (vi): “(vii) insurance undertakings,”, (iv) in clause (I)— (I) by the substitution for “subparagraphs (i) to (vi)” of “subparagraphs (i) to (vii)”, and (II) by the deletion after “of orders,” of “or”, (v) in clause (II) by the substitution for “credit institution.” of “credit institution,” and (vi) by the insertion of the following after clause II): “(III) taking cash from a client in circumstances to which section 25G applies when acting as an insurance intermediary, or (IV) taking cash from a client in circumstances to which section 25E applies when acting as a tied insurance agent.”, (b) by the insertion of the following after subsection (2): “(2A) A person who is an insurance intermediary on the day immediately prior to the coming into operation of section 16
Amendment of section 27 of Act of 1995 (Requirements for investment product intermediaries).
24.—Section 27 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended— (a) by the deletion of paragraph (a), (b) in paragraph (c) by the insertion after “provisions of this Act” of “and, insofar as he is acting as an insurance intermediary, with the provisions of the Insurance Acts,”, and (c) by the designation of that section as subsection (1) and the addition of the following: “(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, where it considers that the clients of the intermediaries are otherwise adequately protected, the supervisory authority may, from time to time, exempt a class or classes of intermediary from the requirement to hold professional indemnity insurance.”.
Amendment of section 28 of Act of 1995 (Obligations on product producers).
25.—Section 28 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution of the following for subsection (1): “(1) A product producer may not appoint an investment product intermediary to act on its behalf in the reception or transmission of orders in units or shares in undertakings for collective investments in transferable securities within the meaning of the Regulations of 1989 and any subsequent amendments thereto, units in a unit trust, other collective scheme instruments, shares in a company or bonds which are listed on a stock exchange, prize bonds, tracker bonds or insurance policies, or in acting as a deposit agent or as a deposit broker or any or all of these, and may not pay any commission, fee or other reward to an investment product intermediary, or accept any orders transmitted by, or any insurance placed by, an investment product intermediary on behalf of a client, unless to the best of the product producer’s knowledge and belief, having caused reasonable enquiry to be made, the investment product intermediary— (a) is a certified person, or (b) is of good character, and— (i) otherwise complies with this Act, and (ii) where the product producer is an insurance undertaking, complies with the Insurance Acts.”, (b) by the substitution of the following for subsection (2): “(2) A product producer may, for the purposes of subsection (1) of this section, assume that an investment product intermediary authorised under section 10 or 13 of this Act as an investment business firm or authorised by a competent authority in another Member State to perform functions corresponding to those of an investment product intermediary is in compliance with this Act and the Insurance Acts.”, and (c) in subsection (5)— (i) by the insertion after “belonging to the client” of “or pay any commission, fee or other reward to the investment business firm”, and (ii) by the insertion of the following before paragraph (a): “(aa) which, to the best of the product producer’s knowledge and belief, complies with this Act and, if the investment business firm is an insurance intermediary, with the Insurance Acts,”.
Disclosure obligations of restricted activity investment product intermediaries.
26.—The Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following section for section 29: “29.—The supervisory authority may, if it considers it appropriate to do so, require investment product intermediaries or any class or classes of such intermediaries (including credit institutions when acting as such intermediaries) to disclose in communications (including advertisements) made by them in any form or manner (including electronic communications) and on first entering into an investment business service relationship with a client one or more of the following: (a) that it is not within their terms of authorisation to accept cash or other funds or securities on behalf of their clients or to act on a discretionary basis in the management of client funds, (b) their categories of authorisation under this Act and the types of investment business services to which they relate, (c) the names of the product producers from whom they hold appointments in writing, (d) any restrictions imposed by product producers on the types of business that those intermediaries may accept, and (e) any other information that, in the opinion of the supervisory authority, will contribute to the proper and orderly regulation of investment product intermediaries and the protection of their clients.”.
Amendment of section 30 of Act of 1995 (Issue of receipts).
27.—Section 30 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the substitution of the following for that section: “30.—(1) Without prejudice to any codes of conduct which may be issued or approved of by a supervisory authority under section 37 of this Act, an investment product intermediary shall issue a receipt for each non-negotiable or negotiable instrument or other payment received for the purposes of transmitting an order or a deposit to a product producer and the receipt shall state succinctly the terms and conditions upon which a transaction was entered into.
Amendment of section 31 of Act of 1995 (Register of investment product intermediaries).
28.—Section 31 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended— (a) in subsection (2), by the insertion, after “normal working hours” of “and the product producer concerned shall arrange for its publication in electronic form or such other form as it considers appropriate”, (b) in subsection (4), by the insertion, after “product producers”, of “and such a register may be in electronic form or such other form as he or she considers appropriate”, and (c) in subsection (6) (inserted by section 61 of the Investor Compensation Act, 1998 )— (i) in paragraph (a), by the substitution for “newspapers circulating in the State” of “national newspapers”, and (ii) in paragraph (b), by the substitution for “newspapers circulating in the State” of “national newspapers within 28 days of having informed the investment product intermediary of the discontinuance”.
Amendment of Act of 1995: insertion of section 31A (Scope of Part IV).
29.—The Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following after section 31: “Scope of Part IV.
31A.—(1) This Part (other than section 30) shall not apply to travel agents and tour operators licensed under the Transport (Tour Operators and Travel Agents) Act, 1982 , insofar as they are engaged in the placing of travel insurance or touring assistance contracts as part of, or in conjunction with, an overseas travel contract.
Amendment of section 37 of Act of 1995 (Code of conduct).
30.—Section 37 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended by the insertion of the following subsection after subsection (2): “(2A) Provisions relating to the disclosure of commissions that are included, pursuant to paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of this section, in a code of conduct drawn up under that subsection shall not apply to investment business firms insofar as they are acting as insurance intermediaries.”.
Repeal of section 51(5)(e) of Act of 1995 (Bonding).
31.—Section 51(5)(e) of the Act of 1995 is hereby repealed.
Amendment of section 65 of Act of 1995 (Powers of authorised officers).
32.—Section 65 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended in subsection (2)(g) by the insertion after “by” of “whom”.
Amendment of section 74 of Act of 1995 (Power to make determinations for breaches of conditions or requirements).
33.—Section 74 of the Act of 1995 is hereby amended in subsection (2) by the insertion after “23(3)” of “,29”.
PART 4
Amendment of Central Bank Act, 1989 Amendment of section 16 of Central Bank Act, 1989 (Disclosure of information).
34.—Section 16 of the Central Bank Act, 1989, is hereby amended in subsection (2)— (a) in paragraph (m) (inserted by section 49 of the Act of 1995) by the deletion of “in respect of certified persons”, and (b) by the insertion before paragraph (v) of the following paragraph: “(av) made to a product producer (within the meaning of the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ) in respect of the investment business services or investment advice provided by a restricted activity investment product intermediary (within the meaning aforesaid) who holds an appointment in writing from the producer pursuant to section 27 of that Act.”.
SCHEDULE 1
Section 11
. “Second Schedule Increase of Penalties Act Provision of Act Increased Penalty
(1)
(2)
Section 12
. “Third Schedule Information for Policyholders Annex II Information for Policyholders The following information, which is to be communicated to the policyholder before the contract is concluded (A) or during the term of the contract (B), must be provided in a clear and accurate manner, in writing, in an official language of the Member State of the commitment.
However, such information may be in another language if the policyholder so requests and the law of the Member State so permits or the policyholder is free to choose the law applicable.
A. Before concluding the contract Information about the assurance under-taking Information about the commitment (a)1. The name of the undertaking and its legal form (a)4. Definition of each benefit and each option (a)2. The name of the Member State in which the head office and, where appropriate, the agency or branch concluding the contract is situated (a)5. Term of the contract (a)6. Means of terminating the contract (a)3. The address of the head office and, where appropriate, of the agency or branch concluding the contract (a)7. Means of payment of premiums and duration of payments (a)8. Means of calculation and distri- bution of bonuses (a)9. Indication of surrender and paid-up values and the extent to which they are guaranteed (a)10. Information on the premiums for each benefit, both main benefits and supplementary benefits, where appropriate (a)11. For unit-linked policies, definition of the units to which the benefits are linked (a)12. Indication of the nature of the underlying assets for unit-linked policies (a)13. Arrangements for application of the cooling-off period (a)14. General information on the tax arrangements applicable to the type of policy (a)15. The arrangements for handling complaints concerning contracts by policyholders, lives assured or beneficiaries under contracts including, where appropriate, the existence of a complaints body, without prejudice to the right to take legal proceedings (a)16. Law applicable to the contract where the parties do not have a free choice or, where the parties are free to choose the law applic- able, the law the assurer proposes to choose B. During the term of the contract In addition to the policy conditions, both general and special, the policyholder must receive the following information throughout the term of the contract.
Information about the assurance under- taking Information about the commitment (b)1. Any change in the name of the undertaking, its legal form or the address of its head office and, where appropriate, of the agency or branch which concluded the contract (b)2. All the information listed in points (a)4 to (a)12 of A in the event of a change in the policy conditions or amendment of the law applicable to the contract (b)3. Every year, information on the state of bonuses 1 OJ No. L 228/3, 16.08.73 2 OJ No. L 63/1, 13.03.79