Insurance Act, 2000
In short
This law, the Insurance Act, 2000, updates existing insurance legislation to regulate insurance intermediaries and to implement European Union directives concerning life and non-life insurance.
What it regulates
- The authorization and supervision of insurance intermediaries by the Central Bank of Ireland.
- The implementation of Council Directive No. 92/96/EEC regarding insurance.
- The disclosure of information related to life assurance and non-life insurance.
- Amendments to the Insurance Act, 1989, and the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995.
Who it concerns
- Insurance intermediaries.
- Insurance undertakings (insurers).
- Policy holders.
Key points
- "Insurance intermediary" and "insurance broker" now have the same meaning as defined in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995.
- "Insurance undertaking" or "undertaking" includes holders of authorizations under various regulations and EU directives, as well as those authorized to undertake insurance in Iceland, Liechtenstein, or Norway.
- "Life assurance" and "non-life insurance" are defined by specific classes outlined in the Life Regulations of 1994 and Non-Life Regulations of 1994, respectively.
- The Act amends several sections of the Insurance Act, 1989, and the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995, including those related to interpretation, offences, reinsurance, provision of information, and powers of authorised officers.
Legal text
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2000 INSURANCE ACT, 2000 ARRANGEMENT
SECTIONS PART 1 Preliminary and General Section
- Short title, collective citation and commencement.
- Interpretation. PART 2 The Insurance Acts Chapter 1 Amendments
Act
1989 3. Amendment
section 2
Act
1989 (Interpretation). 4. Amendment
section 3
Act
1989 (
fences and penalties). 5. Amendment
section 22
Act
1989 (Reinsurance). 6. Amendment
Act
1989: insertion
section 22A (Application
Act to reinsurance). 7. Amendment
Act
1989: insertion
Part III
A (Provision
information). 8. Repeal
Part IV
Act
1989 (Regulation
insurance intermediaries). 9. Amendment
section 59
Act
1989 (Appointment
authorised
ficers). 10. Amendment
section 60
Act
1989 (Powers
authorised
ficers). 11. Amendment
Second Schedule to Act
1989 (Increase
penalties). 12. Amendment
Act
1989: Third Schedule (Information for policy holders). Chapter 2 Amendment
Insurance Act, 1936 13. Repeal
section 110
Insurance Act, 1936 (Time limit for prosecution
fences). Chapter 3 Miscellaneous Revocations 14. Revocation and transitional provisions: Life Regulations
- Revocation: authorised
ficers. PART 3 Amendment
Act
1995 16. Amendment
section 2
Act
1995 (Interpretation). 17. Amendment
Act
1995: insertion
section 13A (Existing insurance intermediaries). 18. Amendment
section 16
Act
1995 (Revocation
authorisation). 19. Amendment
section 17
Act
1995 (Register
investment business firms). 20. Amendment
section 21
Act
1995 (Directions by supervisory authority). 21. Amendment
section 25
Act
1995 (Definition
“investment product intermediary”). 22. Amendment
Part IV
Act
1995 (Investment product intermediaries). 23. Amendment
section 26
Act
1995 (Definition
restricted activity investment product intermediaries). 24. Amendment
section 27
Act
1995 (Requirements for investment product intermediaries). 25. Amendment
section 28
Act
1995 (Obligations on product producers). 26. Disclosure obligations
restricted activity investment product intermediaries. 27. Amendment
section 30
Act
1995 (Issue
receipts). 28. Amendment
section 31
Act
1995 (Register
investment product intermediaries). 29. Amendment
Act
1995: insertion
section 31A (Scope
Part IV
Amendment
section 37
Act
1995 (Code
conduct). 31. Repeal
section 51
Act
1995 (Bonding). 32. Amendment
section 65
Act
1995 (Powers
authorised
ficers). 33. Amendment
section 74
Act
1995 (Power to make determinations for breaches
conditions or requirements). PART 4 Amendment
Central Bank Act
1995 34. Amendment
section 16
Central Bank Act, 1989 (Disclosure
information). SCHEDULE 1 SCHEDULE 2 Acts Referred To Assurance Companies Act, 1909 1909, 9 Edw. 7. c. 49 Central Bank Act, 1989 1989, No. 16 Central Bank Act, 1997 1997, No. 8 Companies Act, 1990 1990, No. 27 Data Protection Act, 1988 1988, No. 25 European Communities Act, 1972 1972, No. 27 European Communities (Amendment) Act, 1993 1993, No. 25 Insurance Act, 1936 1936, No. 45 Insurance Act, 1989 1989, No. 3 Insurance Acts, 1909 to 1990 Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 1995, No. 11 Investor Compensation Act, 1998 1998, No. 32 Pensions Act, 1990 1990, No. 25 Petty Sessions (Ireland) Act, 1851 1851, 14 amp 15 Vict., c. 93 Solicitors Acts, 1954 to 1994 Transport (Tour Operators and Travel Agents) Act, 1982 1982, No. 3 Number 42
2000 INSURANCE ACT, 2000 AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE AUTHORISATION AND SUPERVISION
INSURANCE INTERMEDIARIES BY THE CENTRAL BANK
IRELAND AND TO ENABLE FURTHER EFFECT TO BE GIVEN TO COUNCIL DIRECTIVE NO. 92/96/EEC
10 NOVEMBER 1992 AND FOR THOSE PURPOSES AND FOR THE PURPOSE
PROVIDING FOR THE DISCLOSURE
INFORMATION IN RELATION TO LIFE ASSURANCE AND NON-LIFE INSURANCE TO AMEND THE INSURANCE ACT, 1989, AND THE INVESTMENT INTERMEDIARIES ACT, 1995, AND TO PROVIDE FOR RELATED MATTERS. [20th December, 2000] BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS: PART 1 Preliminary and General Short title, collective citation and commencement. 1.—
the Central Bank Act, 1997 , and section 44 and sections 52 to 69
the Investor Compensation Act, 1998 , may be cited together as the Investment Intermediaries Acts, 1995 to 2000.
Part IV
the Act
1989 effected by section 8
this Act, fix different days for the repeal
different provisions
the said Part IV or for the repeal for different purposes
any such provision.
this Act. Interpretation. 2.—
1989” means the Insurance Act, 1989 ; “Act
1995” means the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 .
Act
1989 Amendment
section 2
Act
1989 (Interpretation). 3.—Section 2
the Act
1989 is hereby amended in subsection
the following for the definition
“authorisation”: “‘authorisation’ means an authorisation granted by the Minister under the Regulations
1976, the Regulations
1984, the Non-Life Regulations
1994 or the Life Regulations
1994 to carry on a specified class or description
insurance business;”, (b) by the deletion
the definition
“client”, (c) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“the Insurance Acts”: “‘the Insurance Acts’ means the Insurance Acts, 1909 to 2000, regulations made under those Acts and regulations relating to insurance made under the European Communities Act, 1972 ;”, (d) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“insurance agent”: “‘insurance agent’ has the same meaning as in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ;”, (e) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“insurance broker”: “‘insurance broker’ has the same meaning as in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ;”, (f) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“insurance intermediary” or “intermediary”: “‘insurance intermediary’ or ‘intermediary’ has the same meaning as an insurance intermediary under the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ;”, (g) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“insurance intermediary”: “‘insurance undertaking’ or ‘undertaking’ means— (a) the holder
an authorisation as defined in this section, (b) the holder
an
ficial authorisation granted pursuant to— (i) Council Directive No. 73/239/EEC
24 July 19731 as amended or extended from time to time, (ii) Council Directive No. 79/267/EEC
5 March 19792 as amended or extended from time to time, or (iii) the Swiss Confederation Agreement as defined in the European Communities (Swiss Confederation Agreement) Regulations, 1996 ( S.I. No. 25
1996 ), (c) the holder
an
ficial authorisation to undertake insurance in Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway pursuant to the EEA Agreement within the meaning
the European Communities (Amendment) Act, 1993 , or (d) an insurance undertaking to which Article 6
the Non-Life Regulations
1994 applies;”, (h) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“insurer”: “‘insurer’ has the same meaning as insurance undertaking;”, (i) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“life assurance”: “‘life assurance’ means insurance
a class specified in Part A
Annex I to the Life Regulations
1994;”, (j) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“life assurance”: “‘the Life Regulations
1994’ means the European Communities (Life Assurance) Framework Regulations, 1994 ( S.I. No. 360
1994 );”, (k) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“non-life insurance”: “‘non-life insurance’ means insurance
a class specified in Part A
Annex I to the Non-Life Regulations
1994;”, (l) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“non-life insurance”: “‘the Non-Life Regulations
1994’ means the European Communities (Non-Life Insurance) Framework Regulations, 1994 ( S.I. No. 359
1994 );”, and (m) by the deletion
the definition
“undertaking”. Amendment
section 3
Act
1989 (
fences and penalties). 4.—Section 3
the Act
1989 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following for subsection
an
fence under this Act shall be liable— (
- a)on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding £1,500 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months, or to both, or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, to a fine not exceeding £50,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years, or to both. (2A) Where a person, after conviction for an
fence under this Act, continues to contravene the provision concerned, such person shall be guilty
an
fence on every day on which the contravention continues and for each such
fence shall be liable to a fine— (
- a)on summary conviction, not exceeding £200, or (
- b)on conviction on indictment, not exceeding £5,000. (2B) Summary proceedings for an
fence under this Act may be brought by the Minister. (2C) Notwithstanding the provisions
section 10
the Petty Sessions (Ireland) Act, 1851 , summary proceedings for an
fence under the Insurance Acts may be commenced— (a) at any time within 2 years from the date on which the
fence was committed, or (b) at any time within 6 months from the date on which evidence sufficient, in the opinion
the person by whom the proceedings are initiated, to justify the proceedings, comes to such person’s knowledge, whichever is the later, provided that no such proceedings shall be commenced later than 5 years from the date on which the
fence concerned was committed (2D) Where a person is convicted
an
fence under the Insurance Acts the court shall, unless it is satisfied that there are special and substantial reasons for not so doing, order the person to pay to the Minister the costs and expenses, measured by the court, incurred by the Minister in relation to the investigation, detection and prosecution
the
fence.”. Amendment
section 22
Act
1989 (Reinsurance). 5.—Section 22
the Act
1989 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following for subsection
reinsuring business
a class to which the Insurance Acts apply unless— (a) in the case
a person who holds an authorisation to carry on business in one or more classes, the authorisation extends to those classes
business in which reinsurance is being accepted, or (b) in the case
a person who does not hold an authorisation, the person has given notice
not less than 30 days to the Minister, in such form and manner and including such information as the Minister may prescribe,
the person’s intention to carry on the business
reinsurance. (1A) Subsection
business in the State. (1B) (a) The notice referred to in subsection
the following: (i) ownership and share capital
the company, where applicable; (
- ii)directors and senior management; (iii) accountants, auditors and solicitors; (
- iv)the risks proposed to be covered and related policy and other arrangements. (
- b)Any subsequent changes in the information included in a notice referred to in subsection
the year in which those changes occur. (1C) A person who was carrying on the business referred to in subsection
section 5
the Insurance Act, 2000, shall, not later than 60 days after such commencement, give notice to the Minister, in such form and manner and including such information as may be prescribed,
the person’s intention to continue to carry on that business, and subsection (1B) shall apply to a notice under this subsection as it applies to a notice referred to in subsection
an
fence. (1E) The Minister may direct a company in writing to cease carrying on the business referred to in subsection
- b)or (1C), (
- b)information that is, to the knowledge
the company, false or misleading is included in a notice
the company under subsection
- b)or (1C), (
- c)the Minister considers that, having regard to the risks insured or proposed to be insured by the company, the company is under capitalised, (
- d)the Minister considers that one or more
the directors or the senior managers
the company are not suitably qualified to direct and manage the business aforesaid
the company, (e) the Minister considers that the company has not a sufficient number
suitably qualified employees in the State to carry on effectively the business aforesaid, or (f) the Minister is in possession
information showing that the company has engaged in unlawful activities in or outside the State. (1F) Where the Minister proposes to give a direction to a company under subsection (1E)— (a) he shall notify the company in writing
the proposal and shall include in the notification a statement
the reasons for the proposal, (b) the company may, within 28 days
the date
the notification, make submissions in writing to the Minister in relation to the proposal, (c) the Minister shall, before deciding to give a direction and determining its terms, take into consideration any representations made to him pursuant to paragraph (b). (1G) Subsections
section 18 shall apply to a direction under this section as they apply to a direction under that section with any necessary modifications.”. Amendment
Act
1989: insertion
section 22A (Application
Act to reinsurance). 6.—The Act
1989 is hereby amended by the insertion
the following after section 22: “Application
Act to reinsurance. 22A.—
policy holders and in the interest
the orderly and proper regulation
the insurance industry, the Minister may by regulations provide for the application with such (if any) necessary modifications as are specified in the regulations, to the business
reinsuring business
a class to which the Insurance Acts apply
such provisions
those Acts as are so specified.
the foregoing, the regulations may— (a) prohibit the carrying on by the person
the business
reinsuring business other than under and in accordance with an authorisation, (b) provide for the grant
, and the refusal to grant, authorisations by the Minister, (c) provide for the attachment
conditions by the Minister to authorisations, (d) provide for the suspension or revocation
an authorisation by the Minister where the holder contravenes a provision
the Insurance Acts or a condition attached to the authorisation, (
- e)specify criteria which the Minister shall take into account (whether with such other criteria as the Minister may consider appropriate or otherwise, as the regulations may specify) before deciding to grant or refuse to grant or to suspend or revoke an authorisation, (
- f)specify the form and manner
applications for the grant
authorisations, (g) provide for the payment
fees to the Minister in respect
applications for and the grant
authorisations, (h) require the provision to the Minister, in respect
such applications as aforesaid
such information as he or she may reasonably require and for the refusal by the Minister to grant authorisations where such information is not provided to the Minister, (i) provide for the making
returns to the Minister in respect
such matters and at such times as may be specified, (j) provide for the notification by the Minister
the person concerned
a proposal to refuse to grant or to suspend or revoke an authorisation and for the making
submissions to, and their consideration by, the Minister before deciding whether to give effect to the proposal, and (k) provide for appeals to the High Courtagainst refusals by the Minister to grant authorisations or against revocations or suspensions by the Minister
authorisations.
reinsuring business by virtue
section 22
an
fence.
the business
reinsuring business
a class specified in the authorisation.”. Amendment
Act
1989: insertion
Part III
A (Provision
information). 7.—The Act
1989 is hereby amended by the insertion
the following after Part III: “PART IIIA Provision
Information Interpretation. 43A.—
which is set out for convenience
reference in the Third Schedule (as inserted by section 12
the Insurance Act, 2000); ‘client’ means— (
- a)a person who proposes for insurance directly to an insurer or through an insurance intermediary or who requests an insurance intermediary to arrange insurance on his behalf, or (
- b)a person who is a policyholder; ‘Directive’ means Council Directive No. 92/96/EEC
10 November 1992
a policy
insurance where it is surrendered by the policyholder to an insurer.
this Part, a court shall give to it a construction that will give effect to the Directive, and for this purpose a court shall have regard to the provisions
the Directive, including the preambles. Provision
information pursuant to Directive (life assurance). 43B.—An insurer or an insurance intermediary shall, pursuant to the Directive, in relation to life assurance, provide to a client— (a) before the conclusion
a policy
insurance, the information specified in Part A
Annex II, and (b) during the term
a policy
insurance, the information specified in Part B
Annex II, and the Minister may prescribe the form and manner in which such information is to be provided, including the form
a declaration to be signed by a client on receipt
the information and the manner and period in which the declaration is to be signed. Language
information. 43C.—
insurance or copies thereof, shall, subject to section 108
the Insurance Act, 1936 , be provided in the English language.
insurance is the law
another Member State
the European Communities, the client may request that the information specified in section 43B, and policies
insurance or copies thereof, be provided in the
ficial language or languages
that Member State. Further information to be provided (life assurance and non-life insurance). 43D.—
, policies
insurance and related matters— (a) before the conclusion
such policies, and (b) during the term
such policies, which information shall be provided in such form and manner as may be prescribed by the Minister.
the sale
policies
insurance to be provided to clients
insurers and insurance intermediaries shall be such as to ensure that the requirements in the regulations regarding disclosure
the remuneration
sales employees
insurers shall, in so far as is possible, be equivalent to those regarding disclosure
the payments
commission by insurers to insurance intermediaries.
ensuring compliance with the regulations.
- a)include such consequential, incidental, transitional or supplementary provisions as may be considered by the Minister to be necessary or appropriate, and (
- b)apply, either generally or by reference, to a specified class or classes
insurance or persons or to any other matter as may be considered by the Minister to be appropriate. Regulations (life assurance). 43E.—
subsection
section 43D, regulations made under that subsection may provide in relation to life assurance: (a) that any or all
the following information shall be provided by an insurer or insurance intermediary to a client before the conclusion
the policy
insurance concerned: (i) the type
policy; (ii) the purpose and intention
the policy; (iii) whether the policy replaces, in whole or in part, an existing policy with the insurer concerned or any other insurer which has been or is to be cancelled or in respect
which any benefit or cover has been or is to be reduced; (
- iv)where an existing policy has been or is to be cancelled or any benefit or cover has been or is to be reduced, the financial consequences, if any, for the client; (
- v)a written statement that the premium includes the cost
the policy and any other amount payable, if any; (vi) the circumstances in which a premium may be reviewed or increased and the consequences
any failure by the client to review or increase the premium; (vii) an illustrative table which sets out the projected benefits and the surrender or maturity value
the policy and the charges, expenses and any other amount payable, if any; (viii) the consequences for the client
surrender
a policy; (ix) the consequences
non-payment
premiums; (x) the consequences
failing to disclose material facts or providing incorrect information when completing a proposal for a policy; (
- xi)the circumstances in which a policy may be cancelled or amended by an insurer or insurance intermediary; (
- b)the form
a declaration to be signed by a client on receipt
the information prescribed under section 43D and the manner and period in which the declaration is to be signed; (c) the form and manner
illustrations
the amounts
any projected benefits, expenses, charges or other payments payable and
illustrations
the means by which the amounts aforesaid are calculated; (d) that in the case
a policy
insurance which acquires a surrender or projected maturity value the insurer shall, at such time or times and in such form and manner as the Minister may prescribe, provide the client with— (i) a written statement
the current premium payable and the current surrender or maturity value, and (ii) such further information as the insurer considers appropriate.
subsection
the following: (i) that the illustrations referred to in that provision shall be prepared in accordance with— (I) the advice
an actuary, and (II) any guidance notes issued bythe Society
Actuaries in Ireland for that purpose; (ii) the form and manner and content
a declaration to be furnished by the insurer that all information requested by the actuary pursuant to his or her functions under the regulations concerned has been provided to the actuary and is accurate; (iii) the form and manner and content
a certificate to be furnished by the actuary that the advice given by the actuary and any guidance notes issued by the Society
Actuaries in Ireland have been complied with by the insurer in relation to the illustrations concerned. (
- b)In this subsection, ‘actuary’ means— (
- i)where an insurance undertaking is required to have an actuary, the person appointed to act as actuary to the insurance undertaking, or (
- ii)in any other case, an actuary, being a Fellow Member
the Society
Actuaries in Ireland, nominated by the insurance undertaking, to carry out any function relating to the business
the insurance undertaking which is required by the Insurance Acts to be undertaken by an actuary. Regulations (non-life insurance). 43F.—
subsection
section 43D, regulations made under that subsection may provide in relation to non-life insurance: (a) that any or all
the following information shall be provided by an insurer or insurance intermediary to a client before or after the conclusion
the policy
insurance concerned: (i) a written statement which shall specify— (I) the amount
the premium, (II) in the case
an insurance intermediary, the amount
the commission payment and any other amount payable to the insurance intermediary, if any, and the percentage
the premium represented by such commission payment or other amount, (III) the amount
any discount and the percentage
the premium represented by such discount, and (IV) the cost to the insurer
underwriting that part
the risk to be insured which relates to previous claims, if any, made by the client concerned; (ii) where applicable, a written statement that any commission payment payable is subject to a statutory notice issued by the Minister under section 37; (iii) the terms and conditions
the policy including restrictions or limitations; (iv) the consequences
failing to disclose material facts or providing incorrect information when completing a proposal for a policy; (v) particulars
any rating factor applicable and
any additional amount payable by reason
it; (vi) details
the dispute resolution procedures, where applicable; (vii) details, including the amount,
that part
an insurance claim required to be paid by the client, where applicable; (viii) in the case
an instalment scheme for the payment
a premium, the amount
interest which is payable on the premium; (ix) an explanation
the subrogation provisions
the policy, where applicable; (x) the amount (expressed as a percentage
the premium)
any tax or levy payable by the client in respect
the policy concerned; (b) the form
a declaration to be signed by a client on receipt
the information prescribed under section 43D and the manner and period in which the declaration is to be signed; (c) that during the term
a policy
insurance, the insurer or insurance intermediary concerned shall provide to the client renewal notices which shall— (
- i)be furnished subject to such prescribed time limits, and (
- ii)include such information prescribed under section 43D, as the Minister considers appropriate.
the policy,
any endorsements to the policy and
the notice. Obligations (information to certain trustees). 43FF.—The Minister may by regulations provide for the giving by insurers to trustees
occupational pension schemes
such information as they may reasonably request for the purpose
their compliance with the provisions
the Pensions Act, 1990 .
fences. 43G.—A person who— (a) contravenes a provision
regulations made under this Part, or (b) makes a false representation in relation to the matters specified in those regulations, knowing or having reason to believe that the representation is false, shall be guilty
an
fence.”. Repeal
Part IV
Act
1989 (Regulation
insurance intermediaries). 8.—Part IV
the Act
1989 is hereby repealed. Amendment
section 59
Act
1989 (Appointment
authorised
ficers). 9.—Section 59
the Act
1989 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following for that section: “59.—
ficers for the purposes
the Insurance Acts and may revoke such authorisations.
ficer pursuant to this section shall be furnished with a certificate
appointment and shall, if so required, when exercising any power conferred on him by this Act, produce such certificate or a copy
it duly authenticated by the Minister or such other person appointed by the Minister for that purpose and a form
personal identification.”. Amendment
section 60
Act
1989 (Powers
authorised
ficers). 10.—Section 60
the Act
1989 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following for that section: “60.—
— (
- a)an insurer or insurance intermediary, (
- b)an associated undertaking or a related undertaking
an insurer or insurance intermediary, or (c) any other person whom the Minister has reason to believe provided or is providing insurance or purported or is purporting to act as an insurer or insurance intermediary.
ficer may do all or any
the following: (a) subject to subsection
any policy, bond, certificate or other instrument
insurance, or in relation to the acceptance
any premium in respect
a policy, bond, certificate or other instrument
insurance are kept, and search and inspect the premises and such books, records or other documents on the premises; (b) secure for later inspection any premises or any part
a premises in which books, records or other documents are kept or there are reasonable grounds for believing that such books, records or other documents are kept; (c) require any person to whom this section applies or any person employed by such person to produce to the authorised
ficer such books, records or other documents and in the case
information in a non-legible form to reproduce it in a legible form or to give to the
ficer such information or explanation as the
ficer may reasonably require in relation to any entries in such books, records or other documents; (d) inspect and take copies
or extracts from, or remove for a reasonable period for further examination, any books, records, data (within the meaning
the Data Protection Act, 1988 ) or other documents in whatever form kept (including, in the case
information in a non-legible form, a copy
or extract from such information in a permanent legible form) which the
ficer finds or which is produced to the
ficer in the course
inspection; (e) require any person to whom this section applies or any person employed by such person to give to the authorised
ficer such information as the
ficer may reasonably require in relation to any entries in such books, records or other documents; (f) require any person to whom this section applies to give to the authorised
ficer any information which the authorised
ficer may require in regard to the business or activity concerned or in regard to the persons carrying on such business or activity or employed in connection therewith; (g) require any person by whom or on whose behalf data equipment is or has been used or any person having charge
, or otherwise concerned with the operation
, the data equipment or any associated apparatus or material, to afford the authorised
ficer reasonable assistance in relation thereto; (h) summon, at any reasonable time, any other person employed in connection with the business or activity concerned to give to the authorised
ficer any information which the
ficer may reasonably require in regard to such business or activity and to produce to the authorised
ficer any books, records or other documents which are in that person’s power or control; (i) require any person employed in the premises concerned to prepare a report on specified aspects
the business or activities
a person to whom this section applies or to explain entries in any books, records, documents or other materials furnished.
ficer shall not, other than with the consent
the occupier, enter a private dwelling unless he has obtained a warrant issued by a judge
the District Court under subsection
an authorised
ficer and permit the authorised
ficer to inspect and take copies
, or extracts from, them, (b) at the request
an authorised
ficer, give any information which may be reasonably required with regard to them, and (c) give such other assistance and information to an authorised
ficer as is reasonable in the circumstances.
a book, record or other document is required claims a lien thereon the production
it shall be without prejudice to the lien.
any information which the person would, in the opinion
the Court, be entitled to refuse to produce on the grounds
legal professional privilege or authorise the taking possession
any document containing such information which is in his possession.
ficial assignee or any person who is or has been an
ficer or employee or agent
a person to whom this section applies, or who appears to the Minister or the authorised
ficer to have the information, document, material or explanation in his possession or under his control.
ficer, where he considers it necessary, may be accompanied by a member
the Garda Síochána when performing any powers conferred on an authorised
ficer by this Act.
the District Court is satisfied on the sworn information
an authorised
ficer that there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that there is information required by an authorised
ficer under this section held on any premises or any part
any premises, the judge may issue a warrant authorising an authorised
ficer, accompanied by other authorised
ficers or by a member
the Garda Síochána, at any time or times within one month from the date
issue
the warrant, on production
the warrant if so requested, to enter the premises, if need be by reasonable force, and exercise all or any
the powers conferred on an authorised
ficer under this section.
ficer in the exercise
a power under this Act, (b) gives to an authorised
ficer information which the person knows is false or misleading, or (c) without reasonable excuse, fails to comply with a request or requirement made by an authorised
ficer under this Act, shall be guilty
an
fence.
ficer, employee, shareholder or agent
a person to whom this section applies refuses to produce to an authorised
ficer when requested to do so any book or document which it is his duty under this section to produce, or refuses to cooperate with an authorised
ficer when required to do so, or refuses to answer any question put to him by an authorised
ficer with respect to the affairs
the insurer or insurance intermediary, the authorised
ficer may certify the refusal under his hand to the Court. (b) Where a refusal is certified to the Court, the Court may enquire into the case and, after hearing any witnesses who may be produced against or on behalf
the
ficer, employee, shareholder or agent
the person to whom this section applies and any statement which may be
fered in defence, make any order or direction as it thinks fit. (
- c)An order or direction made under paragraph (
- b)may include a direction to the person concerned to attend or re-attend before the authorised
ficer or produce particular books or documents or answer a particular question put to him by the authorised
ficer, or a direction that the person concerned need not produce a particular book or document or answer a particular question put to him by the authorised
ficer.
ficers or persons to whom this section applies; ‘associated undertaking’ and ‘related undertaking’ have the same meaning as in the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ; ‘person to whom this section applies’ means a person referred to in subsection
Second Schedule to Act
1989 (Increase
penalties) 11.—The Second Schedule to the Act
1989 is hereby amended by the substitution for that Schedule
the Schedule set out in Schedule 1 to this Act. Amendment
Act
1989: Third Schedule (Information for policy holders). 12.—The Act
1989 is hereby amended by the addition after the Second Schedule
the Schedule set out in Schedule 2 to this Act. Chapter 2 Amendment
Insurance Act, 1936 Repeal
section 110
Insurance Act, 1936 (Time limit for prosecution
fences). 13.— Section 110
the Insurance Act, 1936 , is hereby repealed. Chapter 3 Miscellaneous Revocations Revocation and transitional provisions: Life Regulations
1994. 14.—
Article 45
, and Annex III to, the Life Regulations
1994 are hereby revoked.
the Life Regulations
1994) and the policy
insurance has not issued before the commencement
Part III
A
the Act
1989, sub-articles
Article 45
, and paragraphs 1 to 16
Annex III to, the Life Regulations
1994, shall continue to apply to the proposal, and (b) where a policy
insurance has issued before the commencement
the said Part IIIA, the said sub-articles
Article 45
and paragraphs 17 to 22
the said Annex III shall continue to apply to the policy Revocation: authorised
ficers. 15.—
1984 ) are hereby amended by the revocation
Articles 37 and 38 (both inserted by the European Communities (Life Assurance) (Amendment) Regulations, 1985 ( S.I. No. 296
1985 )).
1976 ) are hereby amended by the revocation
Articles 35 and 36 (both inserted by the European Communities (Non-Life Insurance) (Amendment) Regulations, 1985 ( S.I. No. 297
1985 )). PART 3 Amendment
Act
1995 Amendment
section 2
Act
1995 (Interpretation). 16.—
the Act
1995 is hereby amended in subsection
the following after the definition
“indirect subsidiary”: “‘insurance agent’ means an insurance intermediary acting for a limited number
insurance undertakings as specified in section 25C
this Act; ‘insurance broker’ means an insurance intermediary acting with the freedom
choice described in section 25B
this Act; ‘insurance intermediary’ means any person who, on a professional basis— (a) assists or
fers to assist third parties in the placing or taking-up
insurance, or (b) gives or
fers to give advice regarding insurance policies to third parties, but does not include an insurance undertaking or an employee
an insurance undertaking when the employee is acting for that insurance undertaking; ‘insurance undertaking’ has the same meaning as in the Insurance Act, 1989 ;”, (b) in the definition
“investment instruments”— (i) by the insertion
the following after paragraph (l): “(
- m)insurance policies;”, and (
- ii)in paragraph (III) by the deletion
“, or an insurance policy”, (c) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“investment limited partnership”: “‘investor’ includes a client
an investment business firm or
an insurance intermediary;”, (d) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“investment limited partnership”: “‘life assurance’ has the same meaning as in the Insurance Act, 1989 ; ‘life assurance intermediary’ means a person who acts as an insurance intermediary in respect
life assurance;”, (e) in the definition
“
ficer” by the insertion after “by whatever name called”
“and includes a shadow director within the meaning
the Companies Act, 1990 ,”, (f) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“
ficial Assignee”: “‘non-life insurance’ has the same meaning as in the Insurance Act, 1989 ; ‘non-life insurance intermediary’ means a person who acts as an insurance intermediary in respect
non-life insurance;”, (g) by the substitution
the following for the definition
“product producer”: “‘product producer’ means a firm, institution, collective undertaking, investment company or insurance undertaking
the kind referred to in section 26
this Act;”, (h) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“regulated market”: “‘the Regulations
1989’ mean the European Communities (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) Regulations, 1989 ( S.I. No. 78
1989 ), and includes any subsequent amendments thereto;”, and (i) by the insertion
the following after the definition
“supervisory authority”: “‘tied insurance agent’ means an insurance agent who enters into— (a) an agreement or arrangement with an insurance undertaking whereby the agent undertakes to refer all proposals
insurance to that insurance undertaking, or (b) an agreement or arrangement with an insurance undertaking which restricts in any way the agent’s freedom to refer proposals
insurance to any insurance undertaking other than the insurance undertaking with whom the agent entered into that agreement or arrangement;”.
the Act
1995 is hereby amended in subsection
the following for paragraph (h): “(h) credit institutions which provide investment business services or investment advice.”. Amendment
Act
1995: insertion
section 13A (Existing insurance intermediaries). 17.—The Act
1995 is hereby amended by the insertion
the following after section 13: “Existing insurance intermediaries. 13A.—
this Act, a person who is an insurance intermediary on the day immediately prior to the coming into operation
section 16
the Insurance Act, 2000, and who is not deemed to be authorised under Part IV or VII
this Act may stand authorised, on the coming into operation
section 16
the Insurance Act, 2000, as an authorised investment business firm until the supervisory authority has granted or refused authorisation to it, provided that no later than 3 months after the coming into operation
section 16
the Insurance Act, 2000, that person applies to the supervisory authority under section 10
this Act for authorisation.
this section, references in section 10
this Act to a proposed investment business firm shall be construed as references to a person who stands authorised as an investment business firm under subsection
this section.
this section, or during the 3 months referred to in that subsection, or during both such times, the supervisory authority may do all or any
the following: (a) impose such conditions or requirements or both as it thinks fit relating to the proper and orderly regulation and supervision
the investment business firm or in relation to the protection
clients, including conditions and requirements, or both, which relate to matters in an associated undertaking, a related undertaking, or in both; (b) issue directions under this Act.
this section refers may appeal to the Court against the conditions or requirements imposed under subsection
this section.
this section, the Court may confirm, vary or rescind any condition or requirement imposed under subsection
this section.”. Amendment
section 16
Act
1995 (Revocation
authorisation). 18.—Section 16
the Act
1995 is hereby amended in subsection
the following paragraph for paragraph (k): “(k) a director, manager or qualifying shareholder
a person who is an authorised investment business firm or is deemed by virtue
section 26 or 63
this Act to be such a firm no longer satisfies the supervisory authority as to the matters specified in paragraphs (d) and (e)
section 10
this Act,”. Amendment
section 17
Act
1995 (Register
investment business firms). 19.—Section 17
the Act
1995 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following subsection for subsection
the public on payment
such fee as it may specify, and (b) the publication, in electronic form or such other form as it considers appropriate,
the register or registers aforesaid.”. Amendment
section 21
Act
1995 (Directions by supervisory authority). 20.—Section 21
the Act
1995 is hereby amended by the insertion in subsection
the following: “(bb) has failed to provide to the supervisory authority within such reasonable period as may be specified by it such information as it may reasonably request for the purpose
its functions under section 20
this Act, or”. Amendment
section 25
Act
1995 (Definition
“investment product intermediary”). 21.—Section 25
the Act
1995 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following for that section: “25.—In this Act, ‘investment product intermediary’ means an investment business firm or a solicitor holding a practising certificate (within the meaning
the Solicitors Acts, 1954 to 1994) who does all or any
the following: (
- a)acts as a deposit agent or as a deposit broker; (
- b)provides a service for the reception and transmission
orders to a product producer in— (i) units or shares in undertakings for collective investments in transferable securities within the meaning
the Regulations
1989, (
- ii)units in a unit trust, (iii) other collective investment scheme instruments, (
- iv)shares in a company which are listed on a stock exchange, (
- v)bonds listed on a stock exchange or prize bonds, (
- vi)tracker bonds, or (vii) insurance policies.”. Amendment
Part IV
Act
1995 (Investment product intermediaries). 22.—PartIV
the Act
1995 is hereby amended by the insertion
the following after section 25: “Acting as insurance intermediary. 25A.—
life assurance or non-life insurance unless he is in a position to place insurance
that form with at least 5 insurance undertakings. Acting as insurance agent. 25C.—A person shall not act as, or hold himself out to be, an insurance agent in respect
life assurance or non-life insurance unless he is in a position to place insurance
that form with no more than 4 insurance undertakings. Acting as tied insurance agent. 25D.—
insurance which— (a) are
fered or issued by an insurance undertaking other than the undertaking with whom the tied insurance agent has entered into a tied agency agreement or arrangement, and (b) are for the same form
insurance (whether life assurance or non-life insurance) as the contracts
insurance
fered or issued by the insurance undertaking with whom the tied insurance agent has entered into a tied agency agreement or arrangement.
the type described in the definition, in section 2
this Act,
‘tied insurance agent’. Provisions regarding scope
agency. 25E.—
the insurance undertaking to whom a proposal
insurance is being made when, for the purpose
the formation
the insurance contract, the agent completes or helps the proposer
the contract to complete, a proposal for insurance.
this section shall the undertaking be responsible for any errors or omissions in the completed proposal.
its tied insurance agent in respect
any matter relating to a contract
insurance
fered or issued by that undertaking
a form (whether life assurance or non-life insurance) to which the tied agency agreement or arrangement relates, as if the tied insurance agent was an employee
that undertaking.
an insurance policy. Acceptance by insurance intermediary
insurance proposals. 25F.—
this Act to do so and— (a) in respect
a proposal, unless it is accompanied by the completed proposal or unless the proposal has been accepted by the insurance undertaking, or (b) in respect
a renewal
a policy
insurance, unless the renewal has been invited by the insurance undertaking.
this section.
money, with a view to effecting with an undertaking a policy
insurance, or (b) money in respect
a proposal accepted by an undertaking or in respect
renewal
a policy
insurance which has been invited by the undertaking, the insurance intermediary shall serve on the client a document which complies with section 30
this Act.
this section applies, the acceptance by the insurance intermediary
a completed insurance proposal does not itself constitute the effecting
a policy
insurance. Treatment
premiums paid to insurance intermediaries. 25G.—
a renewal
a policy which has been invited by an insurance undertaking, or in respect
a proposal accepted by an undertaking, the premium shall be treated as having been paid to the insurance undertaking when it is paid to the insurance intermediary.
a proposal accepted by an insurance undertaking or a renewal
a policy which has been invited by the insurance undertaking, where the insurance undertaking has given reasonable notice in writing to the person whose proposal has been accepted or whose policy is being renewed, that the intermediary has no authority to collect such premiums on behalf
the insurance undertaking.”. Amendment
section 26
Act
1995 (Definition
restricted activity investment product intermediaries). 23.—Section 26
the Act
1995 is hereby amended— (a) in subsection
the following for everything before subparagraph (i): “In this Act, ‘restricted activity investment product intermediary’ means a person whose only investment business service is engaging in, or providing investment advice in relation to, any or all
the following services: (a) receiving and transmitting orders in units or shares in undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities within the meaning
the Regulations
1989, units in a unit trust, other collective investment scheme instruments, or shares in a company which are listed on a stock exchange or bonds so listed or prize bonds, tracker bonds or insurance policies; (b) acting as a deposit agent or deposit broker, and who, in the course
engaging in any
those services, transmits orders only to all or any
the following product producers:”, (
- ii)in subparagraph (
- vi)by the substitution for “scheme,”
“scheme;”, (iii) by the insertion
the following after subparagraph (vi): “(vii) insurance undertakings,”, (
- iv)in clause (I)— (I) by the substitution for “subparagraphs (
- i)to (vi)”
“subparagraphs (i) to (vii)”, and (II) by the deletion after “
orders,”
“or”, (v) in clause (II) by the substitution for “credit institution.”
“credit institution,” and (vi) by the insertion
the following after clause II): “(III) taking cash from a client in circumstances to which section 25G applies when acting as an insurance intermediary, or (IV) taking cash from a client in circumstances to which section 25E applies when acting as a tied insurance agent.”, (b) by the insertion
the following after subsection
section 16
the Insurance Act, 2000, shall, while that person remains a restricted activity investment product intermediary and notwithstanding subsection
this section and section 10
this Act, be deemed to be an authorised investment business firm for the purposes
this Act provided that— (a) the restricted activity investment product intermediary has not had its authorisation revoked under section 16
this Act and not re-instated, (b) no
ficer
the restricted activity investment product intermediary has been an
ficer
an investment business firm which has had its authorisation revoked under section 16
this Act and not re-instated, (c) the restricted activity investment product intermediary furnishes to the supervisory authority not later than 3 months from the commencement
this section, in such form as the authority may specify, such information as it may reasonably require, for the purposes
its functions under this section, in relation to such matters as the authority may specify, and (
- d)there has not been a failure by— (
- i)the restricted activity investment product intermediary or a related undertaking
the intermediary, or (ii) an
ficer
the intermediary or the undertaking, to comply with a condition, requirement or direction imposed by the supervisory authority under this Act that is, in the opinion
the supervisory authority, prejudicial to the proper and orderly regulation and supervision
investment business firms or the protection
investors or both.”, (c) by the substitution
the following for subsection
regulations made under section 43D to implement section 43E
the Insurance Act, 1989 .”, and (d) by the insertion
the following subsection: “
this section shall apply without prejudice to any
the powers
a supervisory authority in relation to this Act.”. Amendment
section 27
Act
1995 (Requirements for investment product intermediaries). 24.—Section 27
the Act
1995 is hereby amended— (a) by the deletion
paragraph (a), (
- b)in paragraph (
- c)by the insertion after “provisions
this Act”
“and, insofar as he is acting as an insurance intermediary, with the provisions
the Insurance Acts,”, and (c) by the designation
that section as subsection
the following: “
this section, where it considers that the clients
the intermediaries are otherwise adequately protected, the supervisory authority may, from time to time, exempt a class or classes
intermediary from the requirement to hold professional indemnity insurance.”. Amendment
section 28
Act
1995 (Obligations on product producers). 25.—Section 28
the Act
1995 is hereby amended— (a) by the substitution
the following for subsection
orders in units or shares in undertakings for collective investments in transferable securities within the meaning
the Regulations
1989 and any subsequent amendments thereto, units in a unit trust, other collective scheme instruments, shares in a company or bonds which are listed on a stock exchange, prize bonds, tracker bonds or insurance policies, or in acting as a deposit agent or as a deposit broker or any or all
these, and may not pay any commission, fee or other reward to an investment product intermediary, or accept any orders transmitted by, or any insurance placed by, an investment product intermediary on behalf
a client, unless to the best
the product producer’s knowledge and belief, having caused reasonable enquiry to be made, the investment product intermediary— (a) is a certified person, or (b) is
good character, and— (
- i)otherwise complies with this Act, and (
- ii)where the product producer is an insurance undertaking, complies with the Insurance Acts.”, (
- b)by the substitution
the following for subsection
subsection
this section, assume that an investment product intermediary authorised under section 10 or 13
this Act as an investment business firm or authorised by a competent authority in another Member State to perform functions corresponding to those
an investment product intermediary is in compliance with this Act and the Insurance Acts.”, and (c) in subsection
“or pay any commission, fee or other reward to the investment business firm”, and (ii) by the insertion
the following before paragraph (a): “(aa) which, to the best
the product producer’s knowledge and belief, complies with this Act and, if the investment business firm is an insurance intermediary, with the Insurance Acts,”. Disclosure obligations
restricted activity investment product intermediaries. 26.—The Act
1995 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following section for section 29: “29.—The supervisory authority may, if it considers it appropriate to do so, require investment product intermediaries or any class or classes
such intermediaries (including credit institutions when acting as such intermediaries) to disclose in communications (including advertisements) made by them in any form or manner (including electronic communications) and on first entering into an investment business service relationship with a client one or more
the following: (a) that it is not within their terms
authorisation to accept cash or other funds or securities on behalf
their clients or to act on a discretionary basis in the management
client funds, (b) their categories
authorisation under this Act and the types
investment business services to which they relate, (c) the names
the product producers from whom they hold appointments in writing, (d) any restrictions imposed by product producers on the types
business that those intermediaries may accept, and (e) any other information that, in the opinion
the supervisory authority, will contribute to the proper and orderly regulation
investment product intermediaries and the protection
their clients.”. Amendment
section 30
Act
1995 (Issue
receipts). 27.—Section 30
the Act
1995 is hereby amended by the substitution
the following for that section: “30.—
conduct which may be issued or approved
by a supervisory authority under section 37
this Act, an investment product intermediary shall issue a receipt for each non-negotiable or negotiable instrument or other payment received for the purposes
transmitting an order or a deposit to a product producer and the receipt shall state succinctly the terms and conditions upon which a transaction was entered into.
this section shall state that it is issued pursuant to this section and shall, subject to such alterations or additions as may be prescribed under subsection
this section, specify the following: (a) the name and address
the investment product intermediary; (b) the name and address
the person furnishing the instrument or payment, or an alternative form
identification approved by the supervisory authority for the purpose; (c) the value
the instrument or payment received from the person furnishing it and the date on which it was received; (d) the purpose
the payment; (e) the name
the product producer in whose favour the payment is made; (f) in the case
an insurance intermediary, that the acceptance by the insurance intermediary
a completed insurance proposal does not itself constitute the effecting
a policy
insurance.
a receipt issued under subsection
this section until the expiry
6 years after the receipt was issued.
an
fence.
this section, a document purporting to be a document to which subsection
this section applies shall, without further proof, be evidence
the matters specified in it unless the contrary is shown.
section 31
Act
1995 (Register
investment product intermediaries). 28.—Section 31
the Act
1995 is hereby amended— (a) in subsection
“and the product producer concerned shall arrange for its publication in electronic form or such other form as it considers appropriate”, (b) in subsection
“and such a register may be in electronic form or such other form as he or she considers appropriate”, and (c) in subsection
the Investor Compensation Act, 1998 )— (i) in paragraph (a), by the substitution for “newspapers circulating in the State”
“national newspapers”, and (ii) in paragraph (b), by the substitution for “newspapers circulating in the State”
“national newspapers within 28 days
having informed the investment product intermediary
the discontinuance”. Amendment
Act
1995: insertion
section 31A (Scope
Part IV
). 29.—The Act
1995 is hereby amended by the insertion
the following after section 31: “Scope
Part IV
travel insurance or touring assistance contracts as part
, or in conjunction with, an overseas travel contract.
the Transport (Tour Operators and Travel Agents) Act, 1982 .”. Amendment
section 37
Act
1995 (Code
conduct). 30.—Section 37
the Act
1995 is hereby amended by the insertion
the following subsection after subsection
commissions that are included, pursuant to paragraph (e)
subsection
this section, in a code
conduct drawn up under that subsection shall not apply to investment business firms insofar as they are acting as insurance intermediaries.”. Repeal
section 51
Act
1995 (Bonding). 31.—Section 51
the Act
1995 is hereby repealed. Amendment
section 65
Act
1995 (Powers
authorised
ficers). 32.—Section 65
the Act
1995 is hereby amended in subsection
“whom”. Amendment
section 74
Act
1995 (Power to make determinations for breaches
conditions or requirements). 33.—Section 74
the Act
1995 is hereby amended in subsection
“,29”. PART 4 Amendment
Central Bank Act, 1989 Amendment
section 16
Central Bank Act, 1989 (Disclosure
information). 34.—Section 16
the Central Bank Act, 1989, is hereby amended in subsection
- a)in paragraph (
- m)(inserted by section 49
the Act
1995) by the deletion
“in respect
certified persons”, and (b) by the insertion before paragraph (v)
the following paragraph: “(av) made to a product producer (within the meaning
the Investment Intermediaries Act, 1995 ) in respect
the investment business services or investment advice provided by a restricted activity investment product intermediary (within the meaning aforesaid) who holds an appointment in writing from the producer pursuant to section 27
that Act.”. SCHEDULE 1 Section 11 . “Second Schedule Increase
Penalties Act Provision
Act Increased Penalty
the contract (B), must be provided in a clear and accurate manner, in writing, in an
ficial language
the Member State
the commitment. However, such information may be in another language if the policyholder so requests and the law
the Member State so permits or the policyholder is free to choose the law applicable. A. Before concluding the contract Information about the assurance under-taking Information about the commitment (a)1. The name
the undertaking and its legal form (a)4. Definition
each benefit and each option (a)2. The name
the Member State in which the head
fice and, where appropriate, the agency or branch concluding the contract is situated (a)5. Term
the contract (a)6. Means
terminating the contract (a)3. The address
the head
fice and, where appropriate,
the agency or branch concluding the contract (a)7. Means
payment
premiums and duration
payments (a)8. Means
calculation and distri- bution
bonuses (a)9. Indication
surrender and paid-up values and the extent to which they are guaranteed (a)
- Information on the premiums for each benefit, both main benefits and supplementary benefits, where appropriate (a)
- For unit-linked policies, definition
the units to which the benefits are linked (a)12. Indication
the nature
the underlying assets for unit-linked policies (a)13. Arrangements for application
the cooling-
f period (a)14. General information on the tax arrangements applicable to the type
policy (a)15. The arrangements for handling complaints concerning contracts by policyholders, lives assured or beneficiaries under contracts including, where appropriate, the existence
a complaints body, without prejudice to the right to take legal proceedings (a)16. Law applicable to the contract where the parties do not have a free choice or, where the parties are free to choose the law applic- able, the law the assurer proposes to choose B. During the term
the contract In addition to the policy conditions, both general and special, the policyholder must receive the following information throughout the term
the contract. Information about the assurance under- taking Information about the commitment (b)1. Any change in the name
the undertaking, its legal form or the address
its head
fice and, where appropriate,
the agency or branch which concluded the contract (b)2. All the information listed in points (a)4 to (a)12
A in the event
a change in the policy conditions or amendment
the law applicable to the contract (b)3. Every year, information on the state
bonuses 1 OJ No. L 228/3, 16.08.73 2 OJ No. L 63/1, 13.03.79
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