Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) (No. 2) Act, 1935
What is this act about?
This law is about increasing the "agricultural grant" for the financial year starting April 1, 1935, and setting out how this increased grant will be used to provide relief from rates on agricultural land.
Who it applies to: Owners or occupiers of agricultural land in counties and scheduled urban districts; County councils and councils of scheduled urban districts.
At a glance
- Country
- Ireland
- Area of law
- Environment and agriculture
- Articles
- 23
- Source
- irishstatutebook.ie
- Text retrieved
- Explanation updated
What does this act regulate?
- The increase of the agricultural grant by £370,000 for the financial year beginning April 1, 1935.
- The definition of "agricultural land" for the purposes of this Act, including certain exclusions.
- The method for calculating the "specified valuation" of agricultural land for relief purposes.
- Provisions for how the agricultural grant is to be applied and distributed to county councils.
Who does this act apply to?
- Owners or occupiers of agricultural land in counties and scheduled urban districts.
- County councils and councils of scheduled urban districts.
What are the key points?
- The agricultural grant is increased by £370,000 for the financial year starting April 1, 1935.
- "Agricultural land" generally includes land entered as such in valuation lists, but excludes railway/canal land and certain land in scheduled urban districts.
- The "specified valuation" for relief purposes is generally capped at £20 for a single person's holdings in a county, or for the Irish Land Commission's holdings exceeding £20.
- The Minister for Local Government and Public Health can declare that land within the curtilage of a dwellinghouse is not agricultural land for the purposes of this Act.
Environment and agriculture
Legal text
Legal text
Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) (No. 2) Act, 1935 Skip to content Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Gaeilge Léim go dtí an t-ábhar Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach English Gaeilge English Produced by the Office of the Attorney General Táirgthe ag Oifig an Ard-Aighne Home Legislation Acts of the Oireachtas Statutory Instruments Pre-1922 Legislation Constitution External Resources Bills (Houses of the Oireachtas) Iris Oifigiúil / Official Gazette Revised Acts (LRC) Classified List of Legislation (LRC) Translations (acts.ie) Translations (Houses of the Oireachtas) Government Publications for Sale EU Law (EUR-Lex) FAQ Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Search Baile Reachtaíocht Achtanna an Oireachtais Ionstraimí Reachtúla Reachtaíocht Réamh-1922 Bunreacht Acmhainní Seachtracha Billí (Tithe an Oireachtais) Iris Oifigiúil Achtanna Athbhreithnithe (CAD) (An Coimisiún um Athchóiriú an Dlí) Liosta Rangaithe Reachtaíochta Aistriúcháin (achtanna.ie) Aistriúcháin (Tithe an Oireachtais) Foilseacháin Rialtais ar Díol Dlí AE (EUR-Lex) CCanna (Ceisteanna Coitianta) Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach Cuardach TitleTeideal Year(s) or rangeBliain nó blianta nó raon TypeCineál All Legislation Acts Statutory Instruments Advanced SearchCuardach Casta HomeBaile ActsAchtanna 1935 Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) (No. 2) Act, 1935 Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) (No. 2) Act, 1935 Permanent Page URL View by SectionAmharc de réir Ailt View Full ActAmharc ar an Acht Iomlán Bill History Stair Bille Commencement, Amendments, SIs made under the Act Tosach Feidhme, Leasuithe, IRí arna ndéanamh faoin Acht Print Full ActPriontáil an tAcht Iomlán Number 30 of 1935.
RATES ON AGRICULTURAL LAND (RELIEF) (No. 2) ACT, 1935.
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS Section
Section 1
Definitions.
Section 2
Ascertainment of specified valuation.
Section 3
Tenements in occupation of a trustee.
Section 4
Increase of the agricultural grant.
Section 5
The primary allowance rate.
Section 6
The primary allowance.
Section 7
The employment allowance.
Section 8
Application of the remainder of the agricultural grant.
Section 9
Disposal of unapplied balance of agricultural grant.
Section 10
Provisions in relation to urban districts.
Section 11
Tenements partly in a scheduled urban district.
Section 12
Insufficiency of agricultural grant.
Section 13
Allowances by way of abatement.
Section 14
Allowances by way of credit notes.
Section 15
Credit notes for urban rates.
Section 16
Issue of credit notes.
Section 17
Application of Local Government (Rates on Small Dwellings) Act, 1928.
Section 18
Amendment of rates.
Section 19
Directions and instructions by the Minister.
Section 20
Calculation of allowances.
Section 21
Offences in relation to abatements and allowances.
Section 22
Expenses of the Minister.
Section 23
Short title and commencement.
FIRST SCHEDULE.
SECOND SCHEDULE.
Acts Referred to Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) Act, 1935 No. 1 of 1935 Local Government (Rates on Small Dwellings) Act, 1928 No. 4 of 1928 Local Government (Dublin) Act, 1930 No. 27 of 1930 Local Government Act, 1927 No. 3 of 1927 Local Government (Rates on Agricultural Land) Act, 1925 No. 35 of 1925 Local Government (Rates on Agricultural Land) Act, 1931 No. 28 of 1931 Number 30 of 1935.
RATES ON AGRICULTURAL LAND (RELIEF) (No. 2) ACT, 1935.
AN ACT FURTHER TO INCREASE THE AMOUNT OF THE AGRICULTURAL GRANT REFERRED TO IN
SECTION 48
OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT (IRELAND) ACT, 1898 , FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR WHICH BEGAN ON THE 1ST DAY OF APRIL, 1935, AND TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE SAID GRANT AS SO INCREASED AND FOR OTHER MATTERS CONNECTED WITH RELIEF FROM RATES ON AGRICULTURAL LAND. [2nd August, 1935.] BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS OF SAORSTAT EIREANN AS FOLLOWS:— Definitions.
1.—(1) The expression “the Minister” means the Minister for Local Government and Public Health; the word “county”does not include a county borough; the expression “scheduled urban district” means an urban district mentioned in the First Schedule to this Act; the expression “the Act of 1898” means the Local Government (Ireland) Act, 1898 , as adapted by or under any subsequent enactment; the expression “the Act of 1925” means the Local Government (Rates on Agricultural Land) Act, 1925 (No. 35 of 1925); the expression “the Act of 1931” means the Local Government (Rates on Agricultural Land) Act, 1931 (No. 28 of 1931); the expression “the Act of 1934-1935” means the Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) Act, 1935 (No. 1 of 1935); the expression “financial year” includes local financial year; the expression “the current financial year” means the financial year which began on the 1st day of April, 1935; the word “valuation” when used without qualification means valuation under the Valuation Acts; the expression “rating area”— (a) when used in relation to the council of a county, means such county exclusive of any urban districts therein and (b) when used in relation to the council of an urban district, means such urban district; the expression “agricultural land” does not include any land forming part of a railway or a canal nor any land in a scheduled urban district which was, at the passing of the Act of 1898, situate in an urban sanitary district, but subject to those exceptions and to any declaration made under the next following sub-section of this section, includes all land which is entered as land in the valuation lists under the Valuation Acts and is situate in the rating area of the council of a county or of a scheduled urban district; the expression “tenement of agricultural land” means a rateable hereditament or tenement which consists wholly or partly of agricultural land; save where the context otherwise requires, the expression “the agricultural grant” means the aggregate of the following grants, that is to say:— (a) the agricultural grant referred to in section 48 of the Act of 1898, and (b) the supplementary grant under the Act of 1925, and (c) the additional supplementary grant under the Act of 1931, and (d) the grant which the Minister for Finance is required by this Act to make in the current financial year.
Ascertainment of specified valuation.
2.—(1) The specified valuation for the purposes of this Act of any agricultural land in any particular county shall be ascertained in accordance with the following provisions, that is to say:— (a) where a person is rated in respect of only one tenement of agricultural land in such county and the valuation under the Valuation Acts of the agricultural land included in such tenement does not exceed twenty pounds, the specified valuation of such agricultural land shall be the valuation thereof under the Valuation Acts; (b) where a person is rated in respect of two or more tenements of agricultural land in such county and the total amount of the valuations under the Valuation Acts of all the agricultural land included in such tenements does not exceed twenty pounds, the specified valuation of the agricultural land included in each such tenement shall be the valuation thereof under the Valuation Acts; (c) where a person is rated under the Local Government (Rates on Small Dwellings) Act, 1928 (No. 4 of 1928), as owner in respect of two or more tenements of agricultural land in such county, the specified valuation of the agricultural land included in each such tenement shall be the valuation thereof under the Valuation Acts; (d) where the Irish Land Commission is rated in respect of only one tenement of agricultural land in such county and the valuation under the Valuation Acts of the agricultural land included in such tenement exceeds twenty pounds, the specified valuation of such agricultural land shall be twenty pounds; (e) where the Irish Land Commission is rated in respect of two or more tenements of agricultural land in such county and the total amount of the valuations under the Valuation Acts of all the agricultural land included in such tenements exceeds twenty pounds, the specified valuation of the agricultural land included in each such tenement shall be the valuation thereof under the Valuation Acts or twenty pounds, whichever is in each case the lesser; (f) the following provision shall apply where, but only where, none of the foregoing paragraphs of this section applies, that is to say:— (i) where a person is rated in respect of only one tenement of agricultural land in such county, the specified valuation of the agricultural land included in such tenement shall be twenty pounds, and (ii) where a person is rated in respect of two or more tenements of agricultural land in such county, such tenements shall for the purposes of this Act be deemed to form together a single tenement of agricultural land, and the specified valuation of the agricultural land included in such single tenement shall be twenty pounds.
Tenements in occupation of a trustee.
3.—Where a person is rated in respect of two or more tenements of agricultural land situate in the same county and the Minister is satisfied that such person occupies one or more but not all of such tenements (in this section referred to as the trust holding or holdings) as trustee under a trust which does not apply to the others or other of such tenements and under which such person derives no benefit or a partial benefit only from such occupation, the Minister may, if he thinks it reasonable so to do having regard to all the circumstances of the case, declare the trust holding or holdings to be in separate occupation from the others or other of such tenements, and thereupon and thereafter so long as the said trust subsists in respect of the trust holding or holdings and no others or other of such tenements, this Act shall apply and have effect in relation to all such tenements as if the trust holding or holdings and the others or other of such tenements were respectively occupied by different persons.
Increase of the agricultural grant.
4.—(1) In the current financial year the Minister for Finance shall make, out of moneys provided by the Oireachtas, a grant of three hundred and seventy thousand pounds, and such grant shall be so made by the said Minister by way of an increase (over and above the supplementary grant under the Act of 1925 and the additional supplementary grant under the Act of 1931) of the agricultural grant referred to in section 48 of the Act of 1898, and shall be deemed for the purpose of all enactments now in force to form part of the said agricultural grant referred to in the said section 48 and, in particular, shall be subject to the provisions of section 40 of the Irish Land Act, 1903.
The primary allowance rate.
5.—In this Act the expression “the primary allowance rate” in relation to any county means the rate which was the primary allowance rate within the meaning and for the purposes of the Act of 1934-1935 in relation to that county.
The primary allowance.
6.—Every council of a county shall, in the current financial year, make in accordance with this Act to every person rated in respect of a tenement of agricultural land (being a hereditament or tenement which consists wholly or partly of agricultural land situate within the rating area of such council) an allowance (in this Act referred to as the primary allowance) calculated— (a) at the primary allowance rate, and (b) on whichever of the following valuations is the lesser, that is to say, the specified valuation of the agricultural land contained in such tenement or the valuation of so much of such agricultural land as is situate within the rating area of such council.
The employment allowance.
7.—(1) In this section— the expression “the qualifying period” means the period which began on the 1st day of January, 1934, and ended on the 31st day of December, 1934, and the expression “adult workman” means a male person who, on the 1st day of January, 1934, was not less than seventeen years of age nor more than seventy years of age and who was not and whose wife was not, at any time during the qualifying period, the rated occupier of agricultural land the valuation or the aggregate of the valuations of which during the qualifying period was equal to or greater than five pounds.
Application of the remainder of the agricultural grant.
8.—(1) In this section, the expression “the remaining valuation” in relation to a tenement of agricultural land (being a hereditament or tenement which consists wholly or partly of agricultural land (in this sub-section referred to as the first-mentioned agricultural land) situate in the rating area of the council of a county) means the amount (if any) by which the valuation of the first-mentioned agricultural land exceeds— (a) if no employment allowance is made under this Act in respect of the first-mentioned agricultural land—the specified valuation of the agricultural land contained in such tenement, or (b) if any employment allowance is made under this Act in respect of the first-mentioned agricultural land—the aggregate of the specified valuation of the agricultural land contained in such tenement and the valuation upon which such employment allowance was calculated.
Disposal of unapplied balance of agricultural grant.
9.—If any portion of the agricultural grant in respect of a financial year previous to the current financial year remains in the hands of the council of a county or of a scheduled urban district on the 1st day of April, 1935, so much of the said portion of such agricultural grant as is not required by such council for the purpose of the abatements required by statute to be made in the rates payable to such council for the service of the said financial year shall be divided by such council amongst all the agricultural land in the rating area of such council in proportion to the several specified valuations thereof, and the amount assigned on any such division to any particular agricultural land shall be allowed in accordance with this Act as an abatement from the amount of the poor rate for the service of the current financial year made on such agricultural land or on the tenement in which such agricultural land is included.
Provisions in relation to urban districts.
10.—(1) Where a portion of the agricultural grant payable to the council of a county is required by virtue of section 50 of the Act of 1898 to be applied by such council in relief of agricultural land in an urban district from rates, the following provisions shall have effect, that is to say:— (a) the said portion of the said agricultural grant shall not be altered in amount by reason of the increase by virtue of this Act of the amount of the said grant; (b) the said portion of the said agricultural grant shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section 50 of the Act of 1898, be paid by such council directly to the council of such urban district; (c) the council of such urban district shall divide the sum so paid to them amongst all the agricultural land in such urban district in proportion to the several valuations thereof and shall allow the amount assigned on such division to any particular agricultural land as an abatement from the amount of the poor rate made for the service of the current financial year on such agricultural land or on the tenement which includes such agricultural land; (d) if the rate of the abatement (in this section referred to as the normal rate of abatement) made in any urban district in pursuance of the next preceding paragraph of this section is less than the primary allowance rate in the county in which such urban district is situate, the council of such urban district shall (subject to the provisions of the next following paragraph of this section) make, in the current financial year in accordance with this Act to every person rated in respect of a tenement of agricultural land in such urban district, an allowance (in this Act referred to as an additional allowance) calculated on the specified valuation of such agricultural land and at a rate equal to the difference between the said normal rate of abatement and the said primary allowance rate; (e) where an additional allowance is required by the next preceding paragraph of this section to be made in respect of any agricultural land, the council of the urban district shall reduce or, where necessary, wholly omit to make the additional allowance where and so far as may be necessary to secure that the difference between the normal rate on land (as hereinafter defined) in such urban district and the rate in the pound of the said additional allowance is not less than one-quarter of the said normal rate on land; (f) in this section the expression “normal rate on land” means in relation to any particular urban district, the difference between the total rate in the pound of all rates (including rates other than poor rate) payable in the current financial year in respect of agricultural land in such urban district and the normal rate of abatement in such urban district;
(g) the council of the county in which an urban district is situate shall pay out of the agricultural grant to the council of such urban district the amount of all additional allowances required by this Act to be made by the council of such urban district in pursuance of this section. (h) whenever the sum actually paid in the current financial year to the council of a county in respect of agricultural grant is less than the sum stated in the second column of the Second Schedule to this Act in respect of such county, the total amount payable by virtue of this section by the council of such county to any council of an urban district in such county out of the agricultural grant shall be reduced proportionately to the amount by which the said sum so actually paid as aforesaid is less than the said sum so stated in the said second column.
Tenements partly in a scheduled urban district.
11.—Where two or more tenements of agricultural land are deemed for the purposes of this Act to form together a single tenement (in this section referred to as the composite tenement) and a portion (in this section referred to as the county portion) of such composite tenement is situate in the rating area of the council of a county, and another portion (in this section referred to as the urban portion) of such composite tenement is situate in the rating area of the council of a scheduled urban district, the following provisions shall have effect, that is to say:— (a) where the valuation of the county portion is equal to or greater than the specified valuation of the composite tenement, then and in such case, for the purpose of the calculation of the primary allowance to be made to the person rated in respect of the composite tenement by the council of the county in which the county portion is situate and for the purpose of the calculation of the additional allowance to be made to such person by the council of the scheduled urban district in which the urban portion is situate, the specified valuation of the composite tenement shall be deemed to be wholly within the rating area of the council of such county and wholly outside the rating area of the council of such scheduled urban district; (b) where the valuation of the county portion is less than the specified valuation of the composite tenement, then and in such case, for the purpose of the calculation of the primary allowance to be made to the person rated in respect of the composite tenement by the council of the county in which the county portion is situate and for the purpose of the calculation of the additional allowance to be made to such person by the council of the scheduled urban district in which the urban portion is situate, the whole of the county portion shall be deemed to be specified valuation and none of the urban portion shall be or be deemed to be specified valuation; (c) where, in any such case as is mentioned in the next preceding paragraph of this section, additional allowances are made by the council of the scheduled urban district in which the urban portion is situate, the council of the county in which the county portion is situate shall make to the person rated in respect of the composite tenement an allowance (in addition to all other allowances made under this Act by such council to such person) calculated at the rate at which the said additional allowances are so made as aforesaid and on the valuation of the urban portion, but subject to the overriding limitation that the valuation on which such allowance is calculated or, where more than one such allowance is made to one person, the aggregate of the valuations on which such allowances are calculated shall not exceed the difference between the specified valuation of the composite tenement and the valuation of the county portion.
Insufficiency of agricultural grant.
12.—(1) If the portion of the agricultural grant payable under this Act to the council of a county is less than the amount (in this section referred to as the said required amount) necessary for making all the primary allowances and employment allowances required by this Act to be made by such council and the payments (if any) required by this Act or by section 50 of the Act of 1898 as applied by this Act to be made by such council to councils of urban districts, every such primary allowance and every such employment allowance and every (if any) additional allowance required by this Act to be made by the council of an urban district in such county shall be reduced rateably by such amount as will make the aggregate amount of all such reductions equal to the amount by which the said portion of the agricultural grant falls short of the said required amount.
Allowances by way of abatement.
13.—(1) Save as is otherwise provided by this Act, the allowance or allowances required by this Act to be made by the council of a county or of a scheduled urban district to any person shall be made by means of an abatement (equal to the amount of such allowance or the total of such allowances, as the case may be) of the rates which would, but for such abatement, be payable by such person to such council for the service of the current financial year.
Allowances by way of credit notes.
14.—(1) The council of a county may, if they so think fit, decide to make the portion hereinafter mentioned of every primary allowance by issuing to every person entitled to such primary allowance a credit note in two separate parts each of which declares such person to be entitled to credit for a sum equal to one moiety of the portion hereinafter mentioned of the primary allowance to which he is so entitled as against the rates payable by him to such council for the service of the current financial year.
Credit notes for urban rates.
15.—(1) Where— (a) a person is rated in respect of a tenement of agricultural land situate in the rating area of the council of a county, and (b) such tenement and a tenement of agricultural land situate in the rating area of the council of a scheduled urban district are deemed to form a single tenement for the purposes of this Act, and (c) the aggregate amount of the allowances required by this Act to be made to such person by the council of such county exceeds the amount of the rates payable by such person to such council for the service of the current financial year, the council of such county shall make so much of such allowances as is equal to the said excess of such allowances over the said rates by means of the issue to such person of a credit note declaring him to be entitled to credit for the amount of such excess as against the rates payable by him to the council of the said scheduled urban district for the service of the current financial year, and the council of such county shall pay to the council of such scheduled urban district the amount of every such credit note which is duly delivered to the council of such scheduled urban district by the person to whom it was issued by the council of such county.
Issue of credit notes.
16.—The issue by a council of a credit note may be effected in either of the following ways, that is to say:— (a) by delivering such credit note to the person entitled to the allowance made (whether wholly or partly) by the issue thereof or to his lawfully authorised agent, or (b) by sending such credit note by post in an envelope addressed to such person at the address in the books of such council for the service of demands for rates made on such person in respect of the tenement to which such credit note relates.
Application of Local Government (Rates on Small Dwellings) Act, 1928.
17.—(1) For the purposes of section 6 of the Local Government (Rates on Small Dwellings) Act, 1928 (No. 4 of 1928) (in this section referred to as the said Act), and for the purposes of that section as applied by section 9 of the said Act, the amount of any rate to which the said Act applies made on a person entitled to an allowance or allowances under this Act in respect of such rate shall be deemed to be the difference between the actual amount of such rate and the amount of such allowance or the total amount of such allowances, as the case may be.
Amendment of rates.
18.—(1) The secretary of the council of a county or the town clerk of a scheduled urban district may from time to time amend any rate or assessment made for the service of the current financial year on any tenement of agricultural land in any rate book kept by such council by inserting in such rate book the name of any person who ought to have been rated or by raising or reducing in such rate book the sum at which a person has been rated or by altering in such rate book the amount of any allowance made under this Act or by making such other amendment in such rate book as will make such rate or assessment conformable to the provisions of any Act for the time being in force in regard to the making of such rate or assessment.
Directions and instructions by the Minister.
19.—(1) The Minister may give to the councils of counties and to the councils of urban districts or to any such council such general or particular directions or instructions in relation to the carrying of this Act into execution as shall appear to the Minister to be necessary or proper for securing or facilitating the execution of this Act.
Calculation of allowances.
20.—In calculating for the purposes of this Act the amount of any allowance, any fraction of a penny less than a halfpenny shall be disregarded and any fraction of a penny equal to or greater than a halfpenny shall be reckoned as a penny.
Offences in relation to abatements and allowances.
21.—Every person who, in or in connection with a claim by himself or another person for any abatement or allowance from or against rates granted by Act of the Oireachtas (whether passed before or after this Act) by way of relief against rates on agricultural land, makes after the passing of this Act any statement which is to his knowledge false or misleading in any material respect shall be guilty of an offence under this section, and shall be liable on summary conviction thereof to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds or, at the discretion of the court, to imprisonment for any term not exceeding six months.
Expenses of the Minister.
22.—All expenses incurred by the Minister in the execution of this Act shall, to such extent as may be sanctioned by the Minister for Finance, be paid out of money provided by the Oireachtas.
Short title and commencement.
23.—(1) This Act may be cited as the Rates on Agricultural Land (Relief) (No. 2) Act, 1935.
FIRST SCHEDULE.
Urban Districts in Which Act Applies.
Arklow, Athy, Ballina, Buncrana, Bundoran, Carrickmacross, Castlebar, Castleblayney, Cavan, Howth, Longford, Macroom, Mallow, Midleton, Monaghan, Naas, Nenagh, Passage West, Skibbereen, Tipperary, Tullamore, Westport.
SECOND SCHEDULE.
Allocation of Agricultural Grant.
County Council.
Amount of Grant. £ Carlow 31,265 Cavan 61,401 Clare 87,645 Cork 226,740 Donegal 79,082 Dublin 54,550 6s. 6d.
Galway 112,943 Kerry 91,389 Kildare 45,431 Kilkenny 71,579 Laoighis 47,496 Leitrim 38,242 Limerick 109,266 Longford 33,091 Louth 39,470 Mayo 92,828 Meath 74,610 Monaghan 50,286 Offaly 47,189 Roscommon 65,598 Sligo 50,111 Tipperary N.R.
56,531 Tipperary S.R.
77,225 Waterford 52,852 Westmeath 51,251 Wexford 77,417 Wicklow 42,831 Privacy Statement Accessibility European Legislation Identifier (PDF) Open Data License Ráiteas Príobháideachais Inrochtaineacht Aitheantóir Eorpach Reachtaíochta (ELI) Ceadúnas Sonraí Oscailte Liosta Fianán © Government of Ireland. Oireachtas Copyright Material is reproduced with the permission of the Houses of the Oireachtas © Rialtas na hÉireann. Atáirgtear ábhar faoi Chóipcheart le cead ó Thithe an Oireachtais