Exchange Control Act, 1954
I gCúrsaí Gearra
Is éard atá sa dlí seo ná an tAcht um Rialú Malairte, 1954, a thugann cumhachtaí agus a fhorchuireann dualgais agus srianta maidir le hór, airgeadra, íocaíochtaí, urrúis, fiacha, agus allmhairiú, easpórtáil agus aistriú maoine. Tá sé ceaptha chun rialú a dhéanamh ar idirbhearta airgeadais idir an Stát agus críocha lasmuigh de na críocha sceidealta.
Cad a Rialálann sé
- Déileáil in ór agus in airgeadra eachtrach.
- Srianta ar íocaíochtaí le daoine atá ina gcónaí laistigh agus lasmuigh de na críocha sceidealta.
- Eisiúint agus aistriú urrús, blianachtaí, agus polasaithe árachais.
- Srianta ar allmhairiú agus easpórtáil earraí agus íocaíocht as easpórtálacha.
Cé dó a Bhaineann sé
- Daoine aonair agus eintitis atá ag déileáil in ór nó in airgeadra eachtrach.
- Daoine a dhéanann íocaíochtaí le daoine atá ina gcónaí lasmuigh de na críocha sceidealta nó a fhaigheann íocaíochtaí uathu.
- Daoine a bhaineann le heisiúint nó aistriú urrús, blianachtaí, nó polasaithe árachais.
Príomhphointí
- Ní féidir le duine, seachas déileálaí údaraithe, ór nó airgeadra eachtrach a cheannach nó a fháil ar iasacht ó dhuine ar bith eile seachas déileálaí údaraithe, ach amháin le cead ón Aire.
- Ní féidir le duine íocaíocht a dhéanamh le duine atá ina chónaí lasmuigh de na críocha sceidealta, nó suim a chur chun creidmheasa duine den sórt sin, ach amháin le cead ón Aire.
- Ní féidir le duine urrús ar bith a eisiúint do dhuine atá ina chónaí lasmuigh de na críocha sceidealta, nó d'ainmní duine den sórt sin, ach amháin le cead ón Aire.
- Ní féidir le duine urrús, blianacht, nó polasaí árachais a aistriú chuig duine atá ina chónaí lasmuigh de na críocha sceidealta, nó chuig ainmní duine den sórt sin, ach amháin le cead ón Aire.
Legal text
Exchange Control Act, 1954 Skip to content Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Gaeilge Léim go dtí an t-ábhar Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach English Gaeilge English Produced by the Office of the Attorney General Táirgthe ag Oifig an Ard-Aighne Home Legislation Acts of the Oireachtas Statutory Instruments Pre-1922 Legislation Constitution External Resources Bills (Houses of the Oireachtas) Iris Oifigiúil / Official Gazette Revised Acts (LRC) Classified List of Legislation (LRC) Translations (acts.
- ie)Translations (Houses of the Oireachtas) Government Publications for Sale EU Law (EUR-Lex) FAQ Disclaimer Feedback Helpdesk Search Baile Reachtaíocht Achtanna an Oireachtais Ionstraimí Reachtúla Reachtaíocht Réamh-1922 Bunreacht Acmhainní Seachtracha Billí (Tithe an Oireachtais) Iris Oifigiúil Achtanna Athbhreithnithe (CAD) (An Coimisiún um Athchóiriú an Dlí) Liosta Rangaithe Reachtaíochta Aistriúcháin (achtanna.
- ie)Aistriúcháin (Tithe an Oireachtais) Foilseacháin Rialtais ar Díol Dlí AE (EUR-Lex) CCanna (Ceisteanna Coitianta) Séanadh Aiseolas Deasc chabhrach Cuardach TitleTeideal Year(
- s)or rangeBliain nó blianta nó raon TypeCineál All Legislation Acts Statutory Instruments Advanced SearchCuardach Casta HomeBaile ActsAchtanna 1954 Exchange Control Act, 1954 Exchange Control Act, 1954 Permanent Page URL View by SectionAmharc de réir Ailt View Full ActAmharc ar an Acht Iomlán Bill History Stair Bille Commencement, Amendments, SIs made under the Act Tosach Feidhme, Leasuithe, IRí arna ndéanamh faoin Acht Print Full ActPriontáil an tAcht Iomlán Number 30 of 1954. EXCHANGE CONTROL ACT, 1954. ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I. Preliminary and General. Section 1. Short title. 2. Commencement and duration. 3. Interpretation. PART II. Dealings in Gold and Foreign Currency. 4. Dealings in gold and foreign currency. PART III. Payments. 5. Restrictions on payments to persons resident outside the scheduled territories. 6. Restrictions on payments to persons resident in the scheduled territories. 7. Payments, etc., by authorised dealers. PART IV. Securities. 8. Issue of securities. 9. Transfer of securities, annuities and policies of assurance. 10. Issue of bearer certificates and coupons. 11. Substitution of securities and certificates outside the scheduled territories. 12. Payment of capital moneys outside the scheduled territories. 13. Duties of persons keeping registers. 14. Deposit of securities. PART V. Import and Export. 15. Restrictions on import. 16. Restrictions on export. 17. Payment for exports. PART VI. Enforcement. 18. Application of the Customs Acts. 19. Search and seizure. 20. Offences, prosecutions and punishments. 21. Continued non-compliance. 22. Summary proceedings. PART VII. Miscellaneous. 23. Collection of debts. 24. Restriction on certain loans. 25. Permissions. 26. Directions. 27. Exemptions. 28. Delegation. 29. Service. 30. Regulations. 31. Additional authorised dealers and authorised depositaries. 32. Application to the State. 33. Expenses and disposal of moneys received. 34. Repeal and transitional provisions. FIRST SCHEDULE. Authorised Dealers. SECOND SCHEDULE. Authorised Depositaries. THIRD SCHEDULE. Reserved Securities. Acts Referred to Finance Act, 1938 No. 25 of 1938 Post Office (Amendment) Act, 1951 No. 17 of 1951 Supplies and Services (Temporary Provisions) Act, 1946 No. 22 of 1946 Number 30 of 1954. EXCHANGE CONTROL ACT, 1954. AN ACT TO CONFER POWERS, AND IMPOSE DUTIES AND RESTRICTIONS, IN RELATION TO GOLD, CURRENCY, PAYMENTS, SECURITIES, DEBTS, AND THE IMPORT, EXPORT AND TRANSFER OF PROPERTY, AND FOR PURPOSES CONNECTED WITH THE MATTERS AFORESAID. [9th December, 1954.] BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS:— PART I. Preliminary and General. Short title. 1.—This Act may be cited as the Exchange Control Act, 1954. Commencement and duration. 2.—
- a)Every person who is entitled to sell, or procure the sale of, any foreign currency to which this subsection applies, and is not an authorised dealer, shall offer it, or cause it to be offered, for sale to an authorised dealer at such price as may for the time being be determined by the Minister, unless the Minister permits his retention and use thereof or he disposes thereof to any other person with the permission of the Minister. (
- b)The foreign currency to which this subsection applies is such foreign currency (in this Act referred to as “specified currency”) as may be prescribed. PART III. Payments. Restrictions on payments to persons resident outside the scheduled territories. 5.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person shall not— (
- a)make, or commit himself to make, any payment to or by the order of or on behalf of any person resident outside the scheduled territories, or (
- b)place, or promise to place, any sum to the credit of any person so resident. Restrictions on payments to persons resident in the scheduled territories. 6.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person shall not— (
- a)place, or promise to place, any sum to the credit of any person resident in the scheduled territories by the order of or on behalf of any person resident outside those territories, or (
- b)make, or commit himself to make, any payment to a person resident in the scheduled territories, or place, or promise to place, any sum to the credit of any person so resident as consideration for or in association with— (
- i)the receipt by any person of a payment made outside the scheduled territories, the acquisition by any person of property which is outside the scheduled territories, the performance outside the scheduled territories of any service, or the importation into the State or any other of the scheduled territories of goods of a country of origin not being in the scheduled territories, or (
- ii)the transfer to any person, or the creation in favour of any person, of a right (whether present or future, and whether actual or contingent) to receive a payment outside the scheduled territories, to acquire property which is outside the scheduled territories, to have performed outside the scheduled territories any service, or to import into the State or any other of the scheduled territories goods of a country of origin not being in the scheduled territories. Payments, etc., by authorised dealers. 7.—Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, an authorised dealer may, in accordance with a direction given by the Minister under section 26— (
- a)make, or commit himself to make, payments to or by the order of persons resident outside the scheduled territories or place, or promise to place, sums to the credit of such persons, or (
- b)effect any other transaction in the normal course of banking business. PART IV. Securities. Issue of securities. 8.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person shall not issue any security to a person who is resident outside the scheduled territories or who is a nominee of a person so resident. Transfer of securities, annuities and policies of assurance. 9.—
- a)any security, annuity or policy of assurance, or any right or interest in a security, annuity or policy of assurance, to a person who is resident outside the scheduled territories or who is a nominee of a person so resident, or (
- b)any reserved security or coupon, or any right or interest in a reserved security or coupon, to any person.
- a)any security, annuity or policy of assurance, or any right or interest in a security, annuity or policy of assurance, from a person who is resident outside the scheduled territories or who is a nominee of a person so resident, or (
- b)any reserved security or coupon, or any right or interest in a reserved security or coupon, from any person. Issue of bearer certificates and coupons. 10.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person shall not issue any bearer certificate or coupon or so alter any document that it becomes a bearer certificate or coupon. Substitution of securities and certificates outside the scheduled territories. 11.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person shall not do any act with intent to secure— (
- a)that a security which is— (
- i)registered in the scheduled territories, or (
- ii)transferable by means of a bearer certificate in the scheduled territories, becomes or is replaced by a security registered outside the scheduled territories or a security transferable by means of a bearer certificate outside the scheduled territories, or (
- b)that a certificate of title to any other security is issued outside the scheduled territories in substitution for, or in addition to, a certificate of title thereto which is in, or is or has been lost or destroyed in, the scheduled territories. Payment of capital moneys outside the scheduled territories. 12.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person shall not do any act with intent to secure that— (
- a)capital moneys payable on a security registered in the scheduled territories are paid outside the scheduled territories, or (
- b)where the certificate of title to a security is in the scheduled territories, capital moneys payable on the security are paid outside the scheduled territories without production of the certificate to the person making the payment. Duties of persons keeping registers. 13.—Except with the permission of the Minister, a person concerned with the keeping of any register shall not— (
- a)enter in the register the name of any person unless there is produced to him such evidence as may be prescribed that the entry does not form part of a transaction involving a contravention of any of the provisions of this Act, or (
- b)enter in the register any address outside the scheduled territories except for the purpose of registering a transaction for which the permission of the Minister has been granted, or (
- c)do any act in relation to the register which recognises or gives effect to any act appearing to have been done in contravention of any of the provisions of this Act, whether done by a person resident in the State or not. Deposit of securities. 14.—
- a)an authorised depositary shall not release or destroy any certificate of title to a reserved security or any coupon, (
- b)an authorised depositary shall not do any act recognising or giving effect to the substitution (otherwise than by operation of law) of one person for another as the person from whom he receives an instruction in relation to a certificate of title to a reserved security.
- a)a certificate of title shall be deemed not to be in the custody of an authorised depositary if he has no notice of the nature of the certificate or if it is in a locked or sealed receptacle from which he is not entitled to have it removed, (
- b)a certificate of title shall be deemed to be in the custody of an authorised depositary if it is in the custody of another person who holds it by order and on behalf of an authorised depositary. PART V. Import and Export. Restrictions on import. 15.—
- a)any certificate of title to any reserved security, including any such certificate which has been cancelled and any document certifying the destruction, loss or cancellation of any certificate of title to a reserved security, or (
- b)any coupon, is hereby prohibited except with the permission of the Minister.
- a)any gold, (
- b)any certificate of title to a reserved security (including any such certificate which has been cancelled) or any document certifying the destruction, loss or cancellation of any such certificate, or (
- c)any coupon, is hereby prohibited except with the permission of the Minister.
- a)any notes issued by any bank in, or which are or have been legal tender in, any part of the scheduled territories, (
- b)any foreign currency or any document of a kind intended to enable the person to whom it is issued to obtain foreign currency from some other person on the credit of the person issuing it, (
- c)any policy of assurance, or (
- d)any postal order, is hereby prohibited except with the permission of the Minister. Payment for exports. 17.—
- a)(
- i)there is produced to the Revenue Commissioners the prescribed evidence that payment for the goods in such manner as may be prescribed in relation to goods of that class or description exported to a destination in that territory has been made to a person in the State, and (
- ii)the Revenue Commissioners are satisfied that the amount of the payment that has been made is such as to represent a return for the goods which is, in all the circumstances, adequate, or (
- b)the Revenue Commissioners are satisfied that— (
- i)payment for the goods in such manner as may be prescribed in relation to goods of that class or description exported to a destination in that territory is to be made to a person in the State within six months after the date of the exportation, and (
- ii)the amount of the payment that is to be made is such as to represent a return for the goods which is, in all the circumstances, adequate.
- a)For the purpose of satisfying themselves in the case of any goods as to the matters specified in paragraphs (
- a)and (
- b)of subsection
- a)declare whether or not he has with him any thing prohibited to be imported or exported by any of the provisions of this Act except with the permission of the Minister, and (
- b)produce any such thing as aforesaid which he has with him.
- a)on summary conviction of the offence, be liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred pounds (together with, in the case of a continuing offence, a further fine not exceeding ten pounds for every day on which the offence is continued) or, at the discretion of the Court, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and imprisonment, or (
- b)on conviction of the offence on indictment, be liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand pounds (together with, in the case of a continuing offence, a further fine not exceeding fifty pounds for every day on which the offence is continued) or, at the discretion of the Court, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both such fine and such imprisonment.
- a)a person is convicted of an offence under section 20 by reason of his failure, neglect or refusal to comply with any provision requiring him to perform a specified act within a specified period or before a specified date, and (
- b)the act remains, after the date of such conviction, unperformed by him, that person shall be guilty of an offence under this section and shall be liable on summary conviction thereof to a fine not exceeding ten pounds for each day on which the act remains unperformed by him or, at the discretion of the Court, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and such imprisonment.
- a)authorised dealers and authorised depositaries, (
- b)persons to whom any powers of the Minister under this Act are delegated, being— (
- i)in the case of any such persons, directions as respects the exercise of any functions exercisable by them by virtue of, or by virtue of anything done under, any provision of this Act, or (
- ii)in the case of authorised dealers, such directions as aforesaid, or directions as to the terms on which they may buy, borrow or otherwise accept gold or foreign currency, or sell, lend or otherwise dispose of gold or foreign currency and the furnishing to the Minister of returns of transactions in gold or foreign currency and of payments made to or received from persons resident outside the scheduled territories.
- a)by delivering the document to such person, (
- b)by sending the document by post in an envelope addressed to such person at the address at which he ordinarily resides or carries on business, or (
- c)where such person is absent or abroad or his address is unknown and cannot be ascertained by reasonable inquiries— (
- i)by delivering the document to an agent of the person, or (
- ii)by sending the document by post in an envelope addressed to an agent of the person at the address where the agent ordinarily resides.
- Securities transferable by means of bearer certificates.
- Securities registered outside the State on which interest or dividends are payable by coupon.
- Securities registered outside the scheduled territories.
- Securities registered in the scheduled territories which can be transferred to or in a register outside the scheduled territories. Privacy Statement Accessibility European Legislation Identifier (PDF) Open Data License Ráiteas Príobháideachais Inrochtaineacht Aitheantóir Eorpach Reachtaíochta (ELI) Ceadúnas Sonraí Oscailte Liosta Fianán © Government of Ireland. Oireachtas Copyright Material is reproduced with the permission of the Houses of the Oireachtas © Rialtas na hÉireann. Atáirgtear ábhar faoi Chóipcheart le cead ó Thithe an Oireachtais