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Zakon o ratifikaciji Konvencije med Republiko Slovenijo in Arabsko republiko Egipt o izogibanju dvojnega obdavčevanja in preprečevanju davčnih utaj v

Na kratko

Ta zakon ratificira Konvencijo med Republiko Slovenijo in Arabsko republiko Egipt, katere namen je preprečiti dvojno obdavčevanje in davčne utaje v zvezi z davki od dohodka. S tem se določajo pravila za obdavčitev dohodkov, ki nastanejo v eni ali obeh državah.

Kaj ureja

  • Davke od dohodka, ki jih uvedejo države pogodbenice, njihove politične enote ali lokalne oblasti.
  • Pravila za določanje rezidentstva za davčne namene.
  • Opredelitev in obdavčitev dohodka iz nepremičnin.
  • Obdavčitev poslovnega dobička podjetij, ki poslujejo v obeh državah.

Koga zadeva

  • Osebe (posameznike, družbe in druga združenja), ki so rezidenti Slovenije ali Egipta.
  • Podjetja, ki poslujejo v eni ali obeh državah pogodbenicah.

Ključne točke

  • Konvencija se uporablja za davke od dohodka, vključno z davki od dobička iz odtujitve premičnin ali nepremičnin, davki na mezde in davki na zvišanje vrednosti kapitala.
  • V Egiptu se konvencija nanaša na davek od dohodkov fizičnih oseb (vključno z dohodki iz zaposlitve, trgovinskih in industrijskih dejavnosti, poklicnih dejavnosti, nepremičnin), davek od dohodkov pravnih oseb, davek, odtegnjen pri viru, in dodatne davke.
  • V Sloveniji se konvencija nanaša na davek od dohodkov pravnih oseb in dohodnino.
  • Gradbišče, projekt gradnje ali montaže ali postavitve ali vrtalna ploščad se šteje za stalno poslovno enoto, če traja več kot šest mesecev.
  • Opravljanje storitev, vključno s svetovalnimi, se šteje za stalno poslovno enoto, če dejavnosti trajajo več kot 183 dni v katerem koli dvanajstmesečnem obdobju.
Besedilo zakona
Besedilo zakona

Na podlagi druge alinee prvega odstavka 107. člena in prvega odstavka 91. člena Ustave Republike Slovenije izdajam U K A Z o razglasitvi Zakona o ratifikaciji Konvencije med Republiko Slovenijo in Ara

Article 7or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.

5 Where a company which is a resident of a Contracting State derives profits or income from the other Contracting State, that other State may not impose any tax on the dividends paid by the company, except in so far as such dividends are paid to a resident of that other State or in so far as the holding in respect of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with a permanent establishment or a fixed base situated in that other State, nor subject the company’s undistributed profits to a tax on the company’s undistributed profits, even if the dividends paid or the undistributed profits consist wholly or partly of profits or income arising in such other State. ARTICLE 11 INTEREST 1 Interest arising in a Contracting State and paid to a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2 However, such interest may also be taxed in the Contracting State in which it arises and according to the laws of that State, but if the beneficial owner of the interest is a resident of the other contracting State the tax so charged shall not exceed 13 per cent of the gross amount of the interest. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall by mutual agreement settle the mode of application of this limitation. 3 Interest arising in a Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in both States if the interest is paid to: (

  1. a)the other Contracting State, its political subdivisions, its local authority or public law entities thereof; (
  2. b)Central bank of the other Contracting State. 4 The term “interest” as used in this Article means income from debt-claims of every kind, whether or not secured by mortgage and whether or not carrying a right to participate in the debtor’s profits, and in particular, income from government securities and income from bonds or debentures, including premiums and prizes attaching to such securities, bonds or debentures. Penalty charges for late payment shall not be regarded as interest for the purpose of this Article. 5 The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the interest, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the interest arises, through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent personal services from a fixed base situated therein, and the debt-claim in respect of which the interest is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base.

Article 7or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.

6 Interest shall be deemed to arise in a Contracting State when the payer is a resident of that State. Where, however, the person paying the interest, whether he is a resident of a Contracting State or not, has in a Contracting State a permanent establishment or a fixed base in connection with which the indebtedness on which the interest is paid was incurred, and such interest is borne by such permanent establishment or fixed base, then such interest shall be deemed to arise in the State in which the permanent establishment or fixed base is situated. 7 Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the interest, having regard to the debt-claim for which it is paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. ARTICLE 12 ROYALTIES 1 Royalties arising in a Contracting State and paid to a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2 However, such royalties may also be taxed in the Contracting State in which they arise and according to the laws of that State, but if the beneficial owner of the royalties is the resident of the other contracting state the tax so charged shall not exceed 15 per cent of the gross amount of the royalties. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall by mutual agreement settle the mode of application of this limitation. 3 The term “royalties” as used in this Article means payments of any kind received, as a consideration for the use of, or the right to use, any copyright of literary, artistic or scientific work including cinematograph and video films, or films or tapes used for radio or television broadcasting, any patent, trade mark, design or model, computer software, plan, secret formula or process, or for the use of, or the right to use, industrial, commercial or scientific equipment, or for information concerning industrial, commercial or scientific experience. It also includes payments for technical assistance performed in a Contracting State by a resident of the other Contracting State where it is related to the application of any such rights, property or information, and is of an ancillary or largely unimportant character. 4 The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the royalties, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise, through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent personal services from a fixed base situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the royalties are paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base.

Article 7or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.

5 Royalties shall be deemed to arise in a Contracting State when the payer is a resident of that State. Where, however, the person paying the royalties, whether he is a resident of a Contracting State or not, has in a Contracting State a permanent establishment or a fixed base in connection with which the liability to pay the royalties was incurred, and such royalties are borne by such permanent establishment or fixed base, then such royalties shall be deemed to arise in the State in which the permanent establishment or fixed base is situated. 6 Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the royalties, having regard to the use, right or information for which they are paid, exceeds the amount which would have been agreed upon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence of such relationship, the provisions of this Article shall apply only to the last-mentioned amount. In such case, the excess part of the payments shall remain taxable according to the laws of each Contracting State, due regard being had to the other provisions of this Convention. ARTICLE 13 CAPITAL GAINS 1 Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of immovable property referred to in Article 6 and situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 2 Gains derived by a resident of a Contracting State from the alienation of shares or of other rights in a company, trust or comparable institution deriving more than 50 per cent of their value directly or indirectly from immovable property situated in the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. 3 Gains from the alienation of movable property forming part of the business property of a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State or of movable property pertaining to a fixed base available to a resident of a Contracting State in the other Contracting State for the purpose of performing independent personal services, including such gains from the alienation of such a permanent establishment (alone or with the whole enterprise) or of such fixed base, may be taxed in that other State. 4 Gains from the alienation of ships or aircraft operated in international traffic or movable property pertaining to the operation of such ships or aircraft shall be taxable only in the Contracting State in which the place of effective management of the enterprise is situated. 5 Gains from the alienation of any property other than that referred to in the preceding paragraphs may be taxed in the Contracting State where the income arises. ARTICLE 14 INDEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES 1 Income derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of professional services or other activities of an independent character shall be taxable only in that State except in the following circumstances, when such income may also be taxed in the other Contracting State: (

  1. a)if he has a fixed base regularly available to him in the other Contracting State for the purpose of performing his activities, in that case, only so much of the income as is attributable to that fixed base may be taxed in that other Contracting State; or (
  2. b)if his stay in the other Contracting State is for a period or periods amounting to or exceeding in aggregate 183 days in the fiscal year concerned; in that case, only as so much of the income as is derived from his activities performed in that other State may be taxed in that other State. 2 The term “professional services” includes especially independent scientific, literary, artistic, educational or teaching activities as well as the independent activities of physicians, lawyers, engineers, architects, dentists and accountants. ARTICLE 15 DEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES 1 Subject to the provisions of Articles 16, 18, 19 and 20 salaries, wages and other similar remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only in that State unless the employment is exercised in the other Contracting State. If the employment is so exercised, such remuneration as is derived therefrom may be taxed in that other State. 2 Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, remuneration derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment exercised in the other Contracting State shall be taxable only in the first-mentioned State if: (
  3. a)the recipient is present in the other State for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate 183 days in any twelve month period commencing or ending in the fiscal year concerned; and (
  4. b)the remuneration is paid by, or on behalf of, an employer who is not a resident of the other State; and (
  5. c)the remuneration is not borne by a permanent establishment or a fixed base which the employer has in the other State. 3 Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Article remuneration derived in respect of an employment exercised aboard a ship or aircraft operated in international traffic may be taxed in the Contracting State in which the place of effective management of the enterprise is situated. ARTICLE 16 DIRECTORS’ FEES Directors’ fees and other similar payments derived by a resident of a Contracting State in his capacity as a member of the board of directors or any other similar organ of a company or supervisory board of a company which is a resident of the other Contracting State may be taxed in that other State. ARTICLE 17 ARTISTES AND SPORTSMEN 1 Notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 14 and 15, income derived by a resident of a Contracting State as an entertainer, such as a theatre, motion picture, radio or television artiste, or a musician, or as a sportsman, from his personal activities as such exercised in the other Contracting State, may be taxed in that other State. 2 Where income in respect of personal activities exercised by an entertainer or a sportsman in his capacity as such accrues not to the entertainer or sportsman himself but to another person, that income may, notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 7, 14 and 15, be taxed in the Contracting State in which the activities of the entertainer or sportsman are exercised. ARTICLE 18 PENSIONS AND ANNUITIES 1 Subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 19, pensions, annuities and other similar remuneration paid to a resident of a Contracting State in consideration of past employment shall be taxable only in that State. 2 Notwithstanding the provision of paragraph 1, pensions, annuities and other payments made under the social security legislation of a Contracting State may be taxed in that State. 3 The term “annuities” means a stated sum payable periodically at stated times, during life or during a specified or ascertainable period of time, under an obligation to make the payments in return for adequate and full consideration in money or money’s worth. ARTICLE 19 GOVERNMENT SERVICE 1 Salaries, wages, and other similar remuneration, other than a pension, paid by or out of funds created by, a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or subdivision or authority shall be taxable only in that State. 2 However, such salaries, wages and other similar remuneration shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that other State and the individual is a resident of that other State who: (
  6. a)is a national of that State; or (
  7. b)did not become a resident of that State solely for the purpose of rendering the services. 3 (
  8. a)Any pension paid by, or out of funds created by, a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or subdivision or authority shall be taxable only in that State. (
  9. b)However, such pension shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the individual is a resident of, and a national of, that State. 4 The provisions of Articles 15, 16, 17 and 18 shall apply to remuneration and pension in respect of services rendered in connection with a business carried on by a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof. ARTICLE 20 STUDENTS Payments which a student or business apprentice who is or was immediately before visiting a Contracting State a resident of the other Contracting State and who is present in the first-mentioned State solely for the purpose of his education or training receives for the purpose of his maintenance, education or training shall not be taxed in that State, provided that such payments arise from sources outside that State. ARTICLE 21 OTHER INCOME 1 Items of income of a resident of a Contracting State, wherever arising, not dealt with in the foregoing Articles of this Convention shall be taxable only in that State. 2 The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply to income, other than income from immovable property as defined in paragraph 2 of Article 6, if the recipient of such income, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent personal service from a fixed base situated therein, and the right or property in respect of which the income is paid is effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base.

Article 7or Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.

3 Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2, items of income of a resident of a Contracting State not dealt with in the foregoing articles of this Convention and arising in the other Contracting State may also be taxed in that other State. ARTICLE 22 ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION 1 Where a resident of a Contracting State derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, may be taxed in the other Contracting State, the first-mentioned State shall allow as a deduction from the tax on the income of that resident, an amount equal to the income tax paid in that other State. Such deduction shall not, however, exceed that part of the income tax, as computed before the deduction is given, which is attributable, to the income which may be taxed in that other State. 2 Where, in accordance with any provision of this Convention income derived by a resident of a Contracting State, is exempted from tax in that State, such State may nevertheless, in calculating the amount of tax on the remaining income of such resident, take into account the exempted income. ARTICLE 23 NON-DISCRIMINATION 1 Nationals of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in the other Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith, which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of that other State in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. This provision shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also apply to persons who are not residents of one or both of the Contracting State. 2 Stateless persons who are residents of a Contracting State shall not be subjected in either Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which nationals of the State concerned in the same circumstances, in particular with respect to residence, are or may be subjected. 3 The taxation on a permanent establishment which an enterprise of a Contracting State has in the other Contracting State shall not be less favorably levied in that other State than the taxation levied on enterprises of that other State carrying on the same activities. This provision shall not be construed as obliging a Contracting State to grant to residents of the other Contracting State any personal allowances, reliefs and reductions for taxation purposes on account of civil status or family responsibilities which it grants to its own residents. 4 Except where the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 9, paragraph 7 of Article 11, or paragraph 6 of Article 12, apply, interest, royalties and other disbursements paid by an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable profits of such enterprise, be deductible under the same conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned State. Similarly, any debts of an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the taxable capital of such enterprise be deductible under the same conditions as if they had been contracted to a resident of the first-mentioned State. 5 Enterprises of a Contracting State, the capital of which is wholly or partly owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by one or more residents of the other Contracting State, shall not be subjected in the first-mentioned State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith which is other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected requirements to which other similar enterprises of the first-mentioned State are or may be subjected. 6 The provisions of this Article shall apply only to taxes that are covered by this Convention. ARTICLE 24 MUTUAL AGREEMENT PROCEDURE 1 Where a person considers that the actions of one or both of the Contracting States result or will result for him in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, he may, irrespective of the remedies provided by the domestic law of those State, present his case to the competent authority of the Contracting State of which he is a resident or, if his case comes under paragraph 1 of Article 23, to that of the Contracting State of which he is a national. The case must be presented within three years from the first notification of the action resulting in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of the Convention. 2 The competent authority shall endeavor, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself able to arrive at a satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual convention with the competent authority of the other Contracting State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation which is not in accordance with the Convention. Any agreement reached shall be implemented notwithstanding any time limit in the domestic law of the Contracting States. 3 The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall endeavor to resolve by mutual Convention any difficulties or doubts arising as to the interpretation or application of the Convention. They may also consult together for the elimination of double taxation in cases not provided for in the Convention. ARTICLE 25 EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION 1 The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall exchange such information as is necessary for carrying out the provisions of this Convention or of the domestic laws of the Contracting States concerning taxes covered by the Convention, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to the Convention in particular for the prevention of fraud or evasion of such taxes. The exchange of information is not restricted by Article

  1. Any information received by a Contracting State shall be treated as secret in the same manner as information obtained under the domestic laws of that State. However, if the information is originally regarded as secret in the transmitting state it shall be disclosed only to persons or authorities (including courts and administrative bodies) involved in the assessment or collection of, the enforcement or prosecution in respect of, or the determination of appeals in relation to, the taxes which are the subject of the Convention, such persons or authorities shall use the information only for such purposes but may disclose the information in public court proceedings or in judicial decisions. 2 In no case shall the provisions of paragraphs 1 be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation: (a) to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting State; (b) to supply information which is not obtainable under the laws or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the other Contracting State; (c) to supply information which would disclose any trade, business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or trade process, or information the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public). ARTICLE 26 MEMBERS OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS AND CONSULAR POSTS Nothing in this Convention shall affect the fiscal privileges of members of diplomatic missions or consular posts under the general rules of international law or under the provisions of special Agreements. ARTICLE 27 ENTRY INTO FORCE 1 The Contracting States shall notify each other in writing, through diplomatic channels, that the procedures required by its law for the entry into force of this Convention have been satisfied. The Convention shall enter into force on the date of the receipt of the last notification. 2 After the entry into force of this Convention its provisions shall have effect for the first time: (a) in respect of tax withheld at source, on amounts paid or credited on or after the first day of January in the calendar year following its entry into force; and (b) in respect of other taxes, for taxation years or periods beginning on or after the first day of January in the calendar year following its entry into force. ARTICLE 28 TERMINATION This Convention shall continue in effect indefinitely, but either Contracting State may, on or before June 30 in any calendar year after the expiration of a period of five years from date of entry into force, give to the other Contracting State a notice of termination in writing through diplomatic channels. In such event, the Convention shall cease to have effect: (a) in respect of tax withheld at source, on amounts paid or credited on or after the first day of January in the calendar year following that in which the notice has been given; and (b) in respect of other taxes, for taxation years or periods beginning on or after the first day of January in the calendar year following that in which the notice has been given. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorized to that effect, have signed this Convention. Done in duplicate at Cairo, this 15 day of December 2009, in the Slovenian, Arabic and English languages, each version being equally authentic. In case of divergence between any of texts, the English text shall prevail. For the Republic of Slovenia Franc Križanič (s) For the Arab republic of Egypt Youssef Ghali (s) PROTOCOL At the time of signing the Convention between the Republic of Slovenia and the Arab Republic of Egypt for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on in income, both Contracting States have agreed that the following provision shall form an integral part of the Convention: In respect of Article 22, it is understood that the Contracting States shall reconsider the methods of elimination of double taxation in the case when the tax which is otherwise payable in the other Contracting State has been reduced or waived by that other Contracting State under its legal provisions for tax incentives, if there would be a change in the tax system of the Republic of Slovenia. If such a change will be introduced in Slovenia, negotiations for the revision of Article 22 shall take place. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorized to that effect, have signed this Protocol. Done in duplicate at Cairo, this 15 day of December 2009, in the Slovenian, Arabic and English languages, each version being equally authentic. In case of divergence between any of texts, the English text shall prevail. For the Republic of Slovenia Franc Križanič (s) For the Arab republic of Egypt Youssef Ghali (s)
  2. člen Za izvajanje konvencije s protokolom skrbi ministrstvo, pristojno za finance.
  3. člen Ta zakon začne veljati petnajsti dan po objavi v Uradnem listu Republike Slovenije – Mednarodne pogodbe. Št. 432-01/10-34/9 Ljubljana, dne
  4. septembra 2010 EPA 1193-V Državni zbor Republike Slovenije dr. Pavel Gantar l.r. Predsednik (*) Besedilo konvencije s protokolom v arabskem jeziku je na vpogled v Sektorju za mednarodno pravo Ministrstva za zunanje zadeve. Kazalo Na vrh

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