INSURANCE BUSINESS (CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS) [ S.L.403.02 1 SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION 403.02 INSURANCE BUSINESS (CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS) REGULATIONS 30th March, 1999 LEGAL NOTICE 62 of 1999, as amended by Legal Notice 426 of 2007. 1. The title of these regulations is the Insurance Business (Custodian of Assets) Regulations. Citation. 2.
(1)requires - Interpretation. In these regulations, unless the context otherwise "the Act" means the Insurance Business Act; Cap.
- "assets", in relation to a custodian, shall be construed in accordance with the provisions of the Schedule; "Authority" means the Malta Financial Services Authority established by article 3 of the Malta Financial Services Authority Act and appointed under article 3 of the Act to be the competent authority for the purposes of the Act; "Central Bank of Malta" or "Central Bank" means the bank established by article 3 of the Central Bank of Malta Act; Cap.
- Cap.
- "custodian of assets" or "custodian", in relation to assets held or required to be held in custody for a company’s account by virtue of any provision of the Act, shall be construed in accordance with the provisions of regulation 4 and the Schedule.
(2)Words and expressions which are also used in the Act have the same meanings as in the Act. 3.
(1)Where there is imposed on an authorised company by virtue of any provision of the Act a requirement that the whole or a specified proportion of the assets required to be maintained in Malta by the company under any provision of the Act shall be deposited with and held in custody for the company’s account by a person as custodian of assets for the company, the company shall deposit such assets with a person prescribed by regulation 4 as custodian of assets and that person shall hold such assets in custody f o r t h e c o m p a n y ’s a c c o u n t i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h a n y w r i t t e n arrangements made between the company, that person and the Authority.
(2)The arrangements referred to in subregulation
(1)shall be made in such form and manner as to satisfy the provisions of the Act relevant to such requirement, these regulations and any such directive which the Authority may, from time to time, either generally or specifically, issue in writing with respect to the purpose or security of those assets.
(3)The Authority shall be party to those arrangements solely for the purpose of ensuring the enforceability of the provisions of those arrangements and the Act; and any expenses incurred by or Custody of assets maintained in Malta. 2 [ S.L.403.02 INSURANCE BUSINESS (CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS) under those arrangements shall be borne by the company concerned.
(4)Assets of an authorised company held in custody for the company’s account by a person as custodian for the company shall be taken to be held by that person in compliance with a requirement imposed by virtue of any provision of the Act if, and only if, they are assets in whose case the company has made with that person and the Authority written arrangements in the form and manner specified in subregulation
(2)that they are to be held by that person in compliance with such a requirement or they are assets into which assets in whose case the company has made with that person and the Authority such written arrangements have, by any transaction or series of transactions, been transposed by that person on the instructions of the company and with the approval of the Authority given in writing.
(5)No assets held in custody for a company’s account by a p e r s o n a s c us t o di a n f or th e c o m p a n y i n c o m pl i a n c e w it h a requirement imposed by virtue of any provision of the Act shall, so long as the requirement is in force, be released except with the approval of the Authority given in writing.
(6)If a hypothec or charge is created by a company at a time when there is in force a requirement imposed on the company by virtue of any provision of the Act, being a hypothec or charge conferring a security on any assets which are held in custody for the company’s account by a person as custodian for the company in compliance with the requirement, the hypothec or charge shall, to the extent that it confers such a security, be void against the liquidator and any creditor of the company.
(7)The provisions of this regulation shall not apply to a company if the business carried on by that company is restricted to reinsurance or affiliated insurance. Custodian of assets.
- For the purposes of article 18 of the Act any person listed in the Schedule shall act as custodian of assets for an authorised company and hold in custody for the company’s account assets of a description specified in the said Schedule and therein assigned to that person’s custody. Assets deemed to be deposited with and held in custody by custodian.
- Where assets of an authorised company held in custody for the company’s account by virtue of any provision of the Act by a person as custodian for the company are held by the Central Bank of Malta or any of its appointed agents, such assets shall be deemed to have been deposited with and held by the Central Bank if, and only if, the documents of title of such assets are unassailable in that the assets held in custody are not subject to any court injunction or encashment by the registered holder without the knowledge of the Central Bank on the basis of a duplicate certificate. Transitory provisions. 6.
(1)Any assets of a company whose head office is in a country outside Malta held by the company under article 5
(1)(b) or article 22
(1)of the Insurance Business Act, 1981 ("the 1981 Act"), repealed by the Act, shall, on the appointed date or on the date of conforming with the provisions of the Act, whichever is earlier, be deemed to be assets or a proportion of assets which the company is INSURANCE BUSINESS (CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS) [ S.L.403.02 required to maintain in Malta by virtue of any provision of the Act; and, with respect to those assets, it shall further be deemed that the Authority has imposed on the company under article 18 of the Act an additional requirement that the whole of such assets shall be deposited with and held in custody for the company’s account by a person as custodian for the company.
(2)Until such time as the amount of assets required to be maintained in Malta under the provisions of the Act is prescribed or determined, the amount of assets held in custody for the company’s account in accordance with subregulation
(1)shall continue to be calculated in accordance with the provisions of the 1981 Act relating to the maintenance of such assets as if such provisions were provisions prescribed under the Act; and such assets shall at all times be not less than the amount held by the company under the 1981 Act on the appointed date or on the date of conforming with the provisions of the Act, whichever is earlier.
(3)For the purpose of subregulation
(1), any person who holds assets of a company as aforesaid shall, for so long as the provisions of the said subregulation remain in force on the company, continue to hold such assets and, with respect to such assets, such person shall be deemed to be custodian of such assets for the company for the purposes of this regulation notwithstanding the fact that such person may not be included in the list of custodians contained in the Schedule.
(4)The provisions of this regulation shall remain in force on a company as aforesaid and on a person acting as custodian as aforesaid until such time as regulations governing the maintenance of assets in Malta are prescribed and the company, the person who shall act as custodian for the company under regulation 3 and the Authority have, with respect to those assets, made arrangements as are envisaged in regulation 3, or the company has, with the approval of the Authority given in writing, applied those assets to satisfy any obligation to which it is subject by virtue of any provision of the Act, or the company has obtained from the Authority the release of those assets. 3 [ S.L.403.02 4 INSURANCE BUSINESS (CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS) Amended by: L.N. 426 of 2007. SCHEDULE (Regulation 4) CUSTODIANS OF ASSETS The following persons shall act as custodians of assets for the purposes of article 18 of the Act and hold in custody for companies’ account assets specified in this Schedule and assigned to their custody. 1. The Central Bank of Malta shall act as custodian of assets consisting of the following description (
- a)investments approved by the Authority listed or dealt in on a foreign stock exchange or regulated market acceptable to the Authority; and (
- b)currency deposits acceptable to the Authority in a bank or credit institution of first class standing lawfully carrying on the business of banking in a country outside Malta. Any document of title of such assets of a company shall be made in the name of the Central Bank of Malta for the account of the company and be deposited with and held by the Central Bank or any of its appointed agents as custodian for the company. 2. Any bank or credit institution of first class standing lawfully carrying on the business of banking in Malta shall act as custodian of assets consisting of currency deposits whether in euro or any other convertible currency. Any such deposits made by a company shall be in the name of the Malta Financial Services Authority for the account of the company. 3. For the purposes of this Schedule - "bank" and "credit institution" have the same meanings as are assigned to them by article 2 of the Banking Act; "convertible" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by article 2 of the Central Bank of Malta Act; "deposit" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by article 2 of the Banking Act; "regulated market" means a market which is characterised by (
- a)regular operation; (
- b)the fact that regulations issued or approved by the competent authority of the state where the market is situated (
- i)define the conditions for the operation of and access to the market; (
- ii)define the conditions to be satisfied by a financial instrument in order for it to be effectively dealt in on the market; and (iii) require compliance with reporting and transparency requirements comparable to those set out in an international regulated market of good repute; and (
- c)the fact that the financial instruments dealt in are of a quality comparable to those in an international regulated market of good repute.